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The online class is wonderful ｜ Keep up with the teachers’ ＂most beautiful online blackboard writing＂. Have you mastered these knowledge points？

2025年11月3日 | admin | A1

Please indicate "Shanghai Education" on the WeChat of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission.

Say goodbye to the familiar campus and classroom, and meet the students in the "cloud" every day. How to make the students at home on the other side of the screen study actively and with peace of mind? The primary and secondary school teachers in Shanghai incarnate "Avalokitesvara" to show their magical powers, attract children to study efficiently with ingenious online class skills, and care for them through various channels after class, so that children can feel the warm love of teachers through the screen.

After careful design, teachers’ online teaching blackboard books are not only as neat and beautiful as offline classes, but also innovate and practice according to the characteristics of online teaching to help students better master the knowledge system. Let’s take a look at these "most beautiful online blackboard books" with Xiaoyu!

Songjiang Sijing experimental school affiliated to Shanghai University of Engineering Science

Small blackboard design plays a big role

Online teaching, with the help of the network platform, has turned some "impossible" of offline teaching into reality. Teacher Mao Kaijie of Songjiang Sijing Experimental School affiliated to Shanghai University of Engineering Science discovered the "evolution of blackboard" in online teaching.

At ordinary times, one blackboard in the classroom has become 50, and at the same time, the blackboard that can only write offline has become a multifunctional blackboard that can write and call a lot of mathematical tools.

Of course, there are more blackboards, which does not mean that teachers can write on the blackboard at will, especially in math class, because its subject characteristics, in addition to being refined, also need to have more rigorous logic. In the online teaching platform, using the following three forms to write on the blackboard can make online teaching more "memorable".

1. Add color to the text, and the focus will naturally come. Multi-color writing is not only for beauty, but more importantly, it plays a role in highlighting key points, breaking through difficulties and correcting error-prone points. Adding arrows can make the meaning more concise and intuitive.

2. Words with pictures make sense. Daily teaching needs time-consuming and laborious stickers and forms, and online teaching can be done with a picture. You can take a screenshot of the video or upload the picture to the cloud disk in advance and call it.

3. Ruler plus material, graphics come at will. The influence of teacher’s demonstration is self-evident, especially the beauty and standardization in writing and drawing. In the column calculation, we ask students to draw the equal sign straight, and the teacher must do it first. You can easily get standardized symbols and lines by calling ruler tools or inserting text for input. Of course, there are also some plane graphics and three-dimensional graphics, which can be easily drawn by teachers simply by directly transferring them from teaching materials.

Changning district yuyuan rd 1 ST primary school

"By combing pictures and texts and connecting symbols, we can clarify the logical relationship between knowledge and summarize the learning focus of this lesson", "To solve problems, build a class blackboard with logical thinking context", "Make clever use of classroom resources in the air, optimize and reorganize by means of symbols and pictures, and design and construct a structured blackboard" … Teacher Dai Yanbin from Xianghong Branch, Yuyi Primary School, Changning District, Shanghai, in the online teaching practice of natural science in the fourth grade, based on students’ learning situation and unit learning content, Carefully designed electronic blackboard books with various forms, scientific contents and convenient for students to read, which are displayed in the online discussion area of each "cloud" class, to build a scaffold for students’ thinking, consolidate scientific concepts, guide them to analyze and solve problems by using the methods they have learned on the basis of understanding knowledge, and improve students’ scientific practical ability and scientific literacy.

In the lesson "How to Make Sinking Objects Float", Mr. Dai extracted relevant materials from the classroom resources in the air, and presented the contents of electronic blackboard books in two columns with brief explanations at the top of the pictures, so as to guide students to consolidate their scientific knowledge and learn the scientific methods to solve problems, and realize the extensive application of buoyancy in production and life.

In the teaching of "Buoyancy of Air", Mr. Dai’s electronic blackboard book revolves around the core content of this lesson, "Buoyancy of Air and its Application", which is organized in an illustrated way and presented in a question-and-answer way, listing "What is buoyancy of air?" "What is the relationship between the buoyancy of air on an object and it?" "What is the relationship between the ups and downs of objects in the air?" "What are the applications of air buoyancy in production and life?" These four key issues. Problem-oriented, leading students to think and solve doubts in the process of reading electronic blackboard books, cultivating students’ problem-solving consciousness and stimulating students’ interest in scientific inquiry.

Shiba junior high school

Writing on the blackboard in class: teachers’ operation show

"I can’t let my students see clearly" is a problem that teachers often pay attention to and care about. No, the teachers of the eighth junior high school in the city give full play to their majors and use tools to try their best to provide students with a good class experience.

Li Songjia, a math teacher who was suddenly isolated at home, was a little disappointed at first. The community is suddenly closed, and the handwriting board is too late to prepare. Writing on the blackboard with the mouse can easily become messy. The same challenge is very common in science teaching. Teacher Li immediately "asked for help" in the teaching and research group of the school mathematics group. It turned out that many seniors in the group grafted the micro-lesson treasure with the auxiliary camera function of the teaching platform and put the blackboard on paper! The clear and complete answering process is presented on the screen. There are also some teachers who set up mobile devices directly and use the rear camera to shoot blackboard books, just to present the best teaching state to students! In order to make students have a better learning effect, the teachers of all teaching and research groups and preparation groups have used their brains and tried their best.

Nanyang junior high school

"The classroom is complete with blackboard writing"

Teachers of Nanyang junior high school are equipped with black (white) boards at home. The combination of "computer+handwriting board" is also favored by teachers. It is both chalk and red pen, which makes teachers play freely in online teaching guidance.

Yangpu junior high school

How can teachers and students interact effectively in the classroom through the screen? This is a practical problem that has been puzzling teachers and students. In order to solve this difficulty, the teaching team of Yangpu Junior High School in Shanghai carefully designed blackboard writing with pictures and texts in teaching practice:

The blackboard writing of teachers in mathematics teaching and research group

The teachers of the mathematics teaching and research group appeared in formal attire and explained "the area problem of a linear function" in the form of a special course of thinking expansion. In the design of blackboard writing, teachers consider using multi-equipment to teach, computer screen to monitor students’ class situation, tablet writing problem-solving process, and sometimes use the interactive annotation function of online conference platform to enhance classroom interaction. The teacher then marked it with different colors to make the blackboard key.

The blackboard writing of English teaching and research group teachers

In order to empower the classroom with information technology and enhance the effectiveness of the classroom. Teachers of the English Teaching and Research Group re-edited the high-quality resources in the air classroom for our use, guided the students’ thinking through the flow chart in the blackboard, let the students understand the truth that time is precious, and skillfully integrated the content of Lide Shuren into the subject teaching to achieve the effect of moistening things and being silent.

Anting high school

The "capacitance pen" and "mouse" in the hands of online teaching teachers still seem to be less handy than the "chalk head" in the classroom. No matter whether it is in regular script or song style, all of them become "earthworms", and the effect of online blackboard writing is always a little worse. However, the electronic blackboard written by teacher Chen Yi from Anting High School makes people shine at the moment, and suddenly reminds them of the long-lost blackboard in the classroom. She wrote the blackboard in advance with related apps on the tablet computer, which is convenient for students to use as a reference when reviewing and sorting out knowledge points.

Baoshan district 2 nd central primary school

Since the online teaching was launched, the teachers of the Second Central Primary School in Baoshan District of Shanghai have used the online teaching platform to make children feel at home. Teachers also show their magical powers:

Teacher Xia Tian’s practical class is guided by core literacy, starting with simple mathematical problems in daily life, so that students can understand the methods of list enumeration and feel the value of orderly thinking and the application of mathematics in life in the process of solving problems.

There is also teacher Nancy who combines subject resources to cultivate children’s thinking ability and add color to online teaching.

Teacher Nancy teaches the blackboard writing in the third class of Parallel online.

shanghaipudong foreign languages school

In order to help students adapt to modern education, and at the same time to cope with the sudden online teaching at any time, the teaching team of the international course class of Pudong Foreign Language School affiliated to Shanghai International Studies University has adopted electronic means with distinctive subject characteristics and strong interactive experience in advance in teaching materials, blackboard writing, homework and other aspects to ensure the effectiveness of online teaching.

In science teaching, teachers pay the most attention to clear logical deduction and detailed answers. Jiang Lili, a math teacher, uses a digital handwriting board to show the deduction process in real time, with brief drawings to show unimaginable three-dimensional thinking.

Electronic blackboard writing in mathematics classroom

Feng Yanying, a physics teacher, made her own electronic school-based notes, marking the key points and standardized answers of each class in detail, so that students can quickly locate notes and master knowledge points.

Physical electronic school-based notes

Although it is an online teaching mode, students can still interact face to face with teachers and students, see the familiar handwriting of teachers and receive professional and meticulous guidance. The teachers’ team used various and sufficient electronic means, which not only kept their own teaching characteristics, but also improved the teaching effect and learning enthusiasm, and tried their best to help every student grow sturdily!

Jinshan primary school

Ge Jiayi, a first-grade math teacher in Jinshan Primary School, used mind maps to sort out knowledge, pay attention to the correspondence between algorithms and arithmetic, and improve students’ understanding of the diversity of algorithms in the teaching of Unit 4 "Two Numbers Plus One Number".

Ni Shengji, a Chinese teacher at Jinshan Primary School, designed the blackboard book "Spider Shop Opening" for the second grade, which helps students to sort out the process of spider shop opening three times in the form of schematic diagram and presents the key information of the text, paving the way for guiding students to grasp these key information to tell stories, aiming at cultivating students’ ability to tell stories.

Wang Ling, a science teacher at Jinshan Primary School, wrote on the blackboard in the last lesson of Fish and Snails in Grade One, mainly sorting out the knowledge points of the whole unit and explaining the key contents of the four lessons respectively.

The material is provided by the relevant district education bureau.

Editor: Zhao Xuhua

＂Governing the country for three years＂ industrial articles

2025年11月2日 | admin | A1

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the general secretary has put forward a series of new ideas, new ideas and new strategies for governing the country, led the industrial development with the strategy of innovation-driven development and the strategy of manufacturing a strong country, and promoted the industrial transformation and upgrading of China with the extraordinary determination of reform and perseverance. The industrial production maintained a medium-high growth, the production of emerging industries grew rapidly, and the traditional industries accelerated the transformation and upgrading, which played an important supporting role in realizing the medium-high growth of the national economy and moving towards the middle and high-end level.

　　First, the industry maintained medium and high-speed growth, and the results of improving quality and increasing efficiency were obvious.

　　(A) China’s industry has maintained a moderate and high-speed growth in the complex and severe economic environment. From 2013 to 2015, the added value of China’s industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 8% annually. In terms of categories, the manufacturing industry grew at an average annual rate of 9%, the mining industry at an average annual rate of 4.5%, and the electricity, heat, gas and water production and supply industries at an average annual rate of 3.8%. In terms of economic types, state-owned holding enterprises grew by 4.4% annually; Collective enterprises grew at an average annual rate of 2.4%, joint-stock enterprises grew at an average annual rate of 9.3%, and foreign-invested enterprises from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan grew at an average annual rate of 6.1%. Private enterprises grew at an average annual rate of 10.4%. In recent years, the recovery of the world economy is weak, the phenomenon of weak external demand has not changed significantly, the rebound of major developed economies is less than expected, and the growth rate of emerging economies has generally declined. According to the data of the United Nations Industrial Development Organization, during the period from 2013 to 2015, the annual growth rate of the world manufacturing industry was only in the range of 2% to 4%, and China’s industrial growth was still in the forefront among the world’s major economies. Under the background that the economic environment at home and abroad tends to be complicated and severe, it is especially difficult for China’s industry to achieve medium and high-speed growth.

　　(2) The overall efficiency level of enterprises is good, and the unit labor output has been significantly improved. From 2013 to 2015, the main business income of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 6.3% annually and the total profit increased by 4.2% annually. Among them, the main business income of manufacturing industry increased by 7.3% annually, and the total profit increased by 8.6% annually, both higher than the overall level of industries above designated size. From the per capita income of main business, the increase of unit labor output reflects the progress of improving quality and efficiency of enterprises. In 2015, the per capita main business income of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 1.174 million yuan, an increase of 186,000 yuan or 18.9% in three years compared with the level of 988,000 yuan in 2012.

　　Second, innovation drives kinetic energy conversion, and emerging industries form new growth points.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, high-tech industries have developed rapidly and improved their efficiency, becoming an advantageous industry leading the transformation of industrial economic kinetic energy. Emerging industries and products are constantly emerging, and new kinetic energy and power show their vitality and become new growth points in the industrial economy.

　　(A) the rapid growth of high-tech industries, leading role significantly enhanced. From 2013 to 2015, the added value of high-tech industries increased by 11.4% annually, which was 3.4 percentage points higher than that of all industries above designated size. The main business income and total profit increased by 9.9% and 14.4% annually, respectively, and the growth rate was 3.6 and 10.2 percentage points higher than that of all industries above designated size, which reflected that the driving role of high-tech industries was significantly enhanced under the innovation-driven development strategy.

　　(2) The development of new kinetic energy within the industry shows vitality, and technological progress has become an important source of power for industrial growth. From 2013 to 2015, some emerging industries developed rapidly. The added value of urban rail transit equipment manufacturing industry grew at an average annual rate of 32.2%, communication equipment manufacturing industry grew at an average annual rate of 20.3%, biopharmaceutical manufacturing industry grew at an average annual rate of 13%, electronics and electrical machinery special equipment manufacturing industry grew at an average annual rate of 12.4%, and electronic device manufacturing industry grew at an average annual rate of 12.3%.

　　(3) Emerging industrial products release growth potential, and intelligent manufacturing has become a new engine driven by leading innovation. In 2015, new, intelligent, automated equipment and high-end information and electronic products became new growth points. Compared with the previous year, the output of new energy vehicles increased by 161.2%, industrial robots increased by 21.7%, smart TVs increased by 14.9%, and smart phones increased by 11.3%. The output of vending machines and ticket vending machines increased exponentially, and solar cells (photovoltaic cells), optical fibers, optical cables, optoelectronic devices, emus and urban rails increased.

　　Third, the economic structure optimization has achieved remarkable results, and industrial transformation and upgrading have been steadily advanced.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the industrial economic structure has been continuously optimized, and the advantageous industries with the change of production structure and profit growth among industries reflect the characteristics of industrial upgrading. The transformation of the internal development mode of the industry is also going on. Traditional industries are transformed through optimal allocation. New energy, new materials and new technologies promote the upgrading of product structure, and the increase of production added value promotes the value of the industrial chain.

　　(1) The industrial production structure continued to show positive changes. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the proportion of high-tech industries has increased year after year, and the increase rate is increasing year by year. From 2013 to 2015, the added value of high-tech industries accounted for 9.9%, 10.6% and 11.8% of all industries above designated size. The equipment manufacturing industry has become the industry with the largest proportion, accounting for 31.8% of all industries above designated size in 2015; The proportion of consumer goods manufacturing industry is rising, and the proportion of added value from 2013 to 2015 is 24.5%, 25.1% and 26.1% in turn; The proportion of high energy-consuming industries and upstream mining industry is decreasing year by year. From 2013 to 2015, the proportion of the six high energy-consuming industries is 28.9%, 28.4% and 27.8% respectively, and the proportion of mining industry is 12.4%, 11% and 8.6% respectively, which shows that the situation that industrial economic development relies too much on resources is improving.

　　(2) Industries with rapid profit growth show the characteristics of industrial upgrading. From 2013 to 2015, among the above-scale industries in China, the equipment manufacturing industry realized a total profit of 6,668.3 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 10.8%, which was 6.6 percentage points higher than that of the above-scale industries; The total profit of the consumer goods manufacturing industry was 5,094.3 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 8.8%, which was 4.6 percentage points higher than that of industries above designated size. With the gradual improvement of residents’ living standards and the continuous increase of family car consumption, automobile manufacturing industry has become the industry that creates the most profits among 41 industrial categories, with a total profit of 1,717 billion yuan in three years, with an average annual profit growth rate of 14.4%.

　　(3) Traditional industries have achieved transformation and development through upgrading the value of industrial chain and optimizing product structure. While the proportion of traditional industries in industry is generally declining, its structural adjustment is also deepening, and the transformation and upgrading of development mode are promoted through the optimal allocation of production share and product structure. Judging from the changes in the internal structure of traditional industries, the production share is more adjusted to the industrial chain links with high added value. For example, in iron and steel and non-ferrous industries, the production share of smelting industry with relatively low added value decreases and the growth rate decreases, while the production share of calendering industry with relatively high added value increases. From 2013 to 2015, steel calendering production achieved a relatively fast annual growth of 8.6%; The production of non-ferrous metal calendering increased by 13.5% and the profit increased by 8.8% annually. In addition, the average annual production growth rate of synthetic materials manufacturing, special chemical products manufacturing, glass fiber and glass fiber reinforced plastic products manufacturing in these three years is above 10%. The product structure is also being adjusted in the direction of better quality and higher technical content. For example, in the building materials industry, the output growth of traditional cement and flat glass is relatively slow, while the output of tempered glass, laminated glass and insulating glass with high technical content increased by 7.4%, 11.1% and 14.3% respectively from 2013 to 2015; From 2013 to 2015, the average annual profit growth of new building materials such as lightweight building materials, waterproof building materials, heat insulation and sound insulation materials all exceeded 10%. Such as in the chemical industry,The output of new materials such as carbon fiber reinforced composites and rare earth magnetic materials all achieved double-digit growth in 2015.

　　Four, industrial exports continued to grow, and the export of equipment manufacturing industry became the pillar.

　　(1) Industrial exports continued to grow. From 2013 to 2015, the export delivery value of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 35,298.6 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 3.1%. Faced with the weak recovery of the world economy and the obvious weakening of external demand, industrial exports still maintain a certain speed, and it is very difficult for the annual export scale of industrial products to exceed 10 trillion yuan.

　　(2) The equipment manufacturing industry has become a pillar industry for the export of industrial products. From 2013 to 2015, the equipment manufacturing industry achieved a total of 22,804 billion yuan in export delivery value, accounting for 64.6% of all industrial export delivery value above designated size. Equipment and technology-intensive mechanical and electrical products have replaced labor-intensive textile industrial products as the main export force, which reflects that under the new round of high-level national strategy of opening to the outside world, the structure of China’s industrial exports has been optimized, and the comparative advantage of foreign trade has gradually shifted to the middle and high-end technology and capital competition fields.

　　(3) Exports of some industries maintained rapid growth. From 2013 to 2015, the communication equipment manufacturing industry in export delivery value grew at an average annual rate of 13.6%, the radio and television equipment manufacturing industry grew at an average annual rate of 11.1%, the electronic and electrical machinery special equipment manufacturing industry grew at an average annual rate of 10.5%, and the automobile parts and accessories manufacturing industry grew at an average annual rate of 10.2%. Facts have proved that the supply-side upgrade of exports is still promising in the overall downturn of external demand. It is a feasible way for industrial exports to develop to a higher level and a higher level by broadening the space for international development according to the quality improvement, aiming at market segments to achieve overseas competition breakthroughs, and achieving win-win industrial linkages through holding a group to the sea.

Emotional value： Is the business really ＂profitable＂？

2025年11月1日 | admin | A1

　　"Pinch" is becoming the new favorite of young people.

　　A few days ago, the topic "Why are young people willing to spend thousands of dollars to buy a’ pinch’" rushed to Weibo hot search. In fact, "Pinch" is a kind of slow-rebound decompression toy, made of soft silicone materials, which highly restores the delicious and attractive food shape. It is loved by many young consumers because of its beauty and fun, and its price ranges from several yuan to thousands of yuan.

　　According to the industry, "pinching" can release the pressure and anxiety accumulated by young people in their work, study or daily life. Among them, the limited edition or specially designed "pinching" is hyped due to scarcity, resulting in abnormally high prices. At the same time, the "pinching" industry standards and regulations urgently need the relevant departments to clearly specify the materials, safety performance and labeling requirements of the products, so as to avoid endangering the health of consumers.

　　Pinch lets people release pressure and adjust their mood.

　　"Pineapple bags, rice balls, doughnuts, strawberry cakes, fried dough sticks" … Li Jingwen, a white-collar worker in Beijing, showed his trophy about "pinching" to the reporter of China City News. These "pinching" shapes are so lifelike and lovely that people can’t help but want to pinch them. There are many young people like Li Jingwen who have been "pinched".

　　In fact, in addition to the above-mentioned baked cakes and other food shapes, there are also "pinched" shapes of plants and animals on the market, most of which are made of silica gel, which will not melt or harden, and have strong plasticity, and can be roughly divided into three categories: water feeling, cement feeling and mud feeling. Among them, the water is the lightest and softest, it has no resistance when pinched, and it rebounds the fastest; The cement feels slightly with plasticine feel, and the rebound speed is moderate; Mud feels like squeezing plasticine, and its rebound is the slowest.

　　According to the data of Tmall New Life Research Institute, in 2022, the overall growth rate of decompression toys in Taobao Tmall was nearly 40%; By 2023, "pinching" has become one of the fast-growing toy categories in Taobao 2023.

　　"The first time I came into contact with’ Pinpinch’ was when I brushed relevant posts in Little Red Book at the beginning of this year. I found them cute and found them very interesting. Plus, I usually like small craft products, and I went to into the pit after I got to know them a little." Li Jingwen told reporters that when you pinch this kind of slow-rebound toy, you will feel very calm in your heart. While playing "pinching", you can also make it faster to think and reduce anxiety while working or studying, which can achieve the effect of venting emotions or relieving stress for her.

　　There is also a saying circulating in the "pinching" circle: "When you pinch this toy, you will never forget the feel." As a decompression toy, "kneading" can make people feel relaxed and happy under the simple kneading or squeezing action. Zhang Yue, chairman of Aoyou International, said in an interview with China City News that in the fast-paced life, many people are facing the pressure of work and life, and "pinching" provides a convenient and brand-new entertainment way, so that people can release pressure and adjust their mood anytime and anywhere.

　　Why are all kinds of "pinching" different in value?

　　The strong purchasing demand of young people has also stimulated the "pinching" market. In addition to being able to buy "pinch" in Jiumu Sundry Club, The Green Party, famous products and other stores, online platforms such as Taobao, Xiaohongshu and Xianyu also have a wide variety of "pinch" on sale, most of which are priced between several yuan and hundreds of yuan.

　　However, there are some exceptions, such as Zulala Pinch, which is very popular in the circle. In particular, a blogger in Xiaohongshu has exposed an out-of-box video of Zulala Pinch worth 15,000 yuan, of which two Zulala Pinch were filmed at a price of 2,900 yuan, so some netizens joked that Zulala Pinch is Hermes in Pinch Circle.

　　Li Jingwen told reporters that her purchasing channels are generally small red book shops, Taobao shops and micro-shops, and occasionally from the live broadcast room, with unit prices ranging from 10 yuan to 60 yuan. Under normal circumstances, the larger the volume, the higher the customer unit price, and the pricing of different stores is also different. "At present, I have not bought a’ pinch’ with a unit price of more than 100 yuan." Li Jingwen said.

　　In fact, most of the "pinching" of high-priced auctions on second-hand platforms come from hand-made shops in online celebrity. "This reflects the imbalance between supply and demand in the market and the drive of collecting and showing off." Yu Fenghui, a special researcher of China Financial Think Tank, analyzed in an interview with the reporter of China City News. On the one hand, some limited edition or specially designed "pinching" became popular due to scarcity, and the hype similar to tide play made their value surpass the toys themselves and become collectibles; On the other hand, some young consumers are willing to pay a high price for this, in addition to the actual decompression needs, but also because of its role as social capital, that is, by having a unique or expensive "pinch", they can show their personality and taste among their peers and meet the needs of self-expression and social comparison.

　　Emotional value business is popular

　　This young people are troubled by small emotions and pay for them.

　　According to the data released by the survey results of China Modern Consumption Development Index in 2023, the proportion of consumers who think that "pleasing oneself" is more important has risen sharply, reaching 47.8%, an increase of 16.8% compared with 2022. According to the data of China Consumption Trend Survey in 2024, 64% of consumers pay more attention to spiritual consumption, and young consumers pay more attention to spiritual consumption. Consumers pay more attention to their own small world and pursue a sense of gain, value and significance. Rational consumption and emotional life will become the fundamentals of consumption.

　　Behind the popularity of "pinching" the whole network and the price of thousands of yuan, many people have found that selling emotional value seems to be gradually becoming a business. For example, recently, a product named "hydroponic banana" continued to sell well on the e-commerce platform. In the past month, more than 10,000 people bought a number of similar products, most of which sold thousands. According to reports, this kind of hydroponic banana is different from the general foliage planting, and it has the characteristics of "viewing+eating", and it is easy to feed. Just put it in a vase full of water and wait for about a week to mature. For migrant workers who don’t have much energy to take care of it, the cost is extremely low and more worry-free.

　　Besides hydroponic bananas, other "emotional" fruits are also favored by consumers. For example, on the shopping platform, 20 yuan can buy a "fresh-cut pineapple" and a pot of tomato seedlings for 30 yuan, while hydroponic strawberries, hydroponic bergamot and other categories range from 20 yuan to 100 yuan.

　　Is the emotional value business really so "profitable"

　　In Yu Fenghui’s view, the business of selling emotional value is profitable to a certain extent. He believes that with the growth of social psychological demand, people are more and more willing to pay for products and services that can bring psychological comfort and emotional satisfaction. The commercial logic of emotional value lies in that it captures the pain point of modern people’s lack of emotion, and creates an emotional resonance through product design, marketing strategy and brand story, thus transforming it into consumers’ purchase intention. However, this kind of market also has volatility and uncertainty, which requires continuous innovation and precise positioning to continuously attract consumers.

　　In this regard, Zhang Yue holds different views. "Selling emotional value has indeed become a business, especially among young people, but it is not always easy to make money." Zhang Yue said that in addition to "pinching" such decompression toys, other emotional value products, such as psychological counseling services and emotional healing books, also need to be attractive enough to attract consumers. In addition, product quality, brand reputation and service quality are also important factors that affect whether this business can make money.

　　Zhang Yue’s worry is not unreasonable. Some bloggers revealed: "I bought a bunch of’ pinching’, and the flavor was very strong. I simply measured it with a formaldehyde instrument and directly exceeded the standard. These two days are not only crazy acne, but also conjunctivitis. I don’t know if it is related to’ pinching’. "

　　It is reported that Guangzhou Consumer Council has published the comparative test results of 37 decompression toys. The test results show that the product has some quality problems and potential safety hazards, such as excessive plasticizer, excessive release of volatile organic compounds and xylene, too many colonies and too loud noise.

　　At present, there are many sales categories and channels of "pinching", but few well-known domestic manufacturers enter the market, and most of them are handmade by individuals. Therefore, many people in the industry call for the industry standards and regulations of slow-rebound decompression toys to be clearly defined by relevant departments in terms of material specifications, safety performance, labeling requirements, etc., so as to effectively and pertinently supervise and ensure that products meet human health standards, standardize market order, and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of consumers.

　　In addition, Yu Fenghui also suggested that excessive market speculation may cause a price bubble, which will lead consumers to blindly follow suit and eventually cause economic losses. At the same time, over-reliance on "emotional economy" may ignore the practicality and durability of the product itself, which is not conducive to the healthy development of the industry in the long run. Moreover, the best-selling of "pinching" may also aggravate the consumerism tendency of young people, and excessive consumption may have a negative impact on personal financial situation and mental health.

During the Dragon Boat Festival holiday, six provinces and cities in the north will be hit by high temperature and return rain in the south.

2025年10月31日 | admin | A1

　　China Weather Network News This year’s Dragon Boat Festival holiday (May 28 -30) is about to start. Generally speaking, most of the central and eastern parts of China are mainly sunny and hot in the first two days of the Dragon Boat Festival holiday, and there will be a large range of high temperatures in North China and Huanghuai. The highest daily temperature in some areas of Hebei, Shandong, Henan and other places may reach above 36℃, so the public should pay attention to heatstroke prevention and sun protection when traveling. In addition, there may be light rain or sporadic precipitation in the northeast and northern North China, and it is rainy in the southwest. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to prevent geological disasters when traveling in mountainous areas. Tourists planning to travel to Hainan should also pay attention to prevent the influence of strong precipitation.

　　On the last day of the holiday, that is, the Dragon Boat Festival, the rain in the south increased significantly, with moderate to heavy rain appearing in Sichuan, Chongqing, Hunan, Guangdong and other places, which will have an adverse impact on the return traffic. The public should pay attention to prevention.

　　The Central Meteorological Observatory predicts that there will be a wide range of sunny and hot weather in the central and eastern regions of China on the 28th, in which the maximum daily temperature in some areas of North China and Huanghuai can reach above 36℃, and the maximum temperatures in Beijing, Taiyuan, Tianjin, Shijiazhuang, Jinan and Zhengzhou may be at 35℃ or above. The public should pay attention to heatstroke prevention and sun protection and replenish water in time. In terms of precipitation, there will be small to moderate rain in the northern part of North China, the northern part of Northeast China and most parts of Southwest China, and moderate to heavy rain in the northeastern part of Hainan. Please take your umbrella when traveling.

　　On the 29th, with the further development of precipitation, Chongqing, Sichuan and other places will also have moderate to heavy rain, while the precipitation in Hainan and Yunnan will continue. When traveling, attention should be paid to preventing the influence of precipitation. In addition, there will be formation precipitation in northern North China and parts of Northeast China. In terms of temperature, the sunny and hot range in the central and eastern regions has been reduced, but the daily maximum temperature in parts of Jianghuai, Huanghuai and Jiangnan can still reach 32-36℃, and attention should be paid to heatstroke prevention.

　　On the 30th, the precipitation in the south will increase obviously, and Hunan, Guizhou, Guangdong and other places will have moderate to heavy rain, so pay attention to traffic safety on the return trip. In addition, due to the influence of precipitation, the sunny and hot range has been greatly reduced, and the highest temperature in some areas such as southern Hebei and northern Shandong is still 32-36℃, so attention should be paid to avoiding fatigue driving when returning.

　　 Generally speaking, most areas in China are suitable for traveling in the early stage of holidays, and it is necessary to pay attention to traffic and road information when returning in the rainy period. Among them, most areas in the central and eastern regions need to guard against possible high temperature weather two days before holidays, and pay attention to rain protection in the south in the later period; High temperature weather may continue to occur in Xinjiang, and local attention should be paid to heatstroke prevention and cooling; There may be light rain or intermittent precipitation in Northeast China and continuous precipitation during holidays in Southwest China. It is recommended that the public take rain gear and drive slowly when traveling.

＂The first anti-smoking person in China＂ has been calling smokers to read materials and grab cigarettes for nearly 20 years.

2025年10月30日 | admin | A1

　　Yesterday, Zhang Yue, known as "the first anti-smoking person in China", publicized quitting smoking to Chongqing citizens at Nanping bus station and pedestrian street, and snatched the cigarettes from smokers. Upstream journalist Yang Xinyu photo

　　He, with gray hair, traveled all over the country alone with a "anti-smoking manifesto" regardless of his family’s opposition. In 1999, at the age of 39, he decided to give up his career and started the "anti-smoking action" for nearly 20 years.

　　His name is Zhang Yue, and he is called "the first anti-smoking person in China".

　　Yesterday, Zhang Yue came to Chongqing — — This is the 601st "anti-smoking" city he arrived in.

　　Anti-smoking tactics

　　Call the smoker to read the information and take the opportunity to take his cigarette.

　　Everywhere, Zhang Yue will choose "anti-smoking action" in railway stations, pedestrian streets, squares and parks.

　　In Zhang Yue’s eyes, there are only two types of pedestrians on the street — — Smokers and nonsmokers. When he sees someone smoking, he will immediately step forward, holding anti-smoking propaganda materials in one hand and handing in his anti-smoking business card in the other, as well as the report on "the first anti-smoking person in China" published by major media.

　　"Smoking is harmful to health, don’t smoke, ok? Look at these materials! " In Nanping Pedestrian Street, Zhang Yue immediately stepped forward when he saw smokers smoking. As soon as the walking smoker focused on the information, Zhang Yue took the opportunity to take the cigarette from his hand.

　　Zhang Yue said that when he first took to the streets to fight against smoking, his method was somewhat simple, that is, he went up to others and said, "Smoking is not good for your health." Then "grab" the cigarettes in other people’s hands. If someone doesn’t want to, he will give the other person one yuan as compensation.

　　"80% of smokers will cooperate!" Zhang Yue said that it is good for smokers not to smoke. They know it, so they usually cooperate. "

　　Seeing young people smoking, Zhang Yue became more severe: "Don’t smoke! Young people, don’t smoke! "

　　However, not all smokers are willing to cooperate with Zhang Yue’s actions. A man directly let Zhang Yue leave; There are also wives who help the husband who smokes, saying that "he can’t quit"; Others questioned whether Zhang Yue was engaged in sales promotion and ignored him … …

　　"Any social change can’t be that easy." Zhang Yue still insisted, "One less is one!"

　　In the morning, Zhang Yue visited Nanping Pedestrian Street, bus station and square … … More than 100 anti-smoking publicity materials were sent out, and about half of the passers-by cooperated and uncooperative.

　　Self-explanation

　　So opposed to smoking is actually in our nature.

　　In 1999, after the report of China Health Care magazine defined him as "the first anti-smoking person in China", Zhang Yue embarked on the anti-smoking journey without hesitation. That year, he was 39.

　　Speaking of why he insisted on anti-smoking, Zhang Yue said that the death of his sister was one of the reasons. In 1988, Zhang Yue’s 26-year-old sister died of brain cancer, which made him sad. But what he can’t understand is how did his sister suddenly get such a disease? It was not until later that he saw an article in a magazine. The article says that children of smokers are more likely to suffer from leukemia, brain cancer and lymphoma, and Zhang Yue’s father is a veteran smoker.

　　Zhang Yue still believes that cigarettes killed his sister. But he explained that it was in our nature who was so opposed to smoking.

　　Zhang Yue started cooking when he was a teenager, especially in winter, when the choking smoke made people cry. In addition, my father is also a stubborn smoker, who smokes one cigarette after another every day, so that the whole family is shrouded in smoke every day, which makes Zhang Yue realize from an early age that smoking is an uncomfortable thing.

　　Early achievements

　　Eleven smokers in their immediate family quit smoking.

　　Anti-smoking, Zhang Yue’s first thought is his own father. My father started smoking in his twenties, averaging two packs a day. Zhang Yue collected all kinds of information about the harmful effects of smoking, and tried hard to persuade his father to quit smoking, but his father didn’t buy it at all. He always said that he had been smoking for most of his life and couldn’t quit. No way, Zhang Yue turned to his younger brother.

　　Under Zhang Yue’s strict orders, his younger brother became the first person to persuade him to quit smoking. Later, he made three chapters with his father: no smoking in front of his wife, no smoking in front of his children and no smoking in front of his grandchildren. When his father finally kept this agreement, he began to persuade his father to give up smoking completely.

　　In 1996, the 66-year-old father finally succeeded in giving up smoking for decades. In the following six years, all 11 smokers in Zhang Yue’s immediate family quit smoking successfully.

　　Be fully committed.

　　His family did not support his "anti-smoking action"

　　"There are four main achievements, one is published ‘ Anti-smoking manifesto ’ ; Second, through their own efforts, it has aroused the public’s concern about anti-smoking; Third, a set of anti-smoking propaganda materials loved by the masses was produced; The fourth and most important point — — I successfully solved the definition of smoke for the first time in human history! "

　　After 20 years of anti-smoking, Zhang Yue thought that "he has made great achievements", and he defined cigarettes as "garbage". When talking about this, he was extremely excited. But Zhang Yue’s family did not support his "anti-smoking action".

　　Zhang Yue’s wife said that their family moved from Beijing to Xin ‘an County, Luoyang, Henan Province in 1996, and their hometown was Yuanqu County, Shanxi Province. Previously, Zhang Yue worked as a primary school teacher. Later, because he was engaged in the business of insect specimens, the whole family went to Beijing. Two years later, business was in a mess, and Zhang Yue changed to stocks. For the convenience of their children’s schooling, they came to Xin ‘an County, Luoyang, Henan Province. Since 2001, Zhang Yue has devoted most of its time to the national anti-smoking tour, running outside for seven or eight months a year, never taking money back, but asking for money when it comes back.

　　Inner determination

　　As long as the body is strong, we must adhere to the "anti-smoking"

　　Zhang Yue admitted that the most difficult time was a few years after 2002, when two children went to college, sometimes they couldn’t pay their tuition fees, but relatives and friends pooled their money.

　　"I did this at the age of 39, when I was the age to support my family, but I failed to support my family. Instead, I was raised at home. Do you think they opposed it?" Zhang Yue said that at the beginning, the printing materials and accommodation expenses were paid out of their own pockets. The family expenses, the expenses for two children to go to college, and the anti-smoking expenses made the family bear a foreign debt of 200,000 yuan.

　　Later, everywhere Zhang Yue went, he would find some local units. "They will sponsor me with some money, and many caring people will also sponsor some money after hearing about my affairs." Zhang Yue made a list of all the units and individuals who supported the anti-smoking campaign.

　　"Others say that I am fighting alone. In fact, the whole country is promoting this matter. Without the support of so many people, my actions cannot last for 20 years!" Zhang Yue said that the situation of anti-smoking in the whole society is getting better and better. For example, buses, waiting rooms, shopping malls and banks have all done a good job in banning smoking. To become a "professional anti-smoker", Zhang Yue said that as long as he is physically strong, he will carry out "anti-smoking" to the end.

　　Our reporter Gu Xiaojuan

　　Anti-smoking is my personal value.

　　Chongqing morning post: You seem to have been controversial ever since you stopped smoking?

　　Zhang Yue: No matter what you do, you can’t have 100% support and understanding. As a "professional anti-smoker", all kinds of people will meet you, and some people will think that you are crazy and nosy; Some people will feel worthless; Others think that they are selling products and will not pay attention to you at all. For those who really don’t understand you, you don’t have to "play the lute to a cow".

　　But most people support "anti-smoking". Once, a taxi driver listened to my story and offered to donate 50 yuan to me.

　　Chongqing morning post: It’s hard to stick to one thing. What made you stick to it for 20 years?

　　Zhang Yue: I’ve always said in our nature. A person’s personality determines what you will do in your life.

　　I collect data about smoking ban every year. In 2014, the data released by the National Health and Family Planning Commission was: the number of smokers in China exceeded 300 million, and 1.366 million people died of smoking-related diseases every year, and this data is expected to reach 2 million by 2030. I have only smoked once in my life, which is very uncomfortable. I believe that many people, like me, hate other people’s smoking, and it is immoral to let others smoke second-hand smoke, which is one of the reasons why I insist on anti-smoking.

　　Chongqing morning post: What do you hope to achieve?

　　Zhang Yue: I hope my actions can arouse the anti-smoking awareness of the whole society. Smoking is not a simple health problem, but a social problem. If the whole social environment becomes anti-smoking, smokers will lose their smoking environment.

　　I have a goal to travel to 658 cities all over the country. Because tobacco is a mountain that stands in the way of human health, I want to move this mountain, and anti-smoking is my personal value.

　　Chongqing morning post: Can your family and children understand you now?

　　Zhang Yue: I don’t understand! My wife and father are very opposed to me doing this, but they know they can’t change me. Women all want to have a home and earn money to live a small life. But I believe that mankind is bound to move towards a smoke-free world. Now that both children are older, they have graduated and worked. Sometimes when I have no money, my children will send me some living expenses.

The total mileage of newly started expressways and ordinary national and provincial highways nationwide is 9,645 kilometers.

2025年10月29日 | admin | A1

　　CCTV News:On October 31, the Ministry of Transport held a regular press conference, which introduced the current work of ensuring traffic and logistics in China and the national highway construction projects in the first three quarters.

　　At present, the national transportation network is generally smooth, and the main logistics indicators are stable and good. October 1st — On the 25th, the average daily freight volume of the whole society increased by 2% compared with the same period of last year, and the average daily freight volume or business volume of railways, highways, waterways and postal express increased by 3.6%, 0.3%, 9.8% and 1.6% compared with the same period of last year. The average daily cargo and mail volume of civil aviation is basically the same as that of the same period last year.

　　The Ministry of Transport said that it will continue to adhere to 24-hour duty, unblock emergency transportation support telephones at all levels, strengthen regional coordination, and do its best to ensure the transportation of key production and living materials such as medical materials, people’s livelihood materials and energy materials.

　　In addition, 1— In September, 299 new expressway and provincial highway projects were started nationwide, with a total construction mileage of 9,645 kilometers and a total investment of 882.6 billion yuan. Among them, 34 new major projects were started in September, with a construction mileage of 2,132 kilometers and an investment of 385.3 billion yuan, accounting for about 43.7% of the total investment of projects started this year, an increase of about 277% from the previous month.

The starting time of middle school graduation grades in more than ten provinces has been defined.

2025年10月28日 | admin | A1

　　With the joint efforts of the whole country and the broad masses of the people,

　　The national epidemic prevention and control situation continues to improve,

　　The situation of accelerating the recovery of production and living order has been continuously consolidated and expanded.

　　Recently, many places have successively formulated school start plans, defined school start times, and promoted the orderly resumption of school.

　　Let’s take a look together.

　　↓ ↓ ↓

　　 On March 9, some ordinary high schools and secondary vocational schools in Qinghai Province started school.

On March 9, in the No.2 Middle School of Haidong City, Qinghai Province, students took temperature measurements before entering the classroom.

　　On March 9th, some ordinary high schools and secondary vocational schools in Qinghai Province started school, and Qinghai Province became the first province in China to start school. In order to fully guarantee the start of the spring semester, the first batch of schools in Qinghai Province set explaining the knowledge of health education prevention and control as the first lesson.

　　Guizhou (Province)：More than 990,000 students in Grade Three and Grade ThreeMar.School starts on 16th.

On March 16th, grade three students of the First Experimental Middle School in Nanming District, Guiyang took notes in class. Xinhua News Agency reporter Yang Wenbin photo

　　On March 16th, more than 990,000 students from Grade Three and Grade Three in Guizhou officially started school. Schools around the country have adopted the policy of "one school, one policy" and "regional policy" to determine the resumption plan, cooperated with various departments to check the health of teachers and students who resumed classes around the start of school, implemented "off-peak enrollment", and made the teaching space, extracurricular activity areas and accommodation arrangements "three non-intersecting", and took many measures to ensure students’ smooth and safe resumption of classes.

　　The graduating classes of Grade Three, Grade Three and Secondary Vocational Schools in Xinjiang officially resumed classes on March 16th.

On March 23rd, students were cleaning in Dongcheng No.8 Junior High School in Kashgar, Xinjiang.

　　With the situation of epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19 continuing to improve, after the first batch of students from Grade 3, Grade 3 and Secondary Vocational School started school on March 16th, 4,367,900 students from 5,004 primary and secondary schools and secondary vocational schools in Xinjiang (including Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps) started school in an all-round way on March 23rd. In the "first lesson" of each school, the teacher explained the knowledge of campus disinfection and epidemic prevention and personal hygiene prevention to the students in detail.

　　On March 25th, some senior three students in Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province returned to school in an orderly manner, ready to start school.

　　On March 25th, students received temperature measurement at the teaching point of Grade Three of No.53 Middle School in Taiyuan Finance and Trade School.

　　Students of Grade Three and Grade Three in Ningxia will resume normal teaching before March 25th.

On March 25th, the third grade students of Tanglai Huimin Middle School in Yinchuan entered the campus after passing the temperature measuring channel.

　　On the 18th, the headquarters of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region’s response to the COVID-19 epidemic issued the "Implementation Plan on Accelerating the Establishment of Campus Teaching Order Adapted to the Prevention and Control of the Epidemic", which made it clear that before March 25th, students of Grade Three and Grade Three in Ningxia would resume normal teaching in principle.

　　The graduating classes of middle schools in Yunnan Province resumed classes in an orderly manner.

　　Yunnan primary and secondary schools will all start school on March 30th.

　　On March 23, the third grade students of Kunming No.1 Middle School took classes in the classroom. On that day, students from the graduating classes of Grade Three and Grade Three in many middle schools in Yunnan Province returned to campus. According to the notice issued by the Yunnan Provincial Department of Education, middle schools whose epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19 meets the requirements of starting school can start school on March 23rd.

　　Classes in Grade Three and Grade Three in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region resumed on March 30th.

　　On March 19th, the Education Department of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region issued a notice that the third and third grades of senior high school in the whole region will start classes simultaneously on March 30th (Monday). Other grades in junior and senior high schools, secondary vocational schools, primary schools, kindergartens and special education schools gradually start classes at wrong times according to the comprehensive evaluation and judgment; Colleges and universities will resume classes according to the unified arrangements of the Ministry of Education.

　　Schools of all levels and types in Jiangsu Province will start classes in batches and peaks from March 30, 2020.

　　Schools of all levels and types in Jiangsu Province will start school in batches and peaks from March 30, 2020. Among them, the third grade and the third grade start school on March 30; Other sections and grades of primary and secondary schools (including secondary vocational schools, special education schools and kindergartens) should be prepared for the start of school on April 7, and the specific start-up work should be implemented after being approved by the leading headquarters of epidemic prevention and control work in each district and city; Colleges and universities should take April 13th as the starting time for the start of school, and the specific starting time will be released by the school after approval.

　　The spring semester of 2020 in all levels and types of schools in Xizang will be postponed, tentatively in late March.

　　It was learned from the fifth press conference of epidemic prevention and control work in COVID-19, Xizang Autonomous Region that the spring semester of 2020 will be postponed in all levels and types of schools in Xizang, and the time is tentatively set for late March.

　　Shaanxi: The third year of senior high school in the province starts on March 30th.

　　On the 18th, the Shaanxi Provincial Department of Education issued the "Notice on Doing a Good Job in Starting the Spring Term of 2020 in Schools of All Levels and Types". The notice clearly requires that schools of all levels and types in the province start school at the wrong time and peak in the spring semester of 2020. Among them, on March 30, the third grade of the province started school, and schools with conditions implemented closed management. On April 7th, the graduation classes of the third grade and secondary vocational schools in the province started.

　　Sichuan: In principle, classes will resume on April 1st of senior three and April 7th of junior three.

　　According to the official Weibo news of Sichuan Provincial Education Department, Sichuan Provincial Education Department issued the Notice on Matters Related to the Opening of the Spring Term in 2020 on March 25th. According to the "Notice", in principle, the third grade of senior high school in Sichuan Province (including the graduates of secondary vocational schools who have signed up for the college entrance examination) will start on April 1, and schools with conditions should implement closed management; The third grade is determined by the cities (States) as a whole, and classes can be resumed on April 7.

　　Anhui senior three students returned to school on April 7, and junior three students returned to school on April 13.

　　The Notice of the People’s Government of Anhui Province on the arrangement of returning students to school in the whole province in the spring semester of 2020 was released on the evening of March 25th. The "Notice" clarifies the return time of students from various schools in Anhui Province — — On April 7, senior three students returned to school, and on April 13, junior three students returned to school.

　　Grade three and grade three in Guangxi will start on April 7.

　　On the 19th, the reporter learned from the headquarters of the leading group for epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region that students of Grade Three and Grade Three in Guangxi are scheduled to resume classes on April 7th, and other sections of primary and secondary schools, other grades and universities will resume classes in a safe and orderly manner in combination with the epidemic prevention and control situation in the next stage. The specific starting time is determined by the research of each district, city and university and submitted for approval according to the procedure.

　　Hainan: The third and third grades of senior high school start on April 7.

　　On March 19th, the Education Department of Hainan Province issued the Notice on Preparing for the Opening of Grade Three of Senior High School in the Spring Term of 2020, which made it clear that Grade Three and Grade Three of Senior High School in Hainan Province will start on April 7th, 2020, and the specific opening time of other grades and other school periods will be announced to the public one week in advance according to the comprehensive judgment of the epidemic situation.

　　The third grade of Fujian senior high school started simultaneously on April 7th.

　　The news from the Education Department of Fujian Province was approved by the provincial party committee and government and reported to the Ministry of Education for the record. Since April 7, 2020, the whole province of Fujian has started school in batches and at wrong times and peaks. Among them, in principle, the third year of high school will start simultaneously on April 7; The third grade and primary and secondary schools (including secondary vocational schools and special education schools) in addition to the first and second grades of primary schools, depending on the promotion of the start of the third year of high school and the situation of epidemic prevention and control, the specific time and plan will be implemented after being approved by the leading command organization of epidemic prevention and control in each district, city or county (city, district) according to the principle of hierarchical management; The specific starting time of universities, primary schools and kindergartens will be determined separately.

　　Students from Grade Three and Grade Three (including Grade Nine of Nine-year Compulsory School) and graduates from secondary vocational schools in Jiangxi Province returned to school on Tuesday, April 7. Online teaching continues to be carried out in other grades, primary schools and colleges in junior high schools and secondary vocational schools.

　　Liaoning: In mid-April, teachers and students will be organized to return to school in five batches.

　　Since mid-April, Liaoning Province has organized five batches to classify teachers and students, and to return to school at the wrong time. Among them, the first batch of senior three students will be arranged to start school and return to school simultaneously in the province. The specific time will be notified by the Provincial Department of Education.

The new BMW 5 Series／i5 will be put into production in January next year.

2025年10月27日 | admin | A1

　　[car home domestic spy photos] A few days ago, we obtained the declaration drawings of brand-new (|) and BMW i5 models from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. The car has been officially unveiled at the 2023 Guangzhou Auto Show. The new BMW 5 Series has ushered in the eighth generation of products, which coincides with the electrification wave of the automobile market, so the BMW i5 came into being. In the future, the new BMW 5 Series will be put into production in the BMW Brilliance Dadong factory following the BMW iFACTORY strategy. According to the previous plan,A new generation of BMW 5 Series /i5 cars will be put into production in January next year.. In terms of power, the BMW 5 Series has 2.0T+48V light mixing technology, and this time it is declared as a high-power version, while the cruising range of the BMW i5 under WLTP conditions is about 497-582km.

　　Friendly reminder:I hope enthusiastic netizens can photograph the spy photos of your new car and send them to our corresponding mailbox: diezhao@autohome.com.cn. I look forward to your letter and become a member of the "spy".

Home of the car

"BMW 5 Series"

Home of the car

"BMW i5"

　　I believe everyone is already familiar with the appearance of the car. Let’s briefly review that the appearance of the new BMW 5 Series continues the design style of sports aesthetics. Compared with the current BMW 5 Series, the front face is more tough and looks dynamic and powerful. The new car will be equipped with a ring-shaped grille and boomerang daytime running lights as the latest design of BMW brand, but the giant "big nostrils" design of BMW 7 series is not used, and the overall shape is relatively restrained. The four ribs raised on the front hood also make the front of the car look more sporty.

Home of the car

"BMW 5 Series"

Home of the car

"BMW i5"

　　In the rear part, the new car will adopt a highly recognizable taillight design and incorporate L-shaped chrome decoration, highlighting the luxury attributes of the vehicle. For the pure electric version, BMW i5 can produce blue breathing effect when charging the vehicle, which is an exclusive customized design element for domestic users.

　　In terms of power, the BMW 5 Series declared this time is equipped with a 2.0T inline four-cylinder turbocharged engine and 48V light mixing technology, with a maximum power of 211kW (289HP). Previously, the BMW 5 Series also declared the 525Li version, with a maximum power of 156 kW.

　　The 5th generation eDrive electric drive system is adopted in the BMW i5 model 5, and the eDrive 40 will be equipped with a rear motor, with a maximum power of 250kW (340 HP), a peak torque of 430 Nm, an acceleration time of 6.0 seconds from 0 to 100km/h and a top speed of 193km/h.. In order to make effective use of space, the 81.2kWh high-voltage battery pack of BMW i5 is placed under the car body. The cruising range of the eDrive 40 model under WLTP is about 497-582 kilometers.

　　It is worth noting that at present, the domestic current BMW 5 Series has been completely discontinued, of which the 5 Series standard wheelbase version (G30) has been discontinued in June, the plug-in hybrid version (G38 PHEV) has been discontinued in September, and the 5 Series long wheelbase version (G38) has been officially discontinued in November, which means that friends who want to buy a car at present can still buy the BMW 5 Series long wheelbase version, but they can no longer support the option. However, the new BMW 5 Series and BMW i5 are coming soon, and friends who like it may wish to wait. (Compile/car home Li Na)

Exploring the ＂two-festival＂ automobile market： the price reduction and promotion efforts of automobile enterprises have shrunk, and it is expected to achieve a year-on-year growth of 5%~10% in the fo

2025年10月26日 | admin | A1

The traditional "Silver Ten" sales season in the auto market has kicked off since the Mid-Autumn Festival of the National Day.

"It is rare to have such a long vacation opportunity. You can take the elderly and children at home to the store to see the real car and test drive." On October 2nd, Zhang Xian (pseudonym), who lives in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, told the national business daily reporter when he was looking at the car in the store under Tengshi Automobile Line.

At the end of car companies, many brands also launched promotional activities during the two festivals in order to attract more consumers. According to the incomplete statistics of Red Star Capital Bureau, as of October 5th, seven automobile brand officials, including Ideality, Tucki, Guangqi Honda and Guangqi Toyota, announced the exclusive promotion policies for National Day, including cash subsidies, replacement subsidies, deposit deduction, financial policies, limited-time specials and points, etc., and the promotion time mostly ended on October 8th or 12th.

However, when the reporter visited the site, he found that compared with previous years, during the National Day holiday this year, the price reduction promotion of car companies was weakened and the scope was narrowed. A salesperson of BYD Wangchao.com in Beijing told the reporter that during the National Day this year, the manufacturer did not launch an exclusive promotion policy, but the car purchase subsidy was 2,000 ~ 3,000 yuan when the store was limited.

Cui Dongshu, Secretary-General of Chenglian Branch, believes that under the influence of multiple factors, such as the strengthening of the "anti-involution" policy and the rebound in the prices of raw materials such as lithium carbonate, the space for car companies to fight the "price war" is further narrowed.

Image source: Every photo by reporter Li Xing

estimateFourth quartercar marketThere is an obvious "tail-lifting" phenomenon.

It is worth noting that in the National Day promotion policies of the above seven automobile brands, although there are tens of thousands of brand comprehensive discounts, the actual discount amount for consumers to buy cars is only 2000~3000 yuan cheaper than usual. According to the reporter’s actual investigation of the two-section terminal auto market, the promotion of car companies has shrunk significantly during the two-section holiday this year.

In this regard, Lang Xuehong, Deputy Secretary-General of china automobile dealers association, believes that since the beginning of this year, relevant authorities have been controlling "involution" competition, and manufacturers will be more cautious about price reduction. "During the National Day, many provinces and cities are holding auto shows, and manufacturers will also have some supporting policies. In addition,’ Golden September and Silver 10′ is the peak demand season of the automobile market, and there is no need for car companies to further cut prices at this time. " Lang Xuehong said.

"This year is quite special. From January 1, 2026, the purchase tax on new energy vehicles will be resumed and the transitional policy of’ halving the levy’ will be implemented. At the same time, there is also the possibility of withdrawing from the "two new" policies next year. In this context, the demand in the auto market is strong in the fourth quarter of this year, and there will be a more obvious phenomenon of’ tail-jumping’. In the case of strong demand, it is unlikely that major car companies will cut prices at the end of the year. " Lang Xuehong further explained.

Cui Dongshu also said that, generally speaking, car companies’ price reduction promotion policies will be launched at the beginning of the year, and at the end of the year, sales will rebound and prices will be stable. "The relationship between volume and price in the auto market is that the lower the volume, the more stable the price." Cui Dongshu explained.

Image source: Every photo by reporter Li Xing

"Now we will tell consumers that Nanchang’sThe subsidy for car replacement and renewal is gone, and next year,The purchase of new energy vehicles also requires a 5% vehicle purchase tax. For some consumers who are waiting to see, considering the changes in the two major policies, they are likely to buy a car this year. The staff of a Tesla offline experience store in Nanchang, Jiangxi told reporters.

Changes in the "trade-in" policy in some areas affect passenger flow.

It is worth mentioning that the suspension of automobile replacement and renewal subsidy activities in some areas is another major factor affecting the terminal passenger flow of the automobile market during the two festivals. From October 1 ST to October 3 rd, when the reporter visited a number of automobile brand stores in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, he found that there was not much passenger flow to the store.

Just in September, many places in Jiangxi issued the Notice on Adjusting the Subsidy Activities for Trade-in of Consumer Goods, announcing that the subsidy activities for automobile replacement and renewal will be suspended from 24:00 on September 12.

Image source: Guan Wei of Nanchang Municipal Bureau of Commerce

"After the withdrawal of Nanchang automobile replacement renewal subsidy on September 12, the number of customers who went to the store to see the car and the transaction volume in the store were significantly reduced. Many consumers hold a wait-and-see attitude, and even if they come to see the car, they will not decide soon. " A staff member of Changan Automobile Sales Store in Nanchang, Jiangxi told the reporter.

Zhang Xian said frankly,Automobile replacement renewal subsidyQuitting has a great influence on your car purchase. "Before and after the subsidy, the difference can be 8,000 to 10,000 yuan, which is equivalent to the salary of ordinary workers for two or three months. Now there is no hurry to use the car at home, and we plan to wait and see for a while. " Zhang Xian said.

“Nanchang wants to stopAutomobile replacement renewal subsidyWe didn’t know until three days in advance. We’ll give it as soon as we know.Interested consumers called, and after everyone knew that the subsidy was going to stop, the traffic in our store suddenly surged, and the staff in the store began to work overtime. The staff of the above-mentioned Changan Automobile Sales Store said, "Our three stores (Changan, Qiyuan and Shenlan) issued dozens of tickets before the subsidy ended."

A FAW-Volkswagen sales staff member in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province also told reporters that,Automobile replacement renewalThree days before the subsidy stopped, 30 cars were sold in their store alone. "In September, I sold a total of 16 cars, 10 of which were sold before the subsidy was withdrawn, and only 6 cars were sold in the next 20 days. The impact of subsidy withdrawal is still relatively large. " The FAW-Volkswagen sales staff said frankly.

A Tengshi car salesman also said that NanchangAfter the subsidy for automobile replacement and renewal stops,The passenger flow from the store to the store and the billing situation have dropped significantly. However, on September 29th, a new Tengshi N8L car arrived at the store, which attracted some passengers.

Image source: Every photo by reporter Li Xing

Lang Xuehong said that despite the suspension of subsidy activities for automobile replacement and renewal in some areas, the effect of gathering customers during the two-day holiday is remarkable, and the demand for car purchases is released in a concentrated way. The superposition of dealers’ year-end impulse promotion activities is expected to support a moderate rebound in sales throughout the month. Looking forward to the fourth quarter, 44.4% of dealers are optimistic, and it is predicted that the sales volume of the automobile market will increase by 5%~10% year-on-year.

Most areas "trade in the old for the newSubsidies will run through the year.

In fact, since the second half of the year, many places have made dynamic adjustments to the "trade-in" policy for automobiles. In addition to many places in Jiangxi, Jiangsu Province also issued the Announcement on Adjusting the Policy of Automobile Trade-in in Jiangsu Province in 2025, announcing that the province will officially suspend the implementation of the subsidy policy for automobile replacement and renewal from 24: 00 on September 28, 2025; Ningbo also announced that since October 11, 2025, Ningbo will suspend the implementation of the subsidy policy for automobile replacement and renewal.

In August, Qinghai, Guizhou and other places announced the suspension of the "trade-in" subsidy for automobiles. However, in Lang Xuehong’s view, it is only a few provinces, cities or regions that stop the "trade-in" subsidy, and most regions will still implement this policy throughout the year. "In October this year, the state will issue 69 billion yuan of funds to support local governments to implement the subsidy policy of" trade-in "for consumer goods. All localities will basically come first-come, first-served and then distribute subsidies in a balanced manner." Lang Xuehong analyzed.

Image source: website of National Development and Reform Commission

In July this year, the National Development and Reform Commission issued a document saying that the fourth batch of 69 billion yuan of ultra-long-term special treasury bonds will be released in October as planned, and local governments will continue to support the implementation of the old-for-new policy for consumer goods. "In this case, the local’ old-for-new’ subsidies will not be used up at a certain time, and the subsidy policies in most areas will run through the whole year." Lang Xuehong thinks.

national business daily

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Do everything possible to stabilize and expand employment (authoritative interview)

2025年10月25日 | admin | A1

　　Employment is the foundation of people’s livelihood. What is the significance of ensuring residents’ employment under the current international and domestic situation? In the next step, how should we continue to make efforts to ensure the employment of residents? To meet the needs of building a new development pattern, which reforms in the field of people’s livelihood should be accelerated? The reporter interviewed Liu Shangxi, president of China Academy of Fiscal Science.

　　Ensuring residents’ employment is a key link to do a good job of "six guarantees" and implement the task of "six guarantees", and the effect of employment priority policy has initially appeared.

　　Reporter: How do you view the importance of ensuring residents’ employment? What is the current employment situation?

　　Liu Shangxi: There are two main meanings in ensuring residents’ employment:

　　— — Ensuring residents’ employment is a key link to do a good job of "six guarantees" and implement the task of "six guarantees".

　　Employment is linked to economic development at one end and people’s livelihood security at the other. At present, wages are the main source of income of Chinese residents, and the protection of individuals and families still depends on labor income fundamentally. Only by keeping the market players can we effectively keep the employment of residents and the basic livelihood of the people. As General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out, "The normal production of enterprises can ensure the normal operation of the national economy, and create employment opportunities for everyone. If everyone has income, their families will be guaranteed."

　　Since the beginning of this year, the central and local governments have comprehensively strengthened measures to stabilize employment, and introduced a series of hard measures, such as increasing credit supply, reducing value-added tax, reducing some social security fees, and returning unemployment insurance premiums, which have maintained the stability of the supply chain of the industrial chain, stabilized the economic market, and stabilized the "rice bowl" for thousands of households. From the main employment indicators, from January to August, 7.81 million new jobs were created in cities and towns across the country, completing 86.8% of the annual target tasks; The urban unemployment rate dropped from the peak of 6.2% in February to 5.6% in August. The effect of the employment priority policy has initially appeared.

　　— — Ensuring residents’ employment is an important aspect of building a new development pattern.

　　Employment leads to consumption and supply at the same time. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader proposed at the symposium of experts in the economic and social fields that "the adaptability of the supply system to domestic demand should be improved, and a higher level dynamic balance should be formed between demand pulling supply and supply creating demand". The connection point and force point between supply and demand system is employment.

　　This is because, on the one hand, the overall stability of employment can improve residents’ income expectations and enhance their willingness to consume, which is the basic condition for expanding final consumption and stimulating domestic demand; On the other hand, it also provides support for improving supply. For example, individual industrial and commercial households, small and micro enterprises and other businesses aimed at market demand have better met the consumption needs of the people and prospered the domestic market; High-tech enterprises, manufacturing enterprises, etc. are constantly recruiting talents and talents, realizing benign interaction with high-skilled talents, and providing human capital support for China’s manufacturing towards China’s creation and China’s intellectual creation.

　　Stimulate the endogenous motivation of market players to protect residents’ employment and clear the obstacles for flexible employment.

　　Reporter: In the next step, how should we continue to make efforts to ensure the employment of residents?

　　Liu Shangxi: At present, China’s economic development has improved steadily, the order of production and life has been steadily restored, the resilience and vitality of development have been further demonstrated, and people’s livelihood has been strongly guaranteed. But globally, the epidemic is still developing. The international economic situation is still complicated and severe, with great instability and uncertainty. In this case, we should estimate the difficulties more fully and think about the measures to solve the problems more comprehensively and in the long run.

　　In the early stage, in response to the impact of the epidemic, we introduced a series of fiscal and monetary policy measures. Next, we should use reforms to stimulate the endogenous power of the market. The same should be true for ensuring residents’ employment.

　　To ensure the internal force of residents’ employment, we must first clarify two concepts — —

　　First, look at the number of jobs, but also look at the employment status. At present, individual industrial and commercial households, micro-enterprises and other flexible employees have accounted for about half of the employed population in cities and towns in China, such as anchors with goods, network car drivers, etc. They are both laborers and suppliers. In formulating employment policies in the future, we should not only look at the fixed employees, but also take into account these flexible employees, and at the same time improve the synergy with the expansion of consumption policies and promote the adaptation of supply and demand.

　　The second is to create jobs and create an environment. Protecting residents’ employment is not simply to create jobs by expanding investment to stimulate the economy, or to directly contribute to the purchase of jobs. In the long run, it is still necessary to deepen the reform of economic system to improve the allocation efficiency of labor production factors, so that people can flow smoothly and make the best use of their talents. At the same time, we should constantly optimize the business environment, promote and nurture more "golden seeds" of enterprises to grow into towering trees with the fertile soil of market economy. It is imperative to sort out the existing rules and regulations as soon as possible to remove obstacles for flexible employment.

　　To ensure residents’ employment and increase their internal strength, we must grasp three grasping hands — —

　　First, attach importance to migrant workers. A large number of migrant workers wander between urban and rural areas, most of them have unstable jobs and incomes, and they also face difficulties in labor skills training and enjoying basic public services in cities. This affects their personal ability and income, and at the same time increases the labor cost of enterprises, reduces the efficiency of human capital accumulation in the whole society, and inhibits the total social demand. To investigate the employment problem in the future, we should not only look at the adequacy of employment, but also pay attention to the stability and equality of employment of migrant workers.

　　The second is to attach importance to small and micro enterprises. Small and micro enterprises are the main battlefield to attract employment. In the long run, supporting small and micro enterprises and encouraging entrepreneurship and innovation is an important measure to promote China’s economic development. To help small and micro enterprises grow up, monetary policy and fiscal policy need to intensify precision drip irrigation. At the same time, it is necessary to promote reform and strengthen services, encourage the development of private banks, expand inclusive finance, industrial chain finance and digital finance, and solve the problem of financing difficulty and high cost for small and micro enterprises.

　　The third is to make good use of new occupations and new posts such as new economy and new platform. The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the National Bureau of Statistics recently released nine new occupations, including new occupations such as "blockchain engineering technicians" and "Internet marketers", and new jobs such as "live salesmen" and "Internet information auditors", all from the new economy and new platforms. The Internet has spawned a variety of entrepreneurial employment models, and online marketing such as live broadcast with goods has covered more than 800 million users. The development of digital technology has greatly expanded the space for us to smooth supply and demand and solve the employment problem. We should dare to use, make good use of and make good use of these new occupations and posts.

　　Continuously improve people’s livelihood and provide a strong impetus for accelerating the formation of a new development pattern.

　　Reporter: To meet the needs of building a new development pattern, which reforms in the field of people’s livelihood should be accelerated?

　　Liu Shangxi: Let the people live a good life is the starting point and the end result of all our work.

　　It is fundamentally for the benefit of the people of China and the people of the world to accelerate the formation of a new development pattern with the domestic big cycle as the main body and the domestic and international double cycles promoting each other. At the same time, accelerating social reform in the field of people’s livelihood and continuously improving people’s livelihood can also provide a strong impetus for accelerating the formation of a new development pattern.

　　— — Accelerate the construction of a fairer and more sustainable social security system, establish a unified basic pension and basic medical insurance system for urban and rural residents, transfer some state-owned capital to enrich the social security fund, effectively protect the basic livelihood of the people, improve their consumption expectations, and help smooth the domestic cycle.

　　— — Accelerate the integration of urban and rural compulsory education, promote education equality and encourage the development of private education. Improve the fairness of children’s starting point between urban and rural areas, narrow the gap between urban and rural population in ability and wealth, accelerate the accumulation of human capital, and create conditions for narrowing the distribution gap in development.

　　— — Accelerate the reform of science and technology system and promote the growth of talents. The total number of scientific researchers in China ranks first in the world, which is the most precious resource. We should continue to deepen the reform of streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services in the field of science and technology, give scientific research institutions legal autonomy, give them more time and energy to concentrate on research, enhance the endogenous motivation of scientific and technological innovation, and enhance industrial competitiveness and development initiative in the process of building a new development pattern.

　　— — Deepen the reform of the cultural system, clarify the boundaries of cultural undertakings and industries, promote cultural development through industrial development, and provide people with richer cultural products while enhancing cultural self-confidence and enhancing the international influence of Chinese culture.

　　— — Accelerate the reform of the household registration system, liberalize and relax the conditions for urban settlement, deepen the reform of facilitating government services, solve the problem of registering household registration for people without household registration, and improve the efficiency of labor factor allocation.

　　— — Deepen the reform of the fiscal and taxation system, promote the matching between the central and local powers, financial resources and capabilities, rationally allocate the expenditure responsibilities among governments at all levels, and strengthen the financial responsibility of the jurisdiction; Deepen the reform of the transfer payment system, let "money go with people", public services go with people, and government investment go with people, so as to provide support for the free flow and efficient allocation of labor factors and the development of people themselves; Strengthen the reform in long-term budget, and provide guidance and guarantee for the reform in other fields.