Every edited | He Xiaotao Xiao Yong 　　　　

Cell phone enthusiasts are very busy recently.

On September 11th, Apple released the iPhone 11 series mobile phones; On September 16, vivo released the NEX 3 5G smart flagship; On September 19th, Huawei released the Mate 30 series new machine. Today (September 24th) at two o’clock in the afternoon, Xiaomi joined the battle and launched four products in one breath.

At today’s press conference, Lei Jun, the chairman of Xiaomi, who diss known as the "Reebs", made witty remarks, not only about Amway’s own new products, but also about "friends" Apple and Huawei. According to Lei Jun, it was "rubbing friends on the ground".

In addition, Lei Jun also made fun of Dong Mingzhu, an "old rival" at the press conference. Lei Jun said that the small love speaker with infrared remote control can support 5,000 kinds of traditional household appliances, and all the appliances in the home can be controlled, which can easily get Gree air conditioning.

Focus on:

Xiaomi 9 Pro 5G: supports dual card, tri-band and full netcom, and has 7 antennas, starting from 3699 yuan.

Xiaomi MIX Alpha: surround screen, 100 million pixel technology, priced at 19999 yuan.

Xiaomi Full Screen TV Pro: Support 8K video decoding, starting from 1499 yuan.

MIUI11: The theme is completely free.

Image source: 36Kr

In addition, every time Xiaobian (micro-signal: nbdnews) noticed that the share price of Xiaomi Group opened higher and went lower in recent morning, and once fell more than 1%. However, after the release of new products in the afternoon, the share price rose and finally closed flat, with a share price of 9.32 Hong Kong dollars and a total market value of 223.9 billion Hong Kong dollars.

As an upgraded version of Xiaomi 9, the biggest highlight of Xiaomi 9 Pro is the support for 5G. This mobile phone supports 5G, dual card, tri-band and full netcom, which is 10 times faster than the 4G version. There are seven antennas built into the fuselage, which will not block the signal.

In terms of configuration, Xiaomi 9 Pro adopts Xiaolong 855+ processor, with a maximum of 12GB of memory and 512GB of storage space. This phone uses a 6.39-inch AMOLED screen with a maximum brightness of 600 nits and supports DC dimming. In order to ensure the accuracy of color, Xiaomi developed the so-called color management technology of primary color screen, and controlled delta E at 1.38.

In terms of taking photos, the hardware of Xiaomi 9 Pro is exactly the same as the standard version, including 48 million pixels main camera, 16 million pixels super wide angle and 12 million pixels portrait, but Xiaomi said that he has optimized the software adjustment.

Xiaomi 9 Pro has added two color schemes: Dream White and Titanium Silver Black. The back cover is four-curved Corning GG5 glass, white is matte, and black is high-gloss surface. The weight of the whole machine is 196 grams.

In terms of selling price, Xiaomi 9 Pro has four versions, 8+128GB is priced at 3699 yuan, 8+256GB is priced at 3799 yuan, 12+256GB is priced at 4099 yuan, and 12+512GB is priced at 4299 yuan. The deposit will be pre-sold at 5: 100 on the 24th, and it will be sold omni-directionally at 10: 00 on the 27th.

Interestingly, when introducing the wireless anti-charging function of Xiaomi 9 Pro, Lei Jun did not forget to diss his friends.

Lei Jun said that Xiaomi 9 Pro supports 10W wireless reverse charging, which can charge the iPhone, but the charging is slow because the iPhone only supports 7.5W. In addition, Lei Jun also mentioned that Xiaomi’s wireless reverse fast charging is twice as fast as Huawei’s, because Huawei is 5W, "See how we rub our friends on the ground".

Every time Xiaobian (micro-signal: nbdnews) noticed that Lei Jun diss Apple Huawei’s statement caused different reactions among netizens.

Some netizens agree with Lei Jun’s statement:

Huhula Mariko: It’s good. It supports China’s creation and is made in China! Everyone is making progress, come on! China!

Why: Self-confidence is the minimum, and ambition can make one side think.

Reading without words: He is rich, and everything he says is right.

Wang Yi: There is a saying that wireless charging is really faster than something.

Other netizens disagreed with Lei Jun’s statement:

Cross your eyebrows and Sichuan: Why should I use my mobile phone to charge others? I have too much electricity? This chicken rib function.

Sneaker Chaofan: It is still a bit weak to want to wrestle with Huawei.

Ibuprofen’s dad: Why is it popular to compare with Apple’s Samsung now, so as to highlight a certain function of one’s product? It’s really fall in price.

The biggest feature of Xiaomi MIX Alpha is undoubtedly the brand-new "surround screen" design. The screen surrounds the fuselage 360 degrees, accounting for 180.6% of the screen. In order to realize the design of surround screen, Xiaomi adopts three complex technologies: layered surround bonding, 360-degree protective material bonding and screw-in assembly.

MIX Alpha has no front camera, so you can take a selfie by flipping the phone and using the rear camera.

With the "surround screen" design, the handset, front camera and side buttons of Xiaomi MIX Alpha all disappear. To this end, Xiaomi MIX Alpha adopts a brand-new product screen sounding technology, adopts a brand-new vibrator sounding unit, and simultaneously uses ultrasonic waves to sense the distance.

In terms of taking photos, MIX Alpha will launch Xiaomi’s 100-megapixel technology. The resolution of the 108-megapixel camera is as high as 12032×9024, and the 1/1.33-inch super-large photosensitive original, with 4 pixels in 1 reaching 1.6μ M, support OSI four-axis optical image stabilization and intelligent ISO.

In terms of configuration, MIX Alpha adopts the Xiaolong 855 Plus processor, which supports the 5G full band of the three major operators, the highest storage combination of 12GB+512GB, UFS 3.0 and 4050mAh batteries, and comes standard with 40W wired fast charging.

When Lei Jun talked about making MIX Alpha, he said that it is not an easy task, and it is necessary to have imagination and mine at home. The project started two years ago, with an investment of 500 million yuan, and more than 1,000 engineers participated before and after, because Xiaomi’s exploration spirit is an engineer culture in his bones.

As a concept mobile phone, MIX Alpha is currently in small-scale trial production and is expected to be launched in December this year, with a price of 19,999 yuan.

Lei Jun said that because this mobile phone does not consider mass production and sales, it is close to 20,000 pieces without R&D expenses, and the final price of 19,999 yuan is very kind, mainly for the experience of enthusiasts.

Although Lei Jun emphasized that MIX Alpha is used for enthusiasts’ experience and the cost is very high, netizens still think that the price is expensive.

Sandwich biscuit oo: That’s very true. If you don’t have a fever, who will buy it?

Barbarian wl at the door: It can’t be mass-produced, and the cost is a big problem.

Changfeng breaks the sound: there are mines at home, so focus on them.

Xiaomi Full-screen TV Pro adopts aluminum alloy frame, comes standard with 4K panel, and the back is made of carbon fiber, which has improved in workmanship compared with before.

Xiaomi Full Screen TV Pro is equipped with PatchWall artificial intelligence TV system, which aggregates hundreds of CP contents such as iQiyi, Tencent and Youku, and has built-in Xiao Ai classmates to support voice search.

Of course, the competitiveness of Xiaomi’s full-screen TV Pro still lies in the price — — 43-inch 1499 yuan, 55-inch 2399 yuan, 65-inch 3399 yuan, the appointment was opened on September 24, and it was officially launched on September 27.

At the press conference, Xiaomi also released MIUI 11.

MIUI 11 adopts a new mature design language in terms of interface, interaction and details, which makes the interface simple and beautiful, and also supports black mode.

In terms of fonts, MIUI 11 launched Xiaomi Lanting Pro, and newly designed numbers and western languages, and also made adjustments in the aspect of mixed layout, and can customize the font thickness and increase the intelligent bold function.

In terms of functions, MIUI 11 has added a work suite, which can transfer files across brands, across Xiaomi OPPO and vivo mobile phone brands, or between Xiaomi mobile phone and Xiaomi notebook; A brand-new file manager is added to support document thumbnails and direct viewing of documents, which is called "computer-level document viewing experience"; It also has built-in document projection function, which can easily demonstrate documents on TV, support mainstream TV brands on the market, and Xiaomi TV can also project screens without network — — It also supports wireless printing.

On the release date, MIUI 11 will be tested on September 27th, and the stable version will be fully upgraded in the middle of next month — — In addition, Xiaomi announced at the scene that from the date of release, the theme of MIUI is completely free.

National business daily integrates Tencent Digital, Ai Faner and Lei Feng.

Campus military training has a new wind.

The school season starts in September in autumn. Military training has been carried out all over the country, and students are sweating and receiving training on the military training ground. Military training for students is an important part of national defense education, and it is also an important way to cultivate people and reserve high-quality soldiers. In recent years, with the increasing standardization of students’ military training, many new changes and new weather have appeared on the military training ground. Let’s find out.

-editor

Jiangxi Military Region highlights "military flavor" and organizes military training-

Youth inspires the appearance of "soldiers"

■ Yao Xinying, special correspondent of the People’s Liberation Army Daily, Guo Dongming

"Emergency assembly!" Autumn is getting stronger and the summer heat is not gone. On the military training ground of Anyuan Middle School in Pingxiang City, Jiangxi Province, with a rush of whistle, more than 100 "fully armed" freshmen were divided into two teams and quickly entered their respective tactical positions. A confrontation training kicked off.

"Different from the past, this year’s student military training has added confrontation training, bringing students a new military training experience." The leaders of the Jiangxi Military Region introduced that this year, together with the Propaganda Department of the Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Education Department, they jointly formulated four documents, including "Opinions on Strengthening Military Training for Students in the New Era", which clearly strengthened the training of battlefield rescue, tactical basic movements and military sports, and promoted the connection between students’ military training courses and militia reserve personnel training and recruit training, which was more "military-like".

Building bunkers, crossing trenches, and handling special situations … At the drill site, the red and blue sides used terrain features to carry out tactical offensive and defensive, and the offensive and defensive posture changed several times in the fierce battle.

"The simulated confrontation made me find the feeling of soldiers’ assault!" Walking off the training ground, Song Jie, a freshman in senior high school, said that although confrontation training is very hard, it has sharpened the will and enhanced the ability.

The reporter learned that in order to stimulate students’ enthusiasm for participating in the training, in the classroom teaching, they changed the one-way indoctrination mode of military theory teaching in the past and adopted online forms such as massive open online course, micro-class and live interactive to create an immersive classroom. In addition, they also organized students to enter military camps and red stadiums, and took measures to enhance the effect of military training.

"Wearing VR glasses and’ rushing into the front’ with the’ Red Army soldiers’ will truly feel what is the bloody responsibility of the soldiers." Lai Rizhong, a freshman at Jinggangshan Campus of Jiangxi Software Vocational and Technical University, said.

In Jinggangshan Digital Experience Museum, the trenches covered with bamboo nails, the shooting bunkers built of stone … The battlefield of defending Huang Yangjie with the help of virtual reality technology vividly presents the scene of the bloody battle of Red Army soldiers, and the students are deeply shocked.

"I am particularly looking forward to joining the army as soon as possible." On the training ground, Lai Rizhong and his classmates practiced more and became "soldiers" in their gestures.

Guilin University of Electronic Technology scientifically sets up military training content-

Hard core training is sought after.

■ Xu Xianglin

Wearing a gas mask and holding a rifle model, under the command of the instructor, the military training freshmen of Guilin University of Electronic Technology completed the courses of crossing obstacles, rounding up search and rescue, battlefield rescue and so on in an orderly manner … Many students excitedly said: "This military training is too hard!"

"In this military training, in addition to queue training, we also organized courses such as light weapons simulation shooting, platoon tactics, camping and training, etc. to enhance students’ basic military literacy, stimulate patriotic enthusiasm, enhance national defense concepts, and encourage them to actively participate in national defense and army building." Liao Wenyu, the instructor in charge of group training at the scene, said.

On the military training ground, the instructors explained the basic essentials of assassination exercises, battlefield rescue and other subjects in detail, and then led the students to practice repeatedly. During the joint training of assassination exercises, the students participating in the training were firm in their eyes, neat in their movements and screaming loudly. At that moment, their faces were less youthful and more masculine than bloody soldiers.

"Before the school organized military training, the curriculum was relatively simple, and the students participating in the training were not enthusiastic, afraid of suffering and tired. In the past two years, students’ military training has become increasingly standardized, and training courses have become more difficult, but fewer students are complaining. " You Jiangyao, a teacher of the school, introduced that this year they organized the students to go camping and pull-training, assembled and set off at 4 am, and interspersed with subjects such as urgent marching, obstacle removal and crossing the "drug-infected" zone. "Along the way, several teachers and I were exhausted, but the students were enthusiastic and high-spirited."

Hard-core military training not only sharpens the students’ will quality, but also sows the seeds of serving the country from the army. Lang Zhengyang, a freshman of the school who was awarded as an outstanding student in military training, said: "This year’s military training is innovative in form and rich in content, which allows us to personally experience the sacrifice and bloody responsibility of military personnel. At the time when the strong army was calling and serving the country, I volunteered to go to the place where the motherland needed it most to make contributions and assume the responsibility and mission of young people in the new era. "

Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, Improve the Instructor Training Link-

Pass the examination and then go to work.

■ Li Ming Xie Yuhui

"I found the’ enemy situation’ in front and concealed it!" At the beginning of September, on the playground of the No.1 Middle School in Suzhou High-tech Zone, a group of "camouflage fighters" were organized according to tactics and searched for progress in the "battlefield" filled with smoke. This is a scene in Suzhou High-tech Zone, Jiangsu Province, which stimulates students’ enthusiasm for participating in the training by carrying out military skills training with actual combat characteristics.

Gong Xinyao, a retired soldier with five years’ experience as a scout, served as a military training instructor for students in this area. He said: "The students are full of energy after applying camouflage oil, and their young faces are full of confidence and desire."

The ability of instructors to organize training directly affects the quality and efficiency of students’ military training. Based on the principle of "selecting excellent instructors with strong ones", Suzhou Military Division has made great efforts to select retired soldiers with strong politics, good professional skills, hard work style and high quality to participate in the training. A staff member of the combat readiness construction department of the military division said: "Instructors are all retired soldiers. In the selection process, we give priority to selecting from the backbone militia, the militia backbone and militia coaches, and the militia who have undertaken military training tasks for students, and strictly control the preliminary examination, interview, physical examination and political assessment to effectively improve the overall level of instructors."

In order to help instructors to carry out training scientifically, the military division organized instructor training in a solid way, and guided them to grasp the training methods of different teaching contents by refining the military training process, so as to organize training more easily.

According to reports, the military division also set up a joint assessment team for the military and the land in accordance with the requirements of "passing the examination before taking up the post" to assess and accept all the pre-selected instructors in the city, and distinguish military common sense, queues, individual tactical movements, fighting basics and other subjects, from theory, skills and teaching ability. Quantitative scoring. Pre-selected instructors can only be included in the talent pool of Suzhou instructor team after obtaining the "Jiangsu Student Military Skills Training Instructor Qualification Certificate". The leaders of the People’s Armed Forces Department of Wuzhong District introduced that in addition to the backbone of the militia, they also included outstanding retired soldiers who returned to their hometowns in the assessment, further enriching the talent pool of instructors.

Photo courtesy: Du Peiyu, Zhang Tongmin and Miao Qianying

Cartography: Fang Han

　　With the influence of cold air southward and strong convective weather, rainfall in Jiangxi has strengthened again. At 4: 09 pm on May 5, Jiangxi Meteorological Observatory issued an orange rainstorm warning. Affected by heavy rainfall, floods occurred in Tonggu County and Zhangshu City of Yichun, and waterlogging occurred in Liangshan Town, Yushui District, Xinyu City. After the dangerous situation occurred, all localities and departments coordinated with each other, actively responded to the disposal and eliminated the dangerous situation.

　　Affected by strong convective weather such as short-term heavy precipitation and lightning, heavy rains suddenly fell in Chongren County of Fuzhou City and Yushui District of Xinyu City. From 3: 00 pm to 6: 00 pm on the 5th, the three-hour rainfall in Xinyu City was 37.1 mm, with Liangshan Town in Yushui District having the largest rainfall of 92.5 mm.. Short-term heavy rainfall has caused serious water accumulation in some sections of Liangshan Town and blocked traffic. Local township cadres acted quickly to carry out drainage and help shops along the street to prevent stagnant water from flooding into shops.

　　It rained heavily in Tonggu County and Zhangshu City of Yichun. The 24-hour rainfall in Paibu Town, Tonggu County reached 164.8 mm, causing floods. Floods have caused damage to houses, flooding of crops and traffic interruption of highway trunk lines due to landslides in Dagushan Forest Farm, Tonggu County. After the dangerous situation occurred, the local authorities quickly organized personnel and machinery to rush through the highway trunk lines. According to incomplete statistics, as of 7: 00 pm on the 5th, the flood disaster process has caused 1011 people in Tonggu County and Zhangshu City of Yichun City to be affected, and 36 people were urgently transferred and resettled. As of press time, the trunk highways in Tonggu County have been fully opened to traffic.

　　At 5pm on the 5th, Jiangxi Hydrological Monitoring Center and Jiangxi Meteorological Observatory jointly issued a blue warning of meteorological risks of floods and flash floods in small and medium-sized rivers: It is estimated that floods and flash floods in small and medium-sized rivers may occur in Ganzhou, Ji ‘an, Pingxiang, Yichun, Xinyu, Fuzhou, Shangrao, Nanchang and Jiujiang from 20: 00 on May 5th to 20: 00 on May 6th (Grade IV). All localities are actively responding to prevent floods and flash floods in small and medium-sized rivers.

　　(Headquarters reporter Yang Ping Liu Yang)

Liuhe District Emergency Management Bureau seized 6 tons of illegally operated and stored "environmental oil" in the garage on the first floor of a residential building.

Law enforcement officers of Pukou District Emergency Management Bureau seized 8 tons of "environmental oil" and raw materials in a waste warehouse.

　　Nanjing’s "environmental protection oil" special rectification action has entered the stage of consolidation and upgrading. Since the launch of the rectification campaign, all sectors and departments in our city have taken joint actions and made heavy punches, and have done a lot of thorough investigation and rectification work to strictly investigate illegal activities involving "environmental oil".

　　By September 20th, the city had investigated 32,581 enterprises. Among them, there are 1,092 production enterprises, 507 management enterprises, 381 storage enterprises, 133 transportation enterprises and 30,468 users, and 11,479 people have invested in law enforcement; A total of 1861 hidden dangers were found, all of which have been rectified; 1213 sets of devices have been investigated and used, and all of them have been dismantled; 34 enterprises were ordered to stop production and rectify, and 5 enterprises were administratively punished, with a fine of 230,000 yuan.

　　In this city-wide investigation of "environmental oil", law enforcement team members and relevant units and individuals also launched various forms of wits and wits. Here, the Municipal Security Committee Office specially announced four typical cases investigated and dealt with in the operation, hoping to play a warning and education role for relevant units and personnel through the form of "case statement".

　　Case 1

　　8 tons of "environmental protection oil" hidden in the old factory building

　　Grid member found to assist in the investigation.

　　On August 12, Xiao Wang, a grid worker in Tangquan Street, Pukou District, noticed during the inspection that a white van appeared in different dining places many times, and it was suspected that it was equipped with facilities for transporting "environmental oil". Judging from the driver’s behavior, it seemed to be sending fuel to the hotel, which was very suspicious.

　　Xiao Wang, who was suspicious, followed the van and finally came to an abandoned factory that had been discontinued for a long time. The factory gate was closed, and even the windows were boarded up, leaving only a small vent at the top of the window. "I borrowed a stool, took a look at the vent and found it was full of ‘ Environmental protection oil ’ The production device, the environment is very simple, and it was reported immediately. " Xiao Wang recalled.

　　After receiving the report, Pukou District Emergency Management Bureau quickly joined the public security bureau, the district market supervision bureau and other departments to jointly investigate and deal with the warehouse. On-site inspection found that the warehouse was leased by a chemical company in Nanjing, and about 8 tons of "environmental oil" and raw materials were illegally stored on site, and simple production equipment was used to blend and process "environmental oil", which had great safety risks and hidden dangers.

　　The joint law enforcement team immediately issued a rectification notice, ordering enterprises to immediately stop production and operation and eliminate potential safety hazards. The District Emergency Management Bureau and the Public Security Bureau conducted an inquiry and investigation on the legal representative of the unit, Lu Mou. The relevant person in charge of the Pukou District Emergency Management Bureau said, "At first, the other party didn’t want to admit it, thinking that they didn’t break the law, and felt ‘ Environmental protection oil ’ Very safe. Later, we showed him a lot ‘ Environmental protection oil ’ Accident report, popular science ‘ Environmental protection oil ’ The danger, he realized that this is not only harmful to the health of others, but also harmful to their own life safety, which is admitted. " Upon inquiry, Lumou admitted that he had illegally stored "environmental oil", and explained that the raw materials were purchased directly from the Internet, and then he directly added 20% to this factory & mdash; 25% water is blended into "environmental protection oil" for sale.

　　After finding out the source and sales channels of the enterprise’s "environmental oil" and grasping the illegal facts and evidence of the enterprise’s illegal storage of "environmental oil" and operation in different places, Pukou District Emergency Management Bureau issued a notice of administrative punishment to the enterprise and imposed an administrative penalty of 50,000 yuan.

　　travel to watch industry

　　Check the source of "environmental oil"

　　Actually from a farm yard

　　Since the special rectification campaign of "environmental protection oil" was launched in our city, Liuhe District has investigated the source and sales channels of "environmental protection oil" by exploring the use of catering places. On August 7th, when the law enforcement officers of Liuhe District Emergency Management Bureau conducted an investigation in Jinniuhu Street, they found that the contact persons of three catering enterprise suppliers who used "environmental oil" were actually the same person: Guan. "There must be a ‘ Environmental protection oil ’ A den. " Law enforcement officers of Liuhe District Emergency Management Bureau immediately judged and took immediate action, and contacted the local police station to find out the information of someone. After investigation, it was found that Guan was a partner of an energy technology company in Nanjing, and the legal representative of the company was Kang.

　　The district emergency management bureau immediately cooperated with the public security bureau to form a joint law enforcement team, and acted overnight to trace the source of "environmental oil". After careful investigation, law enforcement officers finally found a den where the company illegally stored "environmental oil" in a small farmhouse in Liuhe District. "In an ordinary farmhouse, the parties set up a shed with some simple production devices and some containers ‘ Environmental protection oil ’ Plastic bucket. " The law enforcement officers of the District Emergency Management Bureau recalled that at that time, 10 tons of barrels, 2 white plastic barrels and 1 water pump were found at the scene. More than half of the "environmental oil" prepared in the tons of barrels had been sold, and the remaining "environmental oil" was about 1 ton.

　　It seems that the farm yard, which has been quiet for years, is actually an illegal den of "environmental protection oil", and there are no safety facilities such as fire prevention, explosion prevention, anti-static, ventilation, combustible gas detection and alarm in the yard, which does not meet the storage requirements of hazardous chemicals and has great security risks. At present, the den has been cleaned up. Liuhe District Emergency Management Bureau issued a notice of administrative penalty to the company because the storage site did not meet the safety requirements, and imposed an administrative penalty of 50,000 yuan.

　　Case 3

　　Sniper and seize a garage of illegal "environmental oil"

　　In addition to the farmyard, the garage on the first floor may also be an illegal den of "environmental oil". Recently, Liuhe District Emergency Management Bureau seized 6 tons of illegally operated and stored "environmental oil" in the garage on the first floor of a residential building.

　　On the afternoon of August 8, law enforcement officers of Liuhe District Safety Supervision Brigade grasped a new clue when conducting investigation: a hotel was running out of "environmental oil" and had contacted the supplier Huang to add "environmental oil". After receiving this information, the law enforcement officers of the monitoring brigade acted quickly and squatted near the hotel in plain clothes. At about 9 o’clock that night, Huang was caught red-handed when driving a van to the hotel to sell "environmental oil".

　　After investigation, Huang was originally engaged in cooking stoves repair and soot cleaning. After discovering the business opportunity of "environmental oil", he privately rented the garage of a residential building of about 30 square meters without any formalities, qualifications and safety conditions, and used dangerous chemicals such as methanol to prepare "environmental oil", and converted the van into a "hazardous chemicals transport vehicle" to transport "environmental oil", which was illegally sold to hotels in the jurisdiction as fuel for production and operation.

　　At present, the Liuhe District Emergency Management Bureau has docked the qualified disposal unit and safely transferred the seized 6 tons of "environmental oil". The case has been handed over to the public security department for investigation, and it is planned to investigate Huang’s criminal responsibility for illegal business operations according to law.

　　Case 4

　　People in Lishui made meritorious deeds to report illegal storage of "environmental oil"

　　Since Nanjing started the special rectification of "environmental protection oil" at the end of July, Lishui District has launched the special rectification action of "environmental protection oil" rapidly through comprehensive mobilization and deployment, all-round investigation and rectification, and all-out efforts to create an atmosphere. Many people are also infected and take the initiative to join the ranks of "investigators". In August, the Lishui District Emergency Management Bureau received a report from the masses that a large amount of "environmental oil" was illegally stored in a warehouse in Fenghuangjing, Honglan Town. After receiving the report, the District Emergency Management Bureau set up its own office, dispatched law enforcement officers, joined the public security bureau and street forces to form a joint law enforcement team, and rushed to the scene to verify the relevant situation.

　　After investigation, the warehouse is about 150 square meters in size, and it is rented by a chemical company in Nanjing to store, repackage and sell "environmental protection oil". 8 barrels of "environmental protection oil" are stored on site, totaling about 6 tons. There are people living in the warehouse, and there are no safety facilities such as fire prevention, explosion prevention, anti-static, ventilation, combustible gas detection and alarm, and there are no storage conditions at all, which has major safety hazards. "The location here is remote, so it is easy to be found." Qin, the legal representative of the company, explained. However remote it is, it can’t escape the eyes of the masses.

　　At present, the Lishui District Emergency Management Bureau has sealed up (detained) the "environmental oil" illegally stored by the company and imposed an administrative penalty of 60,000 yuan according to law. The legal representative of the company, Qin, signed a letter of guarantee, promising not to engage in illegal operation and storage of "environmental oil". The district emergency management bureau also found out the catering places using "environmental oil" from the invoice of the enterprise, and urged the relevant responsible units to investigate and deal with it immediately to fully protect the lives and property of the people. (Ning Emergency Yang Xin Zhang Anqi)

　　"environmental protection oil"

　　Tips on remediation knowledge

　　The relevant person in charge of the Municipal Emergency Management Bureau said that "environmental protection oil" is actually an alcohol-based fuel blended with methanol on the surface. It has a low flash point, is flammable and volatile, and can cause combustion and explosion when exposed to open fire and high temperature. At the same time, "environmental protection oil" is harmful to the central nervous system, respiratory tract and optic nerve of human body, and long-term use of "environmental protection oil" will damage the health of catering workers and consumers. In recent years, there have been many safety accidents involving "environmental oil" in many parts of the country.

　　In the future, if citizens find clues about the use of "environmental oil" in restaurants or hotels, they can call the Nanjing 12350 hotline, and relevant functional departments will conduct investigations according to the clues.

Measures for examination and approval of main crop varieties

(Order No.4 of 2016 issued by the Ministry of Agriculture on July 8, 2016, Order No.2 of 2019 issued by the Ministry of Agriculture on April 25, 2019 and Amendment No.2 of 2022 issued by the Ministry of Agriculture on January 21, 2022 shall come into force on August 15, 2016)

Chapter I General Principles

the first In order to scientifically, fairly and timely examine and approve the main crop varieties, these measures are formulated in accordance with the Seed Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (hereinafter referred to as the Seed Law).

the second These Measures shall apply to the examination and approval of major crop varieties in People’s Republic of China (PRC).

Article The main crops mentioned in these Measures refer to rice, wheat, corn, cotton and soybeans.

Article 4 The competent agricultural and rural departments of the people’s governments at or above the provincial level shall take measures to strengthen the supervision and management of variety examination and approval. The competent agricultural and rural departments of the people’s governments at the provincial level shall improve the regional cooperation mechanism for variety breeding and approval, and promote the breeding and popularization of excellent varieties.

Chapter II Variety Approval Committee

Article 5 The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has established the National Crop Variety Approval Committee, which is responsible for the approval of national crop varieties. The competent agricultural and rural departments of the provincial people’s government shall set up a provincial crop variety examination and approval committee to be responsible for the examination and approval of provincial crop varieties.

The crop variety approval committee shall establish approval files including application documents, variety approval test data, seed samples, approval opinions and approval conclusions to ensure traceability.

Article 6 Variety Approval Committee is composed of professionals in scientific research, teaching, production, promotion, management and use. Members should have senior professional and technical titles or positions at or above the division level, generally under the age of 55. The term of office is five years, and the re-election shall not exceed two terms.

Variety Approval Committee has 1 director and 2-5 deputy directors.

Article 7 The Variety Approval Committee shall set up an office to be responsible for the daily work of the Variety Approval Committee, with 1 director and 1-2 deputy directors.

Article 8 Variety Approval Committee shall set up professional committees according to crop types, and each professional committee shall consist of an odd number of 9-23 people, with 1 director and 1-2 deputy directors.

The provincial variety examination and approval committee may merge and set up professional committees for major crops with small planting area in this area.

Article 9 The variety examination and approval committee shall set up a chairman committee, which shall be composed of the director and deputy director of the variety examination and approval committee, the directors of various professional committees and the director of the office.

Chapter III Application and Acceptance

Article 10 Units and individuals applying for variety approval (hereinafter referred to as applicants) may apply directly to the National Crop Variety Approval Committee or the Provincial Crop Variety Approval Committee.

Those who apply for variety approval of genetically modified main crops (excluding cotton) shall apply directly to the National Crop Variety Approval Committee.

If an overseas institution or individual without a habitual residence or business place in China applies for variety approval in China, it shall entrust a domestic seed enterprise with legal person status as an agent.

Article 11 An applicant may apply for national or provincial examination alone, or both, or apply to several provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government at the same time.

Article 12 Varieties applying for examination and approval shall meet the following conditions:

(a) artificial breeding or discovery and improvement;

(2) It is obviously different from the existing varieties (other varieties that have been approved or accepted by the variety approval committee at the corresponding level);

(3) The morphological characteristics and biological characteristics are consistent;

(4) The genetic traits are stable;

(5) Having a name that conforms to the Regulations on Naming Agricultural Plant Varieties;

(six) has completed the variety comparison test of the same ecological type area with more than two production cycles and more points. Among them, the application for national variety approval, rice, wheat, corn variety comparison test of not less than 20 points per year, cotton, soybean variety comparison test of not less than 10 points per year, or have a provincial variety approval test results report; To apply for provincial variety approval, the variety comparison test shall be no less than 5 points every year.

Article 13 To apply for variety approval, the following materials shall be submitted to the office of the Variety Approval Committee:

(1) An application form, including the crop species and variety name, the applicant’s name, address, postal code, contact person, telephone number, fax number, nationality, unit or individual for variety breeding (hereinafter referred to as breeder) and other contents;

(2) Variety breeding report, including parental combination and parental consanguinity, breeding method, generation and characteristic description of hybrid; Description of characteristics of varieties (including hybrid parents), standard pictures, suggested test areas and cultivation points; Main defects of varieties and problems that should be paid attention to;

(3) Variety comparison test report, including test varieties, undertaking units, resistance performance, quality, yield results, data of each test site and summary results, etc.;

(four) varieties and application materials authenticity commitment.

In addition to the materials specified in the preceding paragraph, the genetically modified main crop varieties shall also provide the following materials:

(1) Information about transformants, including the target gene and the specific detection method of transformants;

(2) License agreement of the owner of the transformed body;

(3) An agricultural genetically modified organism safety certificate obtained in accordance with Article 16 of the Regulations on the Safety Management of Agricultural Genetically Modified Organisms;

(4) A testing report on the consistency between the target traits of transgenic plants and the characteristics of transformants issued by a technical testing institution with testing conditions and capabilities;

(5) Where a non-recipient variety breeder applies for variety examination and approval, it shall also provide the license or cooperation agreement of the recipient variety owner.

Article 14 The office of the Variety Approval Committee shall make a decision on acceptance or rejection within 45 days after receiving the application materials, and notify the applicant in writing.

In accordance with the provisions of Article 12 and Article 13 of these Measures, it shall be accepted, and the applicant shall be notified to provide experimental seeds within 30 days. For those who provide test seeds, the office will arrange variety tests. Failing to provide experimental seeds within the time limit shall be deemed to have withdrawn the application.

Those that do not conform to the provisions of Articles 12 and 13 of these Measures shall not be accepted. The applicant may state his opinions or make amendments to the application materials within 30 days after receiving the notice. If he fails to state his opinions or make amendments within the time limit, he shall be deemed to have withdrawn his application. If the amendment still does not meet the requirements, the application shall be rejected.

Article 15 The office of the Variety Approval Committee shall take standard samples from the experimental seeds provided by the applicant and submit them to the standard sample bank of plant varieties designated by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs for preservation.

Chapter IV Variety Test

Article 16 Variety test includes the following contents:

(1) Regional test;

(2) production test;

(3) Variety specificity, consistency and stability test (hereinafter referred to as DUS test).

Article 17 National variety regional test and production test are organized and implemented by the National Agricultural Technology Extension Service Center, while provincial variety regional test and production test are organized and implemented by provincial seed management institutions.

The organization and implementation unit of variety test shall fully listen to the opinions of the applicants and experts for variety approval, rationally set up test groups, optimize the layout of test points, establish and improve the management system, scientifically formulate the test implementation plan, and announce it to the public.

Article 18 Regional trials should identify the high yield, stable yield, adaptability and stress resistance of varieties, and carry out quality analysis and DNA fingerprint detection. Detecting transgenic components of non-transgenic varieties; The authenticity of transgenic varieties was tested, and the consistency test report of transgenic target traits and transformant characteristics was verified.

The regional test of each variety takes no less than two production cycles, and the field test design adopts random block or comparison method. There are not less than 10 experimental sites in the same ecological type area at the national level and not less than 5 at the provincial level.

Article 19 After the completion of the regional test, in the same ecological type area, according to the main local production methods, the high yield, stable yield, adaptability and stress resistance of the varieties were further verified under the conditions close to field production.

The number of production test sites of each variety is not less than that of regional test sites, the planting area of each variety at a test site is not less than 300 square meters and not more than 3,000 square meters, and the test time is not less than one production cycle.

For varieties with outstanding comprehensive characteristics in the first production cycle, the production test can be carried out simultaneously with the regional test in the second production cycle.

Article 20 The control varieties of regional test and production test should be approved varieties popularized and applied in the same ecological type area at the same time, which have good representativeness.

The control varieties are put forward by the organization and implementation unit of variety test, confirmed by the relevant professional committees of the variety examination and approval committee, and replaced in time according to the needs of agricultural production development.

The provincial crop variety examination and approval committee shall report the reference varieties of provincial regional tests and production tests to the National Crop Variety Examination and Approval Committee for the record.

Article 21 The undertaking unit of regional test, production test and DUS test shall have the qualification of independent legal person, with stable test land, instruments and equipment and technical personnel.

Technical personnel of variety test shall have college degree or above in relevant major or intermediate professional title or above, and relevant work experience in variety test, and receive relevant technical training regularly.

The identification of stress resistance shall be undertaken by the identification institution designated by the Variety Approval Committee, and the quality inspection, DNA fingerprint inspection and transgenic inspection shall be undertaken by qualified inspection institutions.

Units and individuals undertaking variety testing, testing and identification shall be responsible for the authenticity of the data.

The undertaking unit of genetically modified variety test shall take corresponding safety management and preventive measures in accordance with the Regulations on the Safety Management of Agricultural Genetically Modified Organisms and relevant laws, administrative regulations and departmental rules.

Article 22 The organization and implementation unit of the variety test shall, jointly with the office of the Variety Approval Committee, regularly organize the variety test inspection, check the test quality, appraise the performance of the tested varieties, and form an inspection report, and keep the on-site picture materials for the varieties showing serious defects in the field.

Article 23 The organization and implementation unit of variety test shall hold a summary meeting of variety test within 45 days after the end of each production cycle. The professional committee of the Variety Approval Committee shall determine whether to terminate the test, continue the test and submit it for approval according to the test summary results and test investigation, and the office of the Variety Approval Committee shall notify the applicant of the variety treatment results in time.

Article 24 The applicant has the ability to test and the test variety is its own variety, and can carry out the variety test by itself according to the following requirements:

(a) on the basis of national or provincial variety regional test, to carry out production test;

(2) If its own varieties belong to special-purpose varieties, it shall carry out regional tests and production tests on its own, and the production tests may be combined with the regional tests in the second production cycle. The scope and test requirements of special-purpose varieties shall be determined by the variety examination and approval committee at the same level;

(3) If the applicant belongs to an enterprise consortium, a scientific research enterprise consortium and a scientific research unit consortium, organize the variety test of the corresponding block. The number of members of the consortium shall be no less than five, and relevant cooperation agreements shall be signed, and the responsibilities and obligations shall be defined in accordance with the principle of equal rights and responsibilities. A legal entity can only participate in one test consortium in the same test area group.

The implementation plan of conducting variety test by itself as stipulated in the preceding paragraph shall be reported to the national or provincial variety test organization and implementation unit within 30 days before sowing, and those that meet the requirements shall be included in the unified management of national or provincial variety test.

Article 25 Except for the target traits, the other characteristics of the genetically modified varieties applied for examination and approval have not changed with the recipient varieties, and the recipient varieties have passed the examination and approval and have not been revoked. Variety tests shall be conducted in the following two situations:

(a) the suitable planting area for examination and approval is within the range of the suitable planting area of the recipient variety, which can simplify the test procedure and only need to carry out the production test for one year;

(two) if the suitable planting area for examination and approval is not within the scope of the suitable planting area of the recipient variety, it shall carry out two-year regional test and one-year production test.

For the transferred new varieties, two-year regional test, one-year production test and DUS test should be carried out.

Article 26 DUS testing is carried out by the applicant independently or by a testing institution authorized by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, and is guided by the Science and Technology Development Center of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs.

The applicant shall, within 30 days before sowing, report the test plan to the Science and Technology Development Center of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs or the provincial seed management institution according to the approved level. The Science and Technology Development Center of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and the provincial seed management institutions respectively supervise and inspect the DUS testing process of national and provincial approvals, and conduct spot checks to verify the authenticity of samples and test reports.

The approximate varieties selected for DUS test should be the varieties with the most similar characteristics, and the DUS test should be carried out according to the DUS test guidelines for the corresponding main crops. The test report shall be signed by the legal representative or authorized by the legal representative.

Article 27 Seed enterprises that meet the requirements stipulated by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and have obtained the license of combining breeding, production and operation (hereinafter referred to as integrated seed enterprises of breeding, propagation and pushing) can carry out variety tests on their own for non-transgenic varieties of major crops independently developed in the corresponding ecological areas, and submit application materials after completing the test procedures.

The test implementation plan shall be reported to the national or provincial variety test organization and implementation unit for the record within 30 days before sowing.

Seed enterprises with integrated breeding, propagation and promotion shall establish archives including the process of variety selection, experimental implementation plan, experimental original data and other relevant information, be responsible for the authenticity of experimental data, ensure traceability, and accept the supervision of the competent agricultural and rural departments of the people’s governments at or above the provincial level and the society.

Chapter V Examination, Approval and Announcement

Article 28 For varieties that have completed the test procedure, the applicant, the organization and implementation unit of variety test, and the seed enterprise integrating breeding, propagation and promotion shall submit the data, summary results, DNA fingerprint test report, DUS test report and transformant authenticity test report of each test site of rice, corn, cotton, soybean and wheat varieties to the office of the Variety Approval Committee before the end of February and the end of September respectively.

The office of the Variety Approval Committee shall submit the preliminary examination to the relevant professional committee of the Variety Approval Committee within 30 days, and the professional committee shall complete the preliminary examination within 30 days.

Article 29 In the preliminary examination of varieties, all professional committees shall hold a plenary meeting, and the meeting shall be valid if the members present at the meeting reach more than two-thirds of the total number of members of the professional Committee. In the preliminary examination of varieties, according to the examination and approval standards, a secret ballot is adopted, and varieties with more than half of the votes in favor of the total number of members of the professional Committee pass the preliminary examination.

The professional committee shall examine and verify the variety test data and other materials submitted by the seed enterprises with integrated breeding, propagation and promotion, and pass the preliminary examination if they meet the examination and approval standards.

Article 30 The first instance implements the avoidance system. The withdrawal of the director of the professional committee shall be decided by the office of the Variety Approval Committee; The withdrawal of other members shall be decided by the director of the professional Committee.

Article 31 The varieties that have passed the preliminary examination shall, within 30 days, be publicized on the official website of the competent agricultural and rural departments at the same level by the office of the Variety Approval Committee, with a publicity period of not less than 30 days.

Article 32 After the expiration of the publicity period, the office of the Variety Approval Committee shall submit the preliminary examination opinions and publicity results to the chairman of the Variety Approval Committee for review. The chairman’s committee shall complete the audit within 30 days. If it is approved by the examination, it will pass the examination and approval.

Seed enterprises with integrated breeding, propagation and promotion shall carry out independent research and development variety tests. After the varieties pass the preliminary examination, they shall submit the standard samples of varieties to the standard sample bank of plant varieties designated by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs for preservation during the publicity period.

Article 33 Approved varieties shall be numbered and issued certificates by the Variety Approval Committee, and announced by the competent agricultural and rural departments at the same level.

Before the announcement of crop varieties approved at the provincial level, the competent agricultural and rural authorities of the provincial people’s government shall report the variety names and other information to the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs for publicity, and the publicity period shall be 15 working days.

Article 34 The approval number is the abbreviation of the approval committee, the abbreviation of crop species, the year number and the serial number, in which the serial number is four digits.

Article 35 The contents of the approval announcement include: approval number, variety name, applicant, breeder, variety source, morphological characteristics, growth period (group), yield, quality, stress resistance, key points of cultivation techniques, suitable planting area and matters needing attention.

Genetically modified varieties should also include the owner of the transformant, the name of the transformant, the number of the safety certificate of agricultural genetically modified organisms, and the transgenic target traits.

The announcement of provincial variety approval shall be reported to the National Crop Variety Approval Committee for the record within 30 days after its release.

The variety name announced in the examination and approval announcement is the common name of the variety. It is forbidden to change the generic name of this variety without authorization in the process of production, management and promotion.

Article 36 The contents of the approval certificate include: approval number, variety name, applicant, breeder, variety source, approval opinion, announcement number and certificate number.

Genetically modified varieties should also include the owner of the transformant, the name of the transformant, and the number of the safety certificate of agricultural genetically modified organisms.

Article 37 For varieties that fail to pass the examination and approval, the office of the Variety Examination and Approval Committee shall notify the applicant in writing within 30 days. If the applicant disagrees with the examination and approval results, he may, within 30 days from the date of receiving the notice, apply to the original variety examination and approval committee or the national variety examination and approval committee for review. The Variety Approval Committee shall review the reasons for review, the original approval documents and the original approval procedures during the next approval meeting. Objection to the identification results of pests and diseases, the Variety Approval Committee deems it necessary, and arranges other units to identify again.

The office of the Variety Approval Committee shall notify the applicant in writing of the review results within 30 days after the review.

Article 38 Variety approval standards shall be formulated by the crop variety approval committee at the same level. Approval criteria should be conducive to the improvement and coordination of yield, quality, resistance, etc., and to the promotion of varieties that meet the needs of market and life consumption.

Provincial variety approval standards shall be reported to the National Crop Variety Approval Committee for the record within 30 days after promulgation.

The formulation of variety approval standards shall be publicly solicited.

Chapter VI Filing of Introduction

Article 39 The competent department of agriculture and rural affairs of the provincial people’s government shall establish a mutual recognition mechanism for inter-provincial variety test data sharing in the same suitable ecological area, and carry out introduction and filing.

Article 40 Varieties that have passed the provincial examination and approval are introduced from other provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government in the same suitable ecological region, and the introducers shall report to the competent agricultural and rural departments of the people’s governments of the provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government for the record.

At the time of filing, the introducer shall fill in the introduction filing form, including the crop type, variety name, name of the introducer, contact information, suitable planting area of the approved variety, proposed introduction area and other information.

Article 41 The introducer shall carry out adaptability and disease resistance tests for not less than one year in the area to be introduced, and be responsible for the authenticity, safety and adaptability of the variety. Varieties with the right to new plant varieties shall also be approved by the variety owner.

Article 42 The competent departments of agriculture and rural areas of the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall timely release the announcement on the record of introduction, including the name of varieties, introducers, breeders, approval numbers, suitable planting areas for introduction, etc. The format of the announcement number is: (x) Introduction [X]No. X, in which the first "X" is the abbreviation of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, the second "X" is the year number and the third "X" is the serial number.

Article 43 The same suitable ecological zone for the national approved varieties shall be determined by the National Crop Variety Approval Committee. The same suitable ecological zone for provincial-level approved varieties shall be specifically determined by the provincial crop variety approval committee according to the same suitable ecological zone determined by the national crop variety approval committee.

Chapter VII Cancellation of Examination and Approval

Article 44 The variety that has passed the examination and approval shall be revoked under any of the following circumstances:

(a) serious defects that cannot be overcome in the course of use;

(two) the species is seriously degraded or loses its production and utilization value;

(3) Failing to provide standard samples of varieties as required or the standard samples are untrue;

(four) by cheating, forging test data and other improper means through the examination and approval;

(5) The safety certificate of agricultural genetically modified organisms has expired.

Article 45 The variety to be revoked shall be put forward by the office of the Variety Approval Committee after soliciting the opinions of the applicant for variety approval in writing, and shall be publicized on the official website of the agricultural and rural authorities at the same level after the preliminary examination by the professional Committee for a period of not less than 30 days.

After the expiration of the publicity period, the office of the Variety Approval Committee shall submit the preliminary examination opinions and publicity results to the chairman of the Variety Approval Committee for review, and the chairman shall complete the review within 30 days. If the examination agrees to cancel the examination and approval, it shall be announced by the competent agricultural and rural departments at the same level.

Article 46 The varieties whose approval has been revoked by announcement shall stop production and advertising from the date of announcement of cancellation of approval, and stop promotion and sales after one production cycle of announcement of cancellation of approval. If the Variety Approval Committee deems it necessary, it may decide to stop the promotion and sale from the date of the announcement of revocation of approval.

The announcement of revocation of the examination and approval of provincial varieties shall be reported to the National Crop Variety Examination and Approval Committee for the record within 30 days after its release.

Chapter VIII Supervision and Administration

Article 47 The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has established a national crop variety examination and approval data information system to realize online application, acceptance, examination and approval at the national and provincial levels, as well as information sharing of variety test data, varieties that have passed the examination and approval, varieties that have been revoked for examination and approval, varieties that have been introduced for record, standard samples and transformants, and unified printing of examination and approval certificates online. The format of the approval certificate shall be uniformly formulated by the National Crop Variety Approval Committee.

The competent departments of agriculture and rural areas of the people’s governments at or above the provincial level shall publish information such as variety approval, revocation approval, introduction filing, supervision and management on a unified government information publishing platform, and accept supervision.

Article 48 The units and staff of variety testing and approval shall have the obligation to keep confidential the business secrets of the applicant learned in the process of testing and approval, and shall not provide the seeds applied for variety approval or seek illegal interests.

Article 49 Members and staff of the Variety Approval Committee shall be loyal to their duties, fair and honest. Members and staff members of the Variety Approval Committee who fail to perform their duties according to law, practice fraud or engage in malpractices for personal gain shall be punished according to law; No variety approval shall be conducted within five years from the date of making the decision on punishment.

Article 50 If the applicant commits fraud, bribery and other improper acts in the process of applying for variety approval, his application will not be accepted within three years.

If the member units of the consortium practise fraud, the approval procedure of the consortium variety test shall be terminated; Fraudulent member units shall not apply for variety approval within three years, and shall not participate in the consortium test again; Other member units shall bear joint and several liability and shall not participate in other consortium tests within three years.

Article 51 Variety testing, testing and authentication institutions that forge test data or issue false certificates shall be punished in accordance with Article 72 of the Seed Law and relevant laws and administrative regulations.

Article 52 If a seed enterprise that integrates breeding, propagation and promotion conducts variety tests and applies for examination and approval on its own, it shall be fined between one million yuan and five million yuan by the competent department of agriculture and rural affairs of the people’s government at or above the provincial level; No longer carry out variety tests on their own; If losses are caused to seed users and other seed producers and operators, they shall be liable for compensation according to law.

Article 53 The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs shall supervise and inspect the variety examination and approval of the competent agricultural and rural departments of the provincial people’s government. If the variety examination and approval, introduction filing and revocation of examination and approval are not carried out according to law, it shall be ordered to make corrections within a time limit and be punished according to law.

Article 54 In violation of the provisions of these measures, which constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

Chapter IX Supplementary Provisions

Article 55 The funds needed for crop variety approval and variety test shall be included in the special financial budget of the competent agricultural and rural departments at the same level.

Article 56 Varieties that are tested by the integrated enterprise of breeding, reproduction and promotion and those organized by the consortium will no longer participate in the corresponding regional variety tests organized by the national and provincial test organizations and implementation units.

Article 57 These Measures shall come into force as of August 15, 2016, and the Measures for the Examination and Approval of Major Crop Varieties issued by the Ministry of Agriculture on February 26, 2001, revised on November 8, 2007 and February 1, 2014, and the Provisions on the Scope of Major Crops issued on February 26, 2001 shall be abolished at the same time.