In recent years, digital RMB has begun to enter the public’s field of vision. Let’s take a look at the new payment method of digital RMB with quick questions and answers.

What is digital RMB?

Digital RMB is legal tender in digital form issued by the People’s Bank of China. It is operated by designated operating institutions and exchanged with the public. Based on the generalized account system, it is exchanged with physical RMB 1:1 to form a legal tender system.

What’s the difference between digital RMB and paper money?

Although both digital RMB and paper money are RMB, they are essentially two different payment methods. There are the following differences:

Usage scenario: Paper money is mainly used for offline transactions, while digital currency can be used online and offline.

Holding method: Paper money needs to hold physical items, while digital currency holds and manages it through digital wallet.

Transaction efficiency: digital currency transactions are more efficient, especially cross-border payments. Because the traditional bank transfer needs to go through many intermediate links, which takes a long time, while digital currency can realize real-time transactions.

Anti-counterfeiting ability: digital currency has adopted advanced cryptography technology, which has higher anti-counterfeiting ability.

What’s the difference between digital RMB and WeChat and Alipay?

Although digital RMB, WeChat and Alipay are both payment tools, they are quite different in essence.

The issuers are different: WeChat and Alipay are electronic payment tools issued by third-party payment institutions, while digital RMB is issued by the People’s Bank of China in digital currency.

Different monetary attributes: WeChat and Alipay are payment tools, which have no monetary attributes and do not yet have the function of saving or investing. Digital RMB is a digital legal tender, which has many monetary attributes such as savings and investment.

Different security: The security of WeChat and Alipay depends on the technology and management level of third-party payment platforms, and there are certain risks. The digital RMB is more secure and reliable by adopting multiple protection measures such as modern cryptography and distributed ledger technology.

Different usage scenarios: WeChat and Alipay are mainly used for online and offline shopping, transfer and other payment scenarios, while digital RMB can also be used online and offline.

Different regulatory standards: WeChat and Alipay are non-bank payment institutions and are regulated by the Regulations on Payment and Clearing. Digital RMB is issued and managed by the People’s Bank of China, which is subject to stricter financial supervision.

Under what circumstances can digital RMB be used?

It can be used in many scenarios such as retail consumption, transportation, cultural tourism, government affairs, campus, medical care, business circle, finance, etc., and even some administrative organs and units implement full payment of wages in digital RMB. In the future, the application scenarios of digital RMB will be further expanded, such as electronic bills and cross-border payment.

Is digital RMB safe?

Digital RMB adopts a variety of security technologies, including encryption algorithm, distributed account book technology, smart contract, etc., to ensure the security and privacy of transactions. Nevertheless, any new technology has certain risks, and digital currency is no exception. Our government has strictly supervised and managed the design and operation of digital RMB to ensure the security and stability of digital currency. Therefore, digital RMB is a relatively safe payment method, and users can use it with confidence.

Can the payee reject digital RMB?

Digital RMB is the legal base currency, and the payee may not refuse to accept it, just as it may not refuse to accept paper RMB.

In the future, digital RMB will have more uses and scenarios. It is believed that with the rapid development of digital economy, digital RMB will also become an important force to promote China’s economic innovation and upgrading and build a new financial system. (xinye technology)

Chen Kun modeling

　　　 Chen Kun, who made her debut in idol drama, has forged a bond with historical figures in the past two years, and has successively appeared in such heavy historical figures as Jiang Jingguo in China and Zhou Enlai in China, and gained high praise. In the movie Qian Xuesen, Chen Kun will interpret a series of little-known tortuous stories of this outstanding scientist and legendary hero through the big screen, and reproduce the touching love experience of his childhood and lifelong love with his wife Jiang Ying (Yuqi Zhang). A few days ago, the film released a number of modeling stills from Chen Kun’s films. Compared with Jiang Jingguo and Zhou Enlai he played before, Chen Kun said that Qian Xuesen’s wisdom and talent would be highlighted in characterization.

Three historical figures contrast Qian Xuesen’s wisdom and talent.

　　　 Chen Kun’s Jiang Jingguo is the most successful role in The Founding of the People’s Republic, from his initial reluctance to take the role to his unanimous affirmation. No matter his loneliness around Chiang Kai-shek or his sternness and decisiveness in dealing with the economic crisis, Chen Kun shows it incisively and vividly. Jiang Jingguo became a bright spot in The Founding of the People’s Republic, and Chen Kun seems to have discovered a new self: "I never had confidence to play him well until I got the affirmation I had never had before, which was my unexpected gain." People who have seen beginning of the great revival later are also quite satisfied with his role as Zhou Enlai. Although there are only three scenes, Chen Kun’s performance is remarkable, especially his determined eyes, which are very similar to Zhou Enlai’s, and perfectly reveal the elegant temperament of the Prime Minister.

　　　 Now it’s a biographical new film "Qian Xuesen". For such a legendary historical figure, Chen Kun also has a lot of feelings in his heart. He thinks that Qian Xuesen’s greatest charm is wisdom and talent. "His heart has a pride unique to China and a personality that never gives up. There is a realm where everyone is drunk and I wake up alone."

　　　 In terms of appearance, Chen Kun revealed in a previous interview that Qian Xuesen himself was rounder than him because he wanted to be loyal to his true image, so he deliberately gained weight. In addition, Qian Xuesen’s hairline is relatively backward, so the makeup artist covered Chen Kun’s forehead with three layers of skin, and he had to endure makeup torture for up to four hours at a time.

Shaped like a god, more like Chen Kun to prepare for Qian Xuesen.　

　　　 In addition to being similar to Qian Xuesen in appearance, Chen Kun also put forward higher requirements for himself. Huang Jianxin, the producer of this film who has cooperated with Chen Kun for many times, said: "Qian Xuesen is extremely wise, and his thoughts are always ahead of the times. We have been looking for an ideological, very handsome and versatile actor to show Qian Xuesen, who can paint, play the piano and understand science, and Chen Kun is the most suitable. " It is understood that in order to play Qian Xuesen, Chen Kun actually did a lot of homework in private, not only trying to figure out the performance skills, but also consulting a lot of materials, including many biographies, documentaries and letters of Qian Xuesen. Chen Kun said with emotion: "It will be a pity if you have never played a biography in your life. It feels great to play a complete character and you are more and more confident in grasping the character."

　　　 Director Zhang Jianya revealed that because there is a part where Qian Xuesen and his wife live in the United States, in addition to the English teacher in the group, Chen Kun himself brought an English teacher. "He has a foundation in English and has a very good memory. He can recite the lines once, and the film even teaches foreign students in English dialogue."

More wonderful pictures on the next page

　　CCTV News:As the key project of "Science and Technology Winter Olympics" and "Key Technology of High-performance Clothing Research and Development in Winter Sports and Training Competition", the research team from universities has developed gloves and headgear that can realize intelligent temperature control, providing more comfortable warm-keeping experience for athletes and coaches.

　　Since October 2019, tianjin polytechnic university Institute of Textile Science and Engineering has set up a research and development team to design and develop headgear and gloves that can keep warm by electric heating for China athletes and coaches participating in the Winter Olympics. In the past two days, the garment technology room of the college has been temporarily transformed into a "production workshop". After more than two years of continuous optimization, the first batch of 200 pairs of gloves and 200 pairs of headgear will be completed soon. After the heat preservation test, pressing and packaging, it will be delivered to the major stadiums in Chongli, Zhangjiakou in two batches on December 10th and 25th this year, and provided to China athletes participating in the 2022 Winter Olympics. Next, the team will continue to supply this technological "warm suit" according to the dynamic needs of the Winter Olympics Organizing Committee.

　　According to reports, at present, the temperature control protective gear on the market is generally in the middle, high and low grades, with 10℃ as a unit, which has a large adjustment range and is easy to change from "too cold" to "too hot" at once, greatly reducing the comfort of the wearer, thus affecting the physical state of athletes. Therefore, tianjin polytechnic university team developed this system which can realize accurate temperature control by using technology empowerment.

　　Experts said that at present, the ice and snow sports headgear and gloves on the market are becoming thinner and thinner, and adding this intelligent temperature control system which includes a heating plate and a temperature control module will, in theory, significantly increase the load of the equipment itself. To this end, the team has changed and adjusted the design scheme five times. On the premise of ensuring the heating effect, it has developed lighter electronic components, fabrics and thermal cotton to reduce the overall weight and enhance the wearing experience.

　　At present, the team is still stepping up the research and development of an intelligent temperature control system that can sense the wearer’s body temperature. After it is put into application, it can automatically adjust to the most comfortable temperature without the active control of the wearer. This will not only provide more scientific pre-competition guarantee for China athletes participating in the Winter Olympics, but also provide warmth for the vast number of ice and snow sports enthusiasts, and encourage more people to walk on the ice and enjoy the fun of ice and snow.

On October 25th, Beijing time, Apple officially announced that it would hold a Mac conference at 8: 00 a.m. on October 31st, Beijing time, with the theme of "Fierce Coming".

It is worth mentioning that this is the first time that Apple has chosen to hold a press conference at 5 pm western time and in the morning of Beijing time. For domestic users, it means that it is not necessary to stay up late to watch the press conference for the first time.

Regarding the specific content of this conference, according to previous rumors, it is possible to see the new 24-inch iMac, but according to Mark Gurman, Apple will not update the MacBook Air, but 13-inch MacBook Pro, 14-inch MacBook Pro and 16-inch MacBook Pro may adopt new chips. (Source: Geek Park)

On October 24th, Beijing time, a regulatory document submitted by NVIDIA to the US SEC revealed that the US government informed the company that the relevant export controls for products with total processing performance greater than or equal to 4,800 and designed or sold for data centers took effect immediately, affecting the company’s A100, A800, H100, H800 and L40S products. (Source: science and technology innovation board Daily)

After the US stock market closed on Tuesday, October 24th, Alphabet, the digital advertising and search giant and Google’s parent company, released its financial report for the third quarter of 2023. Although the revenue and profit of the third quarterly report were better than expected, Google Cloud’s revenue was worse than expected, and its share price fell more than 6% after hours. Google A closed up 1.7% on Tuesday, nearly erasing the decline since last Tuesday.

Excluding Tuesday’s after-hours decline, the stock has risen by about 12% since the announcement of the second quarterly report at the end of July, outperforming the 7.5% decline of the S&P 500 index in the same period. Google, which has risen 57%, is also one of the best-performing large-scale technology stocks this year, while S&P has risen more than 10% and Nasdaq has risen more than 25%. (Source: Wall Street)

On October 25th, local time on Tuesday, Microsoft announced its financial report for the first fiscal quarter of fiscal year 2024 as of September 30th, 2023. The financial report shows that Microsoft’s revenue in the quarter was $56.5 billion, a year-on-year increase of 13%, while analysts expected it to be $54.5 billion; The net profit was $22.3 billion, a year-on-year increase of 27%; Earnings per share were $2.99, while analysts expected an average of $2.65.

Microsoft’s first-quarter results exceeded analysts’ expectations, and the company’s share price rose 5% in after-hours trading on Tuesday. (Source: Netease Technology)

On October 24th, Beijing time, Yang Yuanqing, chairman and CEO of Lenovo Group, and Huang Renxun, founder and CEO of NVIDIA, said at Lenovo Tech World 23 that Lenovo will cooperate with NVIDIA to launch a new hybrid artificial intelligence program to bring the next generation of cloud artificial intelligence technology to enterprise users all over the world. This means that Lenovo will provide new enterprise-level AI solutions based on NVIDIA MGX architecture, Lenovo hybrid artificial intelligence services and more. Lenovo will provide a fully integrated system, introducing the computing power driven by artificial intelligence into all places where data is generated. These solutions enable enterprises to adopt a hybrid cloud approach — — Custom artificial intelligence models are built through NVIDIA AI Foundation cloud service, and then they are run by NVIDIA’s latest hardware devices designed by generative artificial intelligence and software-driven Lenovo local system. (Source: Wall Street)

On October 24th, Beijing time, Tianfeng International analyst Guo Ming said that it is estimated that Apple will purchase 2,000-3,000 AI servers in 2023, accounting for 1.3% of the global AI server shipments. However, this number will greatly increase next year. In 2024, Apple will purchase 18,000-20,000 AI servers, accounting for 5%.

Guo Ming thinks that the AI server purchased by Apple is mainly NVIDIA HGX H100 8-GPU, which is the most common one for training generative AI, and the chips purchased in the fourth quarter of next year will be added with B100. H100 is calculated at a price of $250,000. It is estimated that Apple’s procurement cost on AI servers in 2023 will be $620 million, and it is estimated that it will reach $4.75 billion next year. (Source: Cailian)

Beijing time on October 24th news, according to Sammobile report, Samsung plans to fully invest in artificial intelligence technology on its next-generation flagship mobile phone Galaxy S24 series. Samsung hopes that the Galaxy S24 series will become the smartest AI mobile phone ever, even surpassing the functions provided by Google on the Pixel series.

This is an ambitious goal, but unfortunately there is not much information about how Samsung achieves this goal. I only know that Galaxy S24 series will have some functions from ChatGPT and Google Bard, such as generating content based on some keywords provided by users.

There are also some functions designed by Samsung itself, such as the text-to-image generation AI mentioned when the Exynos 2400 chip was released, and many functions can be used offline. (Source: Digital Tail)

On October 24th, Beijing time, the Science and Technology Strategy Consulting Institute of China Academy of Sciences released the "Report on Typical Science and Technology Innovation in China" (hereinafter referred to as "Report"), and OPPO folding screen mobile phone was selected as "China Branch Innovation Business Card" together with patent-intensive science and technology products such as Fuxing of China high-speed rail, Beidou satellite navigation system, C919 aircraft of Comac China, Baidu AI model, Ant Financial Alipay and BOE HD display. (Source: Geek Park)

On October 24th, Weibo recently launched the visitor record function quietly. At present, this function is still being tested, and only SVIP and VVIP can experience it. Relevant information shows that Weibo will update yesterday’s homepage visitor information at 8: 00 every day, and the content is only visible to himself. No matter whether visitors pay attention to bloggers or not, bloggers can see these visitors, and they can also view them according to all, attention, fans, non-fans and certified users.

Earlier, it was reported that Weibo will implement a front desk real-name registration system for self-media accounts with more than a certain number of fans, that is, show their real names and professional information on the account homepage. In this regard, Weibo CEO Wang Gaofei recently said in his Weibo account that this policy is not aimed at all self-media accounts, but at specific types of accounts, and will not be enforced. Specifically, it is aimed at the self-media accounts of 1 million fans, and will be reduced to 500,000 fans at most in the future. (Source: IT House)

On the evening of October 24th, at the Tech World Conference held by Lenovo Group, lisa su, chairman and CEO of AMD, said that in the next few months, AMD will launch many new technologies, including the latest AMD Athlon chips and related solutions, which will become part of the world’s largest high-performance computing artificial intelligence supercomputer.

Lisa su said, "We have a strong software ecosystem. Today, many artificial intelligence developers are developing higher-level software. They are gathered together because of some open source communities. Our goal is only to make our joint development super easy. Customers really deploy this technology as soon as possible, and really rely on the benefits of open source methods to attract developers from all over the world to innovate and accelerate artificial intelligence learning. (Source: Sina Technology)

On October 24th, a brand-new MPV model, Tucki X9, was unveiled at the 1024 Xpeng Motors Science and Technology Day. It is the world’s first MPV with rear-wheel steering. It adopts the SEPA structure of Tucki and provides four-wheel drive/two-wheel drive versions, which will be officially released at the Guangzhou Auto Show.

Tucki X9 has a length, width and height of 5293/1988/1785mm and a wheelbase of 3160mm respectively. The front face is equipped with split light sets and penetrating daytime running lights, and the lower part has a grid-like grille. The side adopts the design of hidden door handle and side sliding door, the exterior rearview mirror is located on the door, the side window adopts flat design, and the wheel hub adopts large-size low wind resistance shape.

Tucki X9 is equipped with a front permanent magnet synchronous motor with a maximum power of 235kW and a rear induction asynchronous motor with a maximum power of 135kW, which supports rear wheel steering. Built-in 84.5kWh and 101.5kWh battery packs, CLTC’s pure electric cruising range is 610km, 640km and 702km respectively.

The car adopts Tucki’s fifth generation intelligent cockpit system "XOS Tianji System", with Snapdragon 8295 chip for the first time. (Source: IT House)

On the 2024 Tucki Science and Technology Day, Tucki launched a mass-produced air-ground integrated flying car with super-running shape, the flight system can be automatically folded and fully stored, and the steering wheel can be telescopically folded. It is reported that the split flying car adopts extended-range hybrid power, which can continuously recharge the aircraft; 6X6 all-wheel drive, rear wheel steering; The land-based body is equipped with a flying body, which can be automatically separated/combined, and the land-based body can replenish energy for the flying body.

And in the key safety technology, the first ultra-low altitude multi-parachute lifesaving system is created, which can still fly safely after the "double rotors fail" and is the first ultra-low altitude multi-parachute lifesaving system in the world. (Source: Futu)

On October 24th, Beijing time, Qualcomm launched Snapdragon X Elite, a PC chip specially developed for AI. The platform adopts customized integrated Qualcomm Oryon CPU, which makes the performance of this mobile computing CPU twice as high as that of competing products; When the same peak performance is achieved, the power consumption is only 30% of that of competing products.

Snapdragon X Elite is specially built for AI, which supports a generative AI model with more than 13 billion parameters running on the terminal side. With the AI processing speed of 4.5 times that of competing products, it will continue to expand Qualcomm’s advantages in the AI field. OEMs are expected to launch PCs equipped with Snapdragon X Elite in mid-2024. (Source: Netease Technology)

On October 25th, Beijing time, Qualcomm just announced the launch of a new flagship mobile platform — — The third generation Snapdragon 8, which is a product with terminal intelligence, top performance and energy efficiency, adopts TSMC 4nm process technology.

Chris Patrick, senior vice president and general manager of mobile phone business of Qualcomm Technology Company, said: "The third generation Snapdragon 8 will inject high-performance AI into the whole platform system, which will open a new era of generative AI — — Empower users to create unique content, help improve productivity and achieve other breakthrough use cases. (Source: Fast Technology)

On October 24th, Hurun Research Institute released the 2023 Hurun Report. 1,241 entrepreneurs with personal wealth of more than RMB 5 billion were listed on this year’s Hurun Report, a decrease of 5%(64 people) compared with last year. The total wealth of entrepreneurs on the list decreased by 4%(1 trillion yuan) compared with last year to 23.5 trillion yuan. The number of 100 billion entrepreneurs decreased by 4 to 30 compared with last year. The number of billion-dollar entrepreneurs decreased by 51 from last year to 895.

The wealth of 69-year-old Zhong Shanshan in Nongfu Spring is basically the same as last year, becoming the richest man in China for the third time with 450 billion yuan. Tencent’s 52-year-old Ma Huateng’s wealth increased by 65 billion (30%) compared with last year, reaching 280 billion yuan. After 2020, he returned to the second place, up three places from last year, mainly due to the growth of game business and the shares of Meituan distributed by Tencent. Pinduoduo’s 43-year-old Huang Zheng’s wealth increased by 100 billion (59%) compared with last year, and he was the entrepreneur with the largest increase in wealth on this year’s list. He entered the top three for the first time with 270 billion yuan, up seven places from last year, mainly due to his rapid growth in performance and his success in going to sea. The overseas version of Pinduoduo Temu has become one of the most downloaded applications in the United States. (Source: Interface)

　　() The Record Form of Investor Relations Activities was released on July 8, and the company was investigated by 31 institutions on July 7, 2022. The types of institutions are other institutions, fund companies, securities companies and sunshine private equity institutions.

　　The main contents of investor relations activities are introduced:

　　Fu Bin, the head of Sichuan Alte, introduced the company’s business, exchanged views on the spare parts business on the spot, and led investors to visit the production line.

　　Lin Ling, secretary of the board of directors of the company, communicated with you on the overall business and development of Alte. The key issues of this survey and exchange are as follows:

　　Q: General Manager Fu Bin, the head of Sichuan Alte, introduced Sichuan Alte.

　　A: Sichuan Alte is a new energy core component R&D and manufacturing company which is controlled by Alte, Chengdu Advanced Manufacturing and Longquan Investment. The main business is mainly devoted to the design, research and development, production and sales of new energy vehicle power systems. At present, our own products are mainly reducers and couplers, and we will provide a complete set of powertrain solutions for the main engine factory. The company was established in 2016. In 2017, it won the designated reducer of Honda, and began mass production of reducers in 2018. There are two assembly lines at present. At present, there are three types of reducer and coupler customers in the company (joint venture automobile enterprises, independent automobile brands and international head Tier1).

　　Q: Why doesn’t the company do mechanical processing, but only research and development, integrated manufacturing and integration?

　　A: First, the domestic supply chain resources are in a state of surplus. Second, the company has very strong supply chain management capabilities. In fact, the process of buying parts now is not only buying parts, but also cooperating with suppliers to further improve production capacity and accuracy and improve quality concept. We don’t have a simple business relationship with the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain, but work together with them to improve the quality of our products and ensure the qualified rate of our products. In addition, from the perspective of enterprise development, we are now mainly engaged in the front-end design, development and assembly of the industrial chain, because its added value will be higher.

　　Q: There are also some all-in-one powertrain products on the market. What are the main customer types of the company’s all-in-one powertrain products?

　　A: There are indeed many all-in-one products on the market now, but in the order of 220 kilowatts, and really entering the mass production stage, there are actually very few products that can be stably supplied. 220kW is actually equivalent to the traditional 3.0t engine, so the models it carries are generally above Class B, mainly for some large cars such as SUVs. Our product is also in the research and development stage, and now it has not entered mass production. The characteristic of our product is that we are not a simple drive product, and some concepts of thermal management and domain control of the car have also been added. The highlight is that it is highly integrated and more modular, which can reduce the cost of secondary development for the main engine factory and reduce the use of chips. Judging from the current test data, the parameters of our products have certain advantages compared with the existing products on the market.

　　Q: Are all the products produced by the company self-developed?

　　A: Yes, all the products we produce are independently developed and designed, including the underlying architecture, including the upper and lower application layers. Among them, the domain control is developed by our Alte Group Company, which has a research and development team dedicated to the control field.

　　Q: The competition in the spare parts business is fierce. What are the advantages of ART in making spare parts, or what are the selling points that the company can impress customers to purchase our products?

　　A: Our company has a strict QCDS management system, and our competitiveness is reflected in Q (quality), C (cost), D (delivery period) and S (safety).

　　Q: How did the company win the designation of the international head part Tier1 German continental reducer?

　　A: At that time, mainland Germany was going to be a platform-based project. In order to find strategic partners for reducer products in the whole world, they made a relatively comprehensive evaluation system and launched a bidding in the German headquarters. Our company is one of the two enterprises invited to participate in the bidding in China after screening at different levels, and finally won the fixed point of reducer products.

　　Q: Will it be easier for us to win corporate orders after winning the fixed point in mainland Germany?

　　A: It may be a bonus, but it won’t make it easier for us to enter other car companies. Because other car companies, when evaluating companies, should consider technical strength first, and it is multidimensional. It is not a single product, but a comprehensive technical ability, including the ability of re-research, production capacity and supply strength. Existing customers are a reference of supply strength, and we still rely more on comprehensive strength to win customers.

　　Q: How is the skateboard chassis business going?

　　A: Art has been planning the skateboard chassis for a long time. Let me talk about the skateboard chassis from the strategic point of view to the details. Why does art make skateboard chassis? Based on two reasons, the first reason is that our company has been founded for 20 years. In these 20 years, we have successfully developed nearly 400 models for complete vehicles, including new energy vehicles and fuel vehicles. In the process, Alte’s chassis capacity and chassis data have been well accumulated.

　　The second reason is that we believe that in the new energy era, more intelligent and core technologies will be modularized and concentrated on the chassis. As a vehicle research and development enterprise, we caught this trend very early and laid out the chassis very early.

　　Although we all know the skateboard chassis, in fact, we think it is an iterative super chassis in the future. Such a super chassis will have the whole steering, control, domain control, intelligence, driverless and integration of energy and some controls. Our company’s several businesses about skateboarding chassis have been promoted smoothly.

　　Q: In addition to international customers, what is the progress of the company’s vehicle R&D business in China, such as technology companies or large vehicle companies that have entered the market one after another to build cars?

　　A: The company’s customer groups are evenly distributed, including international customers, joint ventures, independent brands and technology-based enterprises. The company has different solutions for different needs of different customers. For customers with high demand or increasing orders, some of us will set up subsidiaries, and some will set up business departments to provide targeted services. For large customers, the number of staff in our business department may reach several hundred.

　　Q: Can you share the company’s recruitment plan?

　　A: The company does not require a recruitment ceiling for the human resources department. We welcome more talents who are interested in vehicle research and development and related business of the company to join Alte.

　　Recently, many graduates have joined the ranks one after another.

　　Q: Is Gecko Technology, which the company participated in, currently financing?

　　A: Yes, Gecko Technology is financing Angel Wheel, and it is progressing smoothly. The project will land in Shenzhen, and the local government also attaches great importance to the project.

　　Q: The recurrence of the epidemic in the first half of the year may have a certain impact on the company’s project signing and delivery acceptance. It is better that we, as a research and development enterprise, will recover faster after the epidemic has eased. Although we can’t share specific data, can you give us a general introduction of the company’s performance in the first half of the year?

　　A: To be honest, when the epidemic was the worst in the first half of the year, I was still very worried about the company’s performance, but looking back now, Art has fully demonstrated its resilience in coping with difficulties. After the end of the first half of the year, we probably combed it. It can be said that although the performance in the first half of the year may not be too good, it will not be too bad, and investors need not worry too much.

　　Q: What is the difference between the ODM business that the company is trying to carry out and the OEM in the domestic automobile industry at present?

　　A: We still carry out ODM business based on the positioning of an independent third party, and will not be strongly bound to a certain customer, hoping to help more customers in need to develop and produce cars.

　　Q: What do you think is the market trend of ODM business? What is the proportion of fuel vehicles to complete ODM in mature markets?

　　A: Actually, we were paying attention to ODM before the company’s IPO, but the time was not ripe at that time. The acquisition of Tianjin Bojun equity is a good opportunity for the company to carry out ODM business, and we already have some interested customers. I don’t have international data at present, so it’s not easy to answer the market share of ODM, but you can see that companies like Magna have achieved relatively success in ODM.

　　In addition, China is the leader in the global new energy vehicle market, and the demand for ODM in the new energy market is not comparable to that of traditional fuel vehicles in the international market.

　　The main business of Alte Automotive Technology Co., Ltd. is the whole process research and development of new energy vehicles and fuel vehicles and other technical services related to the automobile industry. The company’s main products include V6 engines, couplers, reducers and range extenders.

　　Details of participating institutions are as follows:

　　The three A-share indexes rose collectively in early trading. By midday, the Shanghai Composite Index rose by 0.33%, the Shenzhen Component Index rose by 0.56%, the Growth Enterprise Market Index rose by 0.67%, the Beizheng 50 Index fell by 0.01%, and the half-day turnover in Shanghai, Shenzhen and Beijing was 451.3 billion yuan, including 449.1 billion yuan in Shanghai and Shenzhen, 24.1 billion yuan more than the previous day. More than 3,400 stocks in the two cities rose.

　　In terms of plate theme, BC battery, non-ferrous metal and HJT battery were among the top gainers; Copper cable high-speed connection, virtual power plant and power sector were among the top losers.

　　On the disk, the concept of photovoltaic led the rise in early trading, with () and () daily limit and (), () and () daily limit exploding. The concept of non-ferrous metals continues to be active, () 3 consecutive boards, (), (), (), () daily limit. The power sector is divided, () 4 boards are connected, () and Huitian Thermal Power have daily limit, and (), () and () have fallen more than 6%. Copper cable high-speed connection plate continued to adjust, Dingtong Technology and () were among the top losers.

　　Plate analysis:

　　Straight flush hot stock list:

　　Transaction review:

　　At 09: 25, A shares opened, the Shanghai Composite Index opened 0.05% lower, the Shenzhen Component Index opened 0.04% lower and the Growth Enterprise Market Index opened 0.12% higher.

　　At 09:27, the concept of satellite navigation was active at the beginning, with (), () and () daily limit, while the aerospace, () and () groups opened higher.

　　At 09:28, the concept of virtual power plant fell at the beginning, and the new China-Hong Kong limit fell, followed by (), Jiuzhou Group, (), () and ().

　　At 09:30, the Growth Enterprise Market Index rose to 1%, the Shanghai Composite Index rose by 0.1%, and the Shenzhen Component Index rose by 0.44%.

　　At 09:32, the photovoltaic concept strengthened in early trading. Jingao Technology rose by more than 8%, Junda shares, (), () and Trina Solar rose by more than 5%, and () and () surged in succession.

　　At 09:33, the Hang Seng Technology Index fell more than 1%, and the Hang Seng Index is now down 0.92%.

　　At 09:36, power stocks were divided in early trading, and Huitian Thermal Power and Chendian International had daily limit. Jiuzhou Group fell more than 10%, while (), Leshan Power, () and () were lower.

　　At 09:38 BC, the concept of battery rose, Junda shares and Jing ‘ao Technology both had daily limit, and (), Aixu shares, Trina Solar, TCL Zhonghuan, Tongwei shares, Foster and other shares rose more than 5%.

　　At 09:43, the real estate development sector rebounded, with () daily limit, (), (), (), (), () and so on. In the news, Guangzhou and Shenzhen adjusted their housing credit policies on the same day.

　　At 09:45, the Hang Seng Technology Index fell more than 2%, and the Hang Seng Index is now down 1.35%.

　　09:47 The non-ferrous metal sector continued to be active, and Huayu Mining’s third board, (), Liyuan, (), () and () followed suit.

　　09:50 According to () iFinD data, according to the balance scale, up to now, the net inflow of southbound funds exceeds 3.1 billion yuan, of which the inflow of Hong Kong Stock Connect (Shanghai) exceeds 1.8 billion yuan, and the inflow of Hong Kong Stock Connect (Shenzhen) exceeds 1.3 billion yuan.

　　10:00 According to the straight flush iFinD data, the turnover of Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets reached 229.7 billion yuan within half an hour of opening.

　　10:02 The International Monetary Fund (IMF) announced in Beijing on the 29th that it would raise its economic growth forecast of China by 0.4 percentage point to 5% this year. (Xinhua News Agency)

　　At 10: 02, the concept of HJT battery rose and strengthened, and many stocks, such as (), Liansheng Technology and Jingao Technology, went up, () and Trina Solar rose by over 10%, while (), Artes and () followed suit.

　　At 10:03, the concept of gold rose, and Hunan gold went up, (), Sheng Da resources, (), (), () and so on.

　　At 10:12, digital currency’s concept moved up, () pulled the board straight, and (), (), (), (), () and so on followed up.

　　At 10:17, the concept of photoresist rose, () rose more than 15%, and (), (), (), () and () followed.

　　At 10:22, power stocks bottomed out, and the international daily limit of Dongwang Times, Huitian Thermal Power and Chendian Power rose, followed by (), (), Guangxi Energy and ().

　　10:33 According to the straight flush iFinD data, according to the balance scale, up to now, the net inflow of southbound funds exceeds 5 billion yuan, of which the inflow of Hong Kong Stock Connect (Shanghai) exceeds 3 billion yuan, and the inflow of Hong Kong Stock Connect (Shenzhen) exceeds 2 billion yuan.

　　At 10:38, the concept of consumer electronics rose sharply, () rose by over 15%, followed by (), (), (), () and ().

　　At 11:05, the concept of small metal rose and strengthened. Both Xianglu Tungsten Industry and Zhangyuan Tungsten Industry had daily limit, and (), (), () and () followed suit.

　　News:

　　1. Lenovo Group: entered into a strategic cooperation framework agreement with Alat, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Saudi sovereign wealth fund PIF.

　　Lenovo Hong Kong Stock Exchange announced that it has entered into a strategic cooperation framework agreement with Alat, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Saudi sovereign wealth fund PIF. And entered into a bond subscription agreement, which will issue $2 billion of zero-coupon convertible bonds to the other party.

　　2, new energy heavy sudden photovoltaic industry chain strengthened across the board.

　　In early trading today, Longji Green Energy, Tongwei Shares, () and other new energy leading stocks performed very strongly. The market is discussing the supply-side reform of new energy. Its source is still a message from the South China Morning Post. It is reported that at the recent heavy meeting, the supply side released a major signal. On the one hand, it reminds us not to have an unbalanced upsurge in investment in the new energy industry. On the other hand, the new energy industry should not be the only focus, because the transformation of traditional industries can also develop "new productivity". Support for the "new three" products-electric vehicles, lithium-ion batteries and solar panels must "adapt" to local conditions. () It is believed that the current aesthetic preference of A shares can be divided into: supply contraction, demand growth rate greater than supply contraction, and demand does not increase. The midstream of new energy has become an alternative, because it is optimistic about the growth of demand, which is generally inseparable from new energy. Its demand is still above average, but it is not optimistic about the supply of new energy midstream. The supply-side reform of the "new three kinds" is coming, the valuation is rising, the supply-side clearing is effective, and the performance may be improved. (Broker China)

　　3. It broke the news that Baidu Wenxin Big Model 5.0 will be released in 2025.

　　It is learned from reliable insiders that Baidu will release a new generation of Wenxin Big Model 5.0 during the Baidu World Congress in 2025. At present, the latest version of Wenxin Big Model is version 4.0, which was released by Baidu founder Li Yanhong at the Baidu World Congress held in 2023. It has four core abilities: understanding, generation, logic and memory. According to Li Yanhong’s introduction when he released it in October 2023, Wenxin Big Model 4.0 was not inferior to GPT-4 after its release. Sina Technology has learned that the Baidu World Congress has been held in the second half of each year. According to this calculation, Wenxin Big Model 5.0 will meet with you in the second half of 2025. According to public information, the Baidu Wenxin model was first launched in 2019, released in version 3.0 in 2021 and upgraded to version 4.0 in 2023. (Sina Technology)

1905 movie network news On August 4th, the real-time box office of movies exceeded 1.6 billion, only one step away from the second box office in the history of animation in China! The film released a new poster to commemorate this moment.

Since the film Three Wan Li in Chang ‘an was released, relying on the characteristics of Chinese traditional aesthetics to describe the wonderful life of famous ancient poets in China, it has set off a "Tang poetry fever" and a large number of "broken circles" and has been widely praised.

Self-confidence and pride in Chinese traditional culture is the key to the box office and word-of-mouth harvest of Three Wan Li in Chang ‘an, which also encourages more animation film creators to participate in the creation of related themes.

Author | Amy Wang

In 2011, seven companies, including LeTV, Tencent, Excited, Thunder, Storm Video, PPTV and PPS, jointly established a movie network cinema distribution alliance, and put forward the concept of "unified online time, unified broadcast quality and unified tariff" to promote the pay-on-demand mode of film and television dramas. At that time, there were less than 7,000 screens in China cinemas, and the annual output of movies was about 500. Almost half of them could not escape the fate of a one-day tour. This cooperation is the first time that a long video has moved from behind the scenes to the stage. On the one hand, it officially opened the content payment, on the other hand, it publicly declared war on piracy.

Ten years later, in 2021, Ai Tengyou co-sponsored the 2021 online movie Spring Festival, announcing that two blockbuster films, The Diary of Making a Rich, directed by Tang Jili, starring Wang Baoqiang and directed and directed by The Legend of Shaolin Temple and Song Xiaobao, and starring Sha Yi, Mary and Zray, will land on three platforms on New Year’s Day in PVOD mode. At the same time, the three platforms also officially announced more than 40 new online movies and limited cinema blockbusters, and made concerted efforts to "online Spring Festival files".

At this time, although the number of cinemas in China is nearly 80,000, and the annual output of movies is 650, China has become the second largest ticket warehouse in the world, but the problems of difficult film arrangement, high screen vacancy rate and high operating cost of cinemas still exist.

In the past ten years, the Internet and content industry in China have developed at a high speed, and the copyright protection war has been fought round after round. Content payment has finally changed from bud to mainstream, and the dream of one person, one vote to order new cinema films on the Internet has blossomed.

After 2020, almost no one doubts about watching movies on the Internet (PVOD). Whether the epidemic is over or not, the pattern that cinemas are the only mainstream distribution channel for big movies is changing, along with the relationship between upstream studios and cinemas, and this change is permanent.

Streaming media is rapidly reshaping its right to speak in film distribution around the world, and the commercial achievements of subscription payment prove that the new era of film distribution is striding forward.

The "variables" of the Spring Festival file are still there, and both online and offline are prepared.

Filmmakers dare not relax until the last moment of the Spring Festival.

After the collective withdrawal of Spring Festival movies, the closure of cinemas and the strict attendance rate a few days before the release last year, the 2021 Spring Festival movie is always burdened with great uncertainty.

Compared with the movie box office, the bigger proposition is that during the whole Spring Festival holiday, all the people in China may have to cancel many offline entertainment arrangements because of the social restrictions of the epidemic. In response to the epidemic prevention policy, migrant workers who choose to spend the New Year on the spot have to endure the pain of not being reunited with their relatives … Whether this Spring Festival file can provide sufficient and rich entertainment content choices for the people of the whole country is a test for the entire film and television industry.

This year, seven blockbusters, including Detective Chinatown 3, Hi, Mom and A Writer’s Odyssey, competed for the Spring Festival stalls in the cinema, and The Legend of Shaolin Temple’s "Diary of Making a fortune" was first published online at the beginning of the year to wish the New Year.

However, cinemas are still full of variables during the Spring Festival holiday. For example, Beijing has just issued a regulation that the attendance rate of cinemas should not exceed 50% during the Spring Festival holiday, which may be followed by other cities in the country. In addition, the uncertainty of the outbreak may also make some cinemas in high-risk areas unable to open, which tests the temporary resilience of all parties concerned, such as cinemas, third-party ticketing platforms, marketers and filmmakers, and of course directly affects the itinerary of the audience. When offline viewing is affected, whether online viewing can withstand it is also a major test for Ai Tengyou.

Last year, online and offline, I was at a loss for emergencies. Except for a few films that choose to be distributed online, the new film resources of the whole Internet cinema obviously cannot meet the huge online demand. On many occasions this year, the relevant persons in charge of Aitengyou’s three platforms all said that the new anxiety in long video movies was not alleviated until The Eight Hundred went online. It can be seen that, first of all, for the entire film industry, online and offline have always been interdependent and complementary; Secondly, when the demand for online movies is increasing rapidly and Internet viewing is becoming more and more mainstream, the filmmakers who choose to distribute the films in different lines are also very courageous and business-minded.

In order to cope with the Spring Festival holiday full of variables but peak demand with offline, after more than a year of exploration and attempt, the strategies of iQiyi and other three platforms have become quite mature. In previous years, online Spring Festival files were mostly based on operations. This year, the three platforms took the initiative. In addition to selecting new online movies with quality and theme suitable for the Spring Festival broadcast in advance, they also actively cooperated with cinema blockbusters to conduct on-demand in PVOD mode. In an interview, Li Jinhan, the producer of the film "Diary of Making a fortune", said that it was decided to release it online in August and September last year. It can be seen that this year, filmmakers and video platforms have not been idle about how to solve the impact of objective factors on the film industry.

The Internet has come to this day because of its undifferentiated ability to provide diversified choices for diversified people. The arrival of watching new movies online is more powerful for those who have no choice.

First of all, the big screen can’t cover the audience who want to watch new movies so much, especially the users in low-tier cities and rural areas below the third line, who can order new movies on their mobile phones indiscriminately; Followed by art theaters or niche fans, who suffer from high reputation but low film scheduling, can now pay for their favorite art films to CALL. Of course, the online cinema market is far more than serving these segments. When more and more large new films are distributed online, buying tickets online to watch movies will also become the viewing choice of all online users.

Online and offline participation in the Spring Festival stalls will protect the important ceremony of watching new films and blockbusters during the Spring Festival, and also bring incremental distribution and consumption to China films.

Online movie distribution also requires differentiated operations.

Last year, Universal Trolls World Tour took the lead in the distribution of streaming media in PVOD mode, which caused a polarized discussion in the industry. At that time, cinemas and film industry had not clearly realized how much COVID-19 had dealt a blow to the film industry. Streaming media soon proved itself, and many shelved blockbusters came out, and many studios on the verge of bankruptcy came back to life. At the same time, big studios such as Universal and Warner did not fail. Nowadays, PVOD is popular all over the world, and more and more top filmmakers in Hollywood begin to embrace streaming media boldly.

Tang Jili, the director of The Legend of Shaolin Temple, is the first to test the PVOD mode in the Spring Festival. He thinks that the Internet and the cinema are equal media channels, and it is very good for people who make content to choose one more choice. He does not think that choosing the Internet is a compromise. He also stressed that in the future, movies will no longer be distinguished by their distribution channels. It can be seen that many top filmmakers are willing to choose the Internet, and many times the society’s perception of the separation between cinemas and streaming media is one-sided and extreme.

However, we have to admit that the PVOD VOD model is still in its early stage, and there are not many mature case references about what type, what theme, how many movies are suitable for the network, and how much commercial space it can have, which may be the main reason why many filmmakers hesitate. At present, the split box office record of online movies is 56 million for daoist magic (about 160 million for cinema box office). The fact is that the cost of many cinema blockbusters may exceed this number. How much box office volume can PVOD create? How much commercial value does it bring? Still waiting for more adventurous filmmakers to "eat crabs." I have to admit, how many treasures can be dug from the large plate with a unit price of over 100 million members, both for content and courage.

When iQiyi tried to release movies in PVOD mode, it simultaneously launched an online cinema brand "Super Cinema" in July last year. "Super Cinema" is not a "big network" as understood by the public, but an online cinema with more brand operation thinking opened in the content pay circuit. At present, it is only open to cinema-level movies that meet certain production standards and are willing to choose the network premiere.

Of course, the content in the "super cinema" is higher than that of ordinary online movies in terms of time and capital investment, and the income of movies released by online cinemas is naturally higher. At present, "Super Cinema" has launched the action comedy "Flying Dragon Crossing the River" directed by Jing Wong, the high-profile literary film "Spring Tide" and "Spring River Plumbing", the special effect IP blockbuster "Journey", the overseas animated film "Spongebob: Rescue Adventure" and other new films, and the addition of two comedy films created by a strong team in 2021 "Online Spring Festival File" also shows the strong tolerance and distribution potential of online cinemas.

Differentiated brand strategy is another difference in the trend of film online distribution mode. Last year, Iqiyi successfully built a mystery drama brand named "Mist Theater". Now when it comes to Mist, users naturally associate it with the best suspense drama series in China, and online cinemas need a strong brand to carry the brand precipitation with good reputation in the future. Unlike "Mist", online cinemas need more types of themes. At present, what video websites can do is to continuously accumulate and break through one theme type by one, and finally create a gold-lettered signboard for online distribution of movies. Iqiyi Super Cinema is a prototype, but it still has a long way to go.

Ten years of online cinema, the fight is technology and mode.

Moving cinemas to the Internet is not a practice after the COVID-19 epidemic, but an idea that has emerged since the advent of the Internet.

In fact, ten years ago, the movie channel Movie Network launched a single-point payment viewing mode very ahead of schedule. It was the first to test Jiang Wen’s "Let the Bullets Fly", which created 200,000 hits in 20 days at the price of 3-5 yuan on demand, bringing nearly one million online incomes. Unfortunately, at that time, the long video scuffle, the source of income was advertising, and online piracy was also very serious. Single-point payment was not promoted and gradually replaced by membership.

In addition to Internet companies, many cinemas have also tried to invest in research and development of apps and websites to build their own online viewing ports to meet the needs of viewers to watch movies at home, but in the end there were no successful cases due to immature technologies or models.

Gao Qunyao, who led Wanda’s acquisition of AMC and Legendary Pictures and served as the CEO of Wanda Culture Group’s international business department, witnessed the development of China’s film market in various stages as a professional manager, and saw the future trend of "cinema+mobile terminal" dual-line distribution. After leaving Wanda in 2017, he founded "mobile cinema". The main idea of the mobile cinema APP is to move the cinema screen to the mobile phone, and the audience needs to buy tickets to watch the movie. At present, the resources of new films in mobile cinemas are relatively limited, and large-scale resources are relatively scarce. After several years of development, users are still testing the water in small quantities.

Joy Media, which is deeply tied with directors such as Ning Hao, Xú Zhēng, Wong Kar-wai, Chen Kexin, Gu Changwei, Zhang Yibai, Zhang Yimou, etc., is also very optimistic about the online distribution market, and vigorously promotes its streaming media product Joy Premiere APP, mainly showing its films on demand, such as "Crazy Alien" Lost in Russia, etc., and has tried to pay for it on this platform. However, due to the limited amount of content produced by Huanxi Media and the unstable content supply, the current installed capacity of Huanxi Premiere APP is also hovering at a low level.

The exploration of online distribution in the whole film industry proves that strong technical ability and stable and sustainable business model are essential elements of online distribution, which requires long-term and large investment and has a high entry threshold. Nowadays, whether it is technical ability, capital strength, traffic base or payment mode, Aitengyou is the most likely platform to undertake the online distribution of movies.

In the past ten years, video platforms have seen their movie reserves go from zero to tens of thousands, and their membership has gone from zero to over 100 million, from movie broadcasting terminals to the creation of online movie commercial market, and then to the landing of online cinema brands such as "Super Cinema". On the one hand, it increases the film distribution mode and income increment for the upstream, and cultivates reserve talents for China films; on the other hand, it cultivates high-viscosity movie-watching users, and stimulates the arrival of the film and television focus era.

In addition, technically, the video platform is also ready to be put in place. First, with the popularity of smart TV screens, Chinese began to return to the living room, especially during the Spring Festival. It is a very common entertainment consumption scene for the whole family to get together and watch a family movie in the living room, and this scene can be easily realized by projection. Iqiyi simultaneously launched the VR version of the "Online Spring Festival File" film Adventure, which can meet the audience with higher immersive viewing needs. Second, the current video platform has been able to accurately distribute technology through technological innovations such as AI and big data, subdivide content and accurately find user groups, greatly improving the payment rate.

In the future, what will the cinema pattern become, and whether people still need cinemas? This is a question asked by more and more people after the epidemic began. Senior foreign research institutions and executives of film and television companies agree that cinemas will not die, but they really need to be changed. In the future, capital is likely to bet more and more on the investment of high-end cinemas with luxury facilities, because the viewing experience of these high-end cinemas in heavy industry movies can not be replaced by mobile phones and televisions.

In fact, this trend is very obvious in China. In the past few years, the box office figures and proportions of many special cinemas, including IMAX, Dolby Hall and China Giant Screen, have shown an upward trend. The core reason is that consumers are demanding more audio-visual experience and are willing to pay higher fares for such cinemas with better audio-visual effects. At the same time, those cinemas that don’t pay attention to service and pay attention to the broadcast quality and viewing environment are also scored low or even eliminated by more and more viewers.

Online viewing has become a long-standing choice for viewing consumption in the future. Under this general trend, film and television companies will pay more attention to online layout, while cinemas should change the mentality of "seller’s market" and focus on improving the offline viewing experience.

The reform and transformation of the film industry has always existed, and the Internet has only played an accelerating role. The offline distribution and online distribution of movies are parallel, and streaming media and cinemas explore and innovate their own service models, which is actually an inevitable result of the D2C era of content industry. Whether online cinema or physical cinema, in the face of a larger market, each has its own emphasis. Finding its own subdivided track and digging to the extreme should be the only way for the sound development of China film market.

·

　　BEIJING, Dec. 10 (Shang Qi) Today, the 2018 written examination for civil servants of central organs and their directly affiliated institutions will be held. More than 120 central authorities, their directly affiliated institutions and units managed with reference to the Civil Service Law participated in this national examination, and it is planned to recruit more than 28,000 people. In the end, 1,659,700 people passed the registration qualification examination, an increase of 173,400 compared with last year, and the ratio of the number of people who passed the qualification examination to the number of employment plans was 58: 1.

　　It is planned to recruit more than 28,000 people and nearly 1.66 million people passed the registration review.

　　At 9: 00 this morning, the 2018 written national examination will be held simultaneously in provincial capitals and individual large cities. More than 120 central authorities, their directly affiliated institutions and units managed according to the Civil Service Law participated in this national examination, and it is planned to recruit more than 28,000 people.

　　According to the statistics of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, a total of 1,659,700 people finally passed the qualification examination of employers in the registration process, an increase of 173,400 compared with 1,486,300 last year, and the ratio of the number of qualified people to the number of employment plans was 58: 1.

　　However, the number of people who pass the registration is not the number of people who finally take the exam, because in recent years, there has been a phenomenon of "abandoning the exam" in the national examination.

　　Taking the 2017 national examination as an example, official data show that 1,486,300 people passed the qualification examination of the recruitment agency, 1,137,000 people paid for the written examination, and 984,000 people actually took the examination, with a reference rate of about 86.58%, which means that more than 500,000 candidates "abandoned the examination" last year.

　　China News Agency issued Meng Delong photo

　　What subjects should be tested in the written national examination?

　　According to the previously published recruitment announcement, this morning at 9:00— At 11:00, there will be an administrative professional ability test, and at 14:00— At 17:00, the application exam will be held.

　　In addition, in some positions, in addition to the public subject examination, the "2+X" examination mode is also implemented, that is, in addition to the administrative professional ability test and the application examination, candidates also need to take the professional subject examination or the foreign language proficiency test.

　　According to the recruitment announcement, those who apply for eight non-common language positions such as Japanese and French in the International Liaison Department of the Central Committee and the Central Compilation Bureau will first take the foreign language proficiency test on the afternoon of December 9.

　　In addition, those who apply for special professional positions in China Banking Regulatory Commission, China Securities Regulatory Commission and its dispatched institutions and people’s police positions in public security organs will take the professional subject examination on the afternoon of December 9, and their professional subject examination results will be announced together with the public subject examination results, and the comprehensive written test results will be synthesized according to the proportion of each.

　　Strict examination discipline, multi-sectoral crackdown on cheating

　　Every year, the national examination and examination discipline have been repeatedly emphasized by the government. On the eve of this national examination, the website of the National Civil Service Bureau issued a special reminder, expecting the majority of candidates who are interested in becoming civil servants to start from themselves and apply in good faith.

　　Before the exam, the National Civil Service Bureau suggested that candidates should strictly abide by the exam discipline, take no prohibited items, do nothing against discipline, take no chances, engage in fraud, properly protect their exam papers and answer information, and resolutely resist any ugly illegal acts such as cheating by any group and using various means. Don’t spread or disseminate test questions after the exam, and don’t participate in irresponsible comments on the Internet.

　　The National Civil Service Bureau also reminded candidates that on the day of the examination, the competent civil service department will closely monitor the examination room and the surrounding environment in conjunction with the public security organs and radio management departments to crack down on cheating in the examination.

　　In addition, the National Civil Service Bureau hopes that the majority of candidates, especially those who enter the post-interview stage, will not give up their interview qualifications and admission qualifications at will, so as not to miss the opportunity to realize their career ideals and affect the rights and interests of other candidates and the normal recruitment needs of recruitment agencies.

　　Check the results in the middle and late January next year

　　According to the recruitment announcement issued before, the Central Organization Department, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the National Civil Service Bureau will study and determine the minimum qualified score line after the written examination of public subjects in the national examination today. There will be differences between the qualified scores of posts above the provincial level and those below the prefecture level.

　　In addition, positions in the western region and hard and remote areas, grass-roots positions and special professional positions, etc., will be given policy inclination when drawing the minimum qualified score line.

　　In the middle and late January of 2018, candidates can log on to the special website with their ID number and admission ticket number to inquire about the written test scores of public subjects, the minimum qualified scores and the list of interviewers.

　　After the written test results are announced, the central civil servant department will determine the proportion of interviewers according to the Recruitment Guide, and the specific interview time will be determined by the recruitment agency, generally before the end of March 2018. (End)

　　[Global Times reporter Chen Qianzhong Yuhua] Editor’s Note: On the evening of November 29th, Beijing time, at the 17th regular session of the UNESCO Intergovernmental Committee for the Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage, China’s declared "China’s traditional tea-making skills and related customs" passed the evaluation and was included in the UNESCO representative list of human intangible cultural heritage. Human beings need harmonious coexistence and elegant and poetic habitation. China tea culture pays attention to "tea and the world", and its concept of "quietness and elegance" meets the needs of today’s world.

　　Non-legacy projects mainly come from four major tea areas.

　　"Traditional tea-making skills and related customs in China" refers to the knowledge, skills and practices related to tea garden management, tea picking, hand-made tea and tea drinking and sharing. Wang Fuzhou, vice president of the Chinese Academy of Art and director of the China Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection Center, told the Global Times reporter that the project included 44 small projects from 15 provinces (municipalities and autonomous regions) across the country. This declaration covers traditional tea-making techniques such as green tea, black tea, oolong tea, white tea, black tea, yellow tea, reprocessed tea, etc., and also includes related customs such as jingshan tea banquet and tea-driving field, which can be called the "largest volume" in all previous human heritage declaration projects in China. According to the local conditions, tea makers have developed more than 2,000 kinds of tea products with different colors, smells, tastes and shapes, using tools such as frying pan, bamboo plaque and baking cage, and using core techniques such as deactivating enzymes, suffocating yellow, piling, withering, fermenting and scenting.

　　The tea maker is withering the Fuding white tea.

　　Wang Fuzhou said that traditional tea-making techniques are closely related to geographical location and natural environment, mainly concentrated in the four major tea-making areas of Jiangnan, Jiangbei, Southwest and South China, south of the Huaihe River in Qinling Mountains of China and east of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, including Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Hunan, Anhui, Hubei, Henan, Shaanxi, Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi and other provinces (cities, autonomous regions); Related customs are widely spread all over the country and shared by many ethnic groups.

　　A document submitted by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism to UNESCO states that tea is ubiquitous in Chinese’s daily life. People drink tea in homes, workplaces, teahouses, restaurants and temples by soaking and boiling. Tea is an important part of social activities and ceremonies such as weddings, apprentices and sacrifices.

　　As a member of this application project, Wang Fuzhou said that the selection of "China traditional tea-making skills and related customs" as this application project is due to the fact that tea has traditional skills, its geographical distribution is wide, its heritage types are rich, and it has the historical significance of East-West exchanges such as the ancient Silk Road and the ancient tea-horse road.

　　Yu Jinlong, a cultural scholar, told the Global Times reporter that the western lifestyle that consumes a lot and pays attention to material things is no longer suitable for human development. Humans need a richer spiritual life. The excellent Chinese traditional culture just meets human needs, and tea culture is an outstanding representative.

　　China tea is connected to the whole world.

　　Zou Jiaju, president of Yunnan Tea Industry Association, told Global Times that China was the first country in the world to grow and make tea. Tea has been associated with Chinese for thousands of years, which has been verified in many historical materials, including Shennong Herbal Classic, the first drug monograph written by China, Tea Classic written by Lu Yu in the Tang Dynasty, and Su Shi, a great poet in the Song Dynasty, who discussed drinking tea in his poems. Tea has a long history in China, which is not only deeply integrated into people’s daily life, but also becomes an important carrier for inheriting Chinese culture.

　　Jiang Song, a cultural scholar, told reporters that the earliest tea was basically drunk by some nobles and elites. Subsequently, the development and popularization of tea drinking culture was related to religion. It can be found from some literature records that Taoism and Buddhism were very popular in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. Taoists and monks all followed a way of clearing up after noon and drinking tea to refresh their minds. In the Tang Dynasty, Buddhism spread widely, and ordinary people began to drink tea, forming a mass tea drinking culture, which reached its peak in the Song Dynasty. From Zhang Zeduan’s "The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival", we can see many teahouses. In the Northern Song Dynasty, drinking tea in teahouses has become an important social way. In the Song Dynasty, there was an elegant way of fighting tea, in which the tea-fighters took their own good tea, cooked it in turn, and evaluated each other to compete. Tea fighting includes tea fighting products, tea fighting orders and tea games. One of the links of tea fighting is to crush the tea cake, then fry it, and then use boiling water to break the tea with special tools. The longer the foam lasts, the better the tea is.

　　Zheng Changling, deputy director and secretary-general of China Folk Culture Innovation and Development Center, told the Global Times reporter that Chinese discovered tea very early and widely produced and served life, and left behind the ancient tea-horse road, which is talked about by people today.

　　As a famous commercial road, such as Silk Road, Maritime Silk Road and Wanli Tea Ceremony, the ancient tea-horse road is a link between different regions, different nationalities and different cultures, a historical witness to the prosperity of the Chinese nation and an important symbol of Chinese civilization.

　　The Yunnan-Tibet line and Sichuan-Tibet line of the original Tea-Horse Road crossed the Hengduan Mountain and Qinghai-Tibet Plateau for the first time in the form of an expedition road, extended to the western regions, and joined the Silk Road. The phenomenon of multicultural interaction and exchange formed on the Tea-Horse Road, which became one of the powerful arteries connecting ancient and modern China with the outside world. More than 20 ethnic groups, including Han, Tibetan, Dai, Yi and Naxi, inhabit the area radiated by the Tea-Horse Ancient Road, which is a collection of Central Plains culture, Tibetan traditional culture, Baye culture, fire culture, Dongba culture and other cultural forms, and Tibetan Buddhism and Zen have also left different degrees of influence.

　　Yu Jinlong, a cultural scholar, told the Global Times reporter that as the origin of tea trees and the birthplace of tea culture, China’s tea, tea trees and tea culture spread all over the world with the development of cultural exchanges and commercial trade. It was introduced to Japan, Korea, South Asia, Southeast Asia and other regions in the Tang Dynasty, and spread to European countries, the American continent, the Middle East, Russia and other regions in the 16th century. Under the direct influence of China’s tea culture, Britain, Japan, South Korea, Russia and Morocco have also formed their own tea culture. Among them, Japanese tea ceremony and Korean tea ceremony are most influenced by Chinese tea culture.

　　Jiang Song said that in the Tang Dynasty, when Jian Zhen traveled eastward, Buddhism brought tea to Japan, which changed the Japanese way of life. Among the western countries, tea has had the most influence on Britain since the 17th century, which in turn has affected the whole of Europe. In the 18th and 19th centuries, the whole national economy of Britain was affected by the tea trade. According to statistics, 10% of British national income was used to buy tea, which became an important luxury. Some elites thought that the British people were too extravagant in tea consumption, so they suggested that they reduce drinking tea. However, drinking tea has become a way of life, not only because the British diet with more meat needs tea to improve digestion, but also because drinking afternoon tea has become a social way, and then a large number of teahouses have appeared. At that time, a housewife was not a qualified housewife if she could not cook tea for her guests.

　　By the 19th century, Britain’s national economy was closely related to two kinds of plants, one was to spend silver to buy China tea, the other was to control the huge trade deficit, and began to grow poppies in India to make opium, and later even launched two opium wars.

　　In order to narrow the huge trade deficit, Britain decided to steal tea seeds. In the late Qing Dynasty, Robert Fujun, a British plant hunter, smuggled China tea trees to India. At present, tea is grown in at least 50 countries around the world, and more than 120 countries import tea from China. The number of people who like tea in the world has exceeded 5 billion. It can be said that tea and tea culture originated in China have spread all over the world.

　　The closed-door policy was adopted in the late Qing Dynasty, and China’s tea-making technology and other related tea cultures began to lag behind Japan in terms of commercial marketing and communication. However, Chinese’s tea-growing technology and tea-making technology, which have been passed down for thousands of years, are profound and profound, and are still second to none today.

　　Non-genetic inheritor: Successful application for World Heritage is only the starting point.

　　Fan Shenghua, a provincial representative inheritor of the picking and production skills of the national intangible cultural heritage project "West Lake Longjing Tea", participated in this application. He told the Global Times reporter that the success of the application means heavier responsibility and better inheritance. After 48 years of frying tea, in order to pass on the "frying tea skills left by ancestors from generation to generation", Fan Shenghua began to go to surrounding schools and vocational skills training units to train the production skills of West Lake Longjing tea in 2015. "It takes patience to stir-fry tea, which is what I often emphasize with young people." Yang Feng, the inheritor of the intangible cultural heritage of Zhenghe white tea making skills, once participated in the production of Bai Mudan, the national gift of the G20 Hangzhou Summit in 2016. He told the Global Times reporter that the success of this application is enough to prove the value of China tea and tea making skills, which is an important example of Chinese culture’s self-confidence.

　　Successful application for the World Heritage is conducive to promoting the sustainable and healthy development of the global tea industry, deepening the integration and mutual learning of tea culture, and letting more people know and love tea, enjoy the fragrance of tea and share a better life. At the same time, tea culture will have a far-reaching impact on moral cultivation and personality shaping. Promoting the exchange and mutual learning of world civilizations through the Silk Road will play an important role in the sustainable development of human society.

　　At present, Yang Feng’s tea factory cooperates with international organizations to provide a study tour mode of "labor for accommodation". Over the past few years, hundreds of volunteers from more than 10 countries have been attracted to live in tea factories and experience life with the workers. These volunteers have also brought their understanding and good memories of Zhenghe white tea to all corners of the country.

　　Yang Feng told the Global Times reporter, "The application for the World Heritage is only the starting point. We should focus on the quality of tea and cherish the value of the brand. With the country ‘ Belt and Road ’ The implementation of the initiative responds to the call for China culture to go abroad. I hope that international friends who love tea can walk into Chashan to learn about China’s tea culture and bring our tea, century-old tea taste and our customs to all parts of the world. " Zheng Changling told the Global Times reporter that through this application, we can not only see the profound tea culture in China, but also need to see the ideas, wisdom, experience, emotion and spirit of understanding nature and pursuing harmony with the natural society, promote the inheritance and spread of cultural heritage, promote the public’s Chinese cultural consciousness, and further establish cultural self-confidence with more concrete substantive connotations.