Guangdong police busted the burglary gang of minors, and the youngest was only 12 years old.

  The gang of minors "climbing the window" finally gave up because the safe was too heavy. Yesterday, the Guangdong Provincial Public Security Bureau reported that in the "Hurricane No.4" series of special actions to crack down on "theft, robbery and fraud", a professional criminal gang of burglary was detected, and 72 suspects who committed burglary in 14 cities in 7 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities were arrested, and 107 cases were solved. Surprisingly, a quarter of this professional criminal gang are minors. They dress up as children in school uniforms, jump around, follow the owners into high-end residential areas, and commit burglary by climbing. The youngest gang members are only 12 years old, among which left-behind children account for a relatively high proportion.

  Text/Guangzhou Daily reporter Li Dong correspondent Ceng Xianglong, Xu Pei, Tang Peng

  The property is too heavy. The thief gets it and throws it away.

  In order to hide people’s eyes and ears and facilitate entry, the theft gang actually recruited minors. Recently, Guangzhou police closed the net at the same time in Conghua Jiekou Street and Baiyun Yongtai Town, and successfully destroyed an Anglo-German geopolitical theft gang with close organization and clear division of labor, arrested 7 criminal suspects, cracked more than 30 cases of theft, and seized a large number of stolen goods and tools involved.

  On January 22, 2016, the victim, Mr. Jia, reported that his home was burglarized, and a safe with over 10 million huge debts and a large amount of cash and property was moved away! In addition, cash jewelry and mobile phones scattered at home have also been stolen!

  After on-site investigation, the police found the stolen safe in the stairwell on the third floor of the crime scene, and the property in the safe was intact. By accessing the video surveillance of the crime scene and surrounding areas, the police investigating the case locked two suspects and found that the suspects took a taxi to Baiyun District, Guangzhou after the theft.

  On March 3, the police investigating the case learned that the suspect sneaked into Conghua jurisdiction again by bus and tried to commit a crime. At about 17 o’clock, the bus that the suspect took was successfully stopped at the original Conghua Customs exit section of S355 line of National Highway 105, and Hua Mou (male, 24 years old, Qingyuan Yingde nationality), Zhu Mou (male, 22 years old, Qingyuan Yingde nationality) and Wu Mou (male, 12 years old, Qingyuan Yingde nationality) were arrested in one fell swoop.

  Covering people’s eyes and ears, the child followed the owner into the community

  According to the suspect’s confession, an Anglo-German burglary gang with tight structure and clear division of labor surfaced. This is an Anglo-German geopolitical theft gang headed by Liu (male, 24 years old, Qingyuan nationality), who lives in Baiyun District, Guangzhou, and commits crimes in various districts of Guangzhou. Its modus operandi is skillful, its division of labor is clear, and its professional and professional characteristics are obvious.

  The gang consists of several groups. When committing crimes, most of them are an adult and a minor. Adults cover the wind, children follow the owners into the community, and burglary is carried out by climbing and cutting the security net.

  It is reported that the gang is controlled by adults behind the scenes, most of whom are minors under the age of 14. By taking them to eat, drink and gamble, they are forced to commit crimes on the grounds that children owe money, and the youngest is only 12 years old. "They can blend into the community as easily as children, and it is easier to climb."

  They mainly target at some high-end residential areas. Most of them take advantage of people’s going out for dinner and walking at around 8: 00 in the evening, cut off the burglar net and burglary by climbing windows or water pipes, steal a house for half an hour, and usually flee the scene before 10: 00.

  Because they are minors, the punishment is lighter, and many people continue to work after they come out. It is reported that the gang has a lot of criminal records, some of which have been stolen from minors to adulthood.

  After grasping the clues, the police arrested the rest of the gang members on March 4.

  Boss "step on the spot" children commit crimes

  It is understood that their crime targets are basically high-end residential areas. First of all, by dressing up, wearing school uniforms, choosing some small people and skipping along with the owners into the community, the security guards generally do not ask questions.

  After entering the community, they will choose some buildings without anti-theft nets as their targets and climb into the house to steal. For the buildings on the ground floor, they will climb the sewers and gas pipes. For the high-rise buildings, they will go up to the roof and "hang the golden hook upside down" and use some platforms to climb down from the roof.

  They usually choose to have no lights in the house at night, or knock on the door first. If someone comes out, it is called the wrong number. For those who install the anti-theft net, they will also cut the anti-theft net to steal. After entering the house, give priority to small pieces of cash and jewelry, and don’t take big ones. The time of committing the crime was chosen at 7: 00 or 8: 00 in the evening, while the owner went out for dinner and a walk.

  For the stolen property, the boss of the gang has the right to control it. When going to other places to commit crimes, the boss usually goes to "step on the spot" first, and then brings the children to commit crimes. Even if he is caught, the boss will not appear at the scene.

  It is understood that Qingyuan Yingde climbing burglary criminal group was listed as one of the first seven local professional criminal groups in China by the Ministry of Public Security. The Criminal Investigation Bureau of Guangdong Provincial Public Security Bureau analyzed and judged the cases involving the British and German burglary criminal gangs in Qingyuan, and found that 20 suspects, including Zhang Moulong, were suspected of being separated and combined in Qingcheng District, Fogang County, Liannan County, Guangzhou, Foshan, Shaoguan and other cities in Qingyuan City since the end of last year, committing crimes of burglary more than 30 times, with the project code "4.07".

  On the evening of April 19th, Guangdong police launched a centralized arrest and inventory operation against the suspects of the "4.07" project, as well as the online fugitives of burglary cases in Britain and Germany. A total of 72 suspects were arrested in 14 cities in 7 provinces, autonomous regions, such as Guangdong, Guangxi, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Hubei, Hunan and Jiangxi, including 20 online fugitives, 11 series of cases were solved and 107 cases were solved, and illegal money was seized.

  How was the "hourly migration" born?

  According to the police investigating the case, the minor burglary gangs mainly come from Qingyuan Yingde, with the relationship between fellow villagers and relatives as the link. Generally, three or five people are a gang, taking the old and bringing the new, and committing burglary.

  For example, the master is generally a slightly older member, about 16 or 17 years old, with a criminal record of burglary. When committing a crime, he is generally only responsible for lookout or remote command, while the specific members who commit the crime are younger, generally only 13 or 14 years old, and the youngest is only 12 years old.

  The proportion of left-behind children in these gangs is relatively high. In the Yingde mountain area of Qingyuan, many parents go out to work in the Pearl River Delta, and only grandparents take care of their children at home. Some 16-and 17-year-old young people in bad society will go to some left-behind children in the same village who are not good at learning, take them to eat and drink at ordinary times, make these children feel very dignified, and slowly teach them how to steal and take them out to commit crimes.

Four well-known film and television companies’ 2021 TV drama project reserves: Noon Sunshine, Lemon Meng, Xinli and Yaoke.

Author/Mingyue Fan

In addition to the 34 A-share listed film and television companies, there is also a major explosion force in the TV drama market that cannot be ignored-well-known film and television companies such as Noon Sunshine, Ning Meng, Xinli and Yaoke. According to the public information, the new drama observation briefly summarizes the TV drama project reserves of the above four well-known film and television companies in 2021. 

 

  Noon sunshine:

Antique zero reserve

The sequel of "Tree of Life" and "Ode to Joy" is under development.

 

Among the four well-known film and television companies, Noon Sunshine is the only company that has no reserve for costume projects. Five dramas to be broadcast, Children of the Qiao Family, Big Rivers 2, Falling Flowers, Minning Town, We Are Young, and six projects under development, The Tree of Life, My Superhero, In the Name of My Son, Don’t Die, Overseas Group, Ode to Joy 3, 4 and 5, are all contemporary themes.

Of the five plays to be broadcast, all the other plays have been finished except "Children of the Qiao Family" which is being filmed. "Dajiang Dahe 2" is expected to be broadcast by the network at the end of December; "Falling Flowers Season" has appeared in the investment promotion conference of satellite TV platform and online video platform, and the specific schedule is to be determined; "Suining Town" customized a poverty alleviation drama for CCTV, with a total of 16 episodes, which was completed on October 25; The military emotional drama "We Are Young" was completed in May 2018 and is currently in a backlog.

Among the six development projects, "Tree of Life" is the theme of getting rid of poverty and telling the story of Han girls helping Tibetan villagers in Qinghai get rich and run towards a well-off society. It is currently in the stage of script creation; "My superhero" Ode to Joy 3, 4, 5 "has appeared in Tencent Video’s 2021 TV drama list, but it is not turned on at present; "In the Name of a Child" is the first family education TV series in Noon Sunshine, which was put on record in 2019. If it is successfully started, it will compete with the drama series with the same theme as Xiao Shede by Ning Meng, The Starting Line by Mango TV and Shunyi Mom by Yao Ke. The two ancient projects "No Past Life" and "Overseas Group" started earlier, and there is no further progress at present.

 

   Ning Meng:

Test the water short play, only two new plays will be launched in 2020.

 

At present, Ning Meng has a total of 22 TV drama projects, including two started dramas, The Dust of the Eternal Ages and Little Shede, and 20 projects under development, The Son of Heaven, It’s raining, Xiaomin’s home, Eating Raw, Little Joy 2, Twenty Don’t Confuse 2, Forty Just Right, Love, Great Women and You.

In June 2019, Ning Meng officially announced three short drama development plans. Now, after one and a half years, the three short drama films have not been "cashed". This year, in the newly released TV drama list of Ning Meng, short plays are still not absent. There are no looking for a marriage here, the first prize, the picture book of hunting crimes, the angel of requiem and raw swallowing, and other five projects are short dramas.

This year, the TV series released by Ning Meng is luxurious, but only two dramas, The Dust of the Eternal Age and Little Shede, were launched during the year, and high-profile projects such as Little Joy 2 and Forty Exactly Right, are still in the preparatory stage. The female drama Xiao Min Jia, with Huang Lei as the chief screenwriter and starring, is tentatively scheduled to start in January 2021 and is expected to be finished in May 2020.

 

  Xinli:

Costume projects account for more than 40%

"I’m a big star" and "The Infiltrator" are under development

 

Among the four well-known film and television companies, Xinli has the richest reserve of ancient costume projects. Among the 22 reserve projects, there are 9 ancient costume projects, including my wife’s son-in-law, green hairpin trip, fierce knife trip in the snow, year-old violet, Tianlong Babu, Douluo Mainland, and Yunian Qing 2, which are under preparation, accounting for more than 40% of the total. The rest of the reserve items include last romance, Even though there is a flurry, Rebels, Longing for Life, I’m a Big Star, The Infiltrator, The World, The Blue Sky in Cloth, The Sun is with me, Welcome to Marry, I Love Your Home, The Battle of the Roses, Please call me the director.

 

2020 is the last year of the three-year gambling agreement between Xinli and Wenwen. In 2018 and 2019, Xinli failed to fulfill its commitment to gambling. In 2020, Xinli will face 900 million gambling pressures.

 

This year, three TV series "He doesn’t really love you that much" and "Your Highness the Wolf" produced by Xinli were broadcast in The Duke Of Mount Deer, and five TV series, such as My Husband, Fierce Knife in the Snow, last romance, Even though there is a flurry, and Rebel, were launched. If the income is confirmed successfully, the above plays will contribute to Xinli’s important performance income in 2020.

Among the 10 repertoires to be broadcast, except Desire for Life, which was dragged down by artists’ negative news, the remaining 9 repertoires have been claimed by broadcast platforms, and the distribution pressure is relatively small.

Among the 12 development projects, Sun with Me, Welcome to Marry Again and Please Call me Director are the themes of urban marriage and love that Xinli is good at. The Battle of the Roses and I Love Your Home are hot new female themes at present, among which I Love Your Home tells the inspirational story of three female nannies with a novel perspective. Two sequels, Yunian Qing 2 and My First Half Life 2, have published official posters, and there is no clear information about other sequels such as Douluo Mainland 2, Fighting the Sky 2 and Elite Lawyer 2.

 

   Yaoke:

League of Legends has been developed for three seasons in five years.

The drama "phoenix in nine days" and "unparalleled" are under preparation.

 

At present, Yaoke has a total of 19 TV drama projects, including 6 started dramas, Glory of Special War, People’s Property, Strange Lovers, Heart Change, Bathing Fire, Unknown Detective, and 13 projects under development, League of Legends, Phoenix in Nine Days, One like You, Love Like Stars, Life Auction, Shunyi Mom, Step Forward.

The drama version of League of Legends is another e-sports theme play by Yaoke after Crossing the Fire Line. It is jointly produced by Yaoke Media and Tengjing Sports, and it is tentatively planned to be developed for three seasons in five years.

 

"Phoenix in Nine Days" and "Warriors" are all costume modification projects, and "Phoenix in Nine Days" held a launching ceremony in August 2019, but it was not put into real shooting; "Wushuang" was filed through key online dramas in September 2019, but it has not been turned on yet.

The Awakening of Heroes in the Legend of the Knife Tower, The First Take-off, Plum Blossoms and Hearts, The Last Sacrifice and Perfect Life were released earlier, and there is no further progress at present.

 

Among the plays to be broadcast, Strange Lovers, Bathing in Fire and Changing Hearts are all dramas that started after the epidemic. People’s Property, Glory of Special War and Unknown Detective are all key projects of Yaoke, and they are all in the state of distribution at present.

Events of the week: Where did the "great powers and heavy weapons" and "deep-sea warriors" come from?

  The implementation of the National Anthem Law, the General Principles of Civil Law and the new driving test regulations will have an impact on our lives.

  Tracking the Las Vegas shootings: Where is the truth?

  Another "big country heavy weapon" completed its first show! Known as the "Deep Sea Warrior", where did it come from?

  Attention civil servants! Quit your job and "go to sea" in the future, but you don’t want to do whatever you want.

  Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine: Drosophila made meritorious service!

  On Mid-Autumn Night, many places in Yunnan witnessed "fireball"!

  3 billion user information is "seeing the light"? Yahoo was badly attacked by hackers.

  … …

  What happened in the past week? What is worthy of attention? What is closely related to you? Please look back on the major events of the week.

  [New Deal for People’s Livelihood] Implementation of National Anthem Law, General Principles of Civil Law and New Driving Test Regulations

  From October 1st, the National Anthem Law will better defend the dignity of the national anthem, and the general principles of the civil law will help the whole society to achieve "a little support" and "a sense of old age", and the adjustment of motor vehicle driving test will put more emphasis on safe and civilized operation. These three important laws and regulations, which will come into effect this month, will affect all aspects of your life and mine.

  [Ecological Civilization] The two offices issued the Implementation Plan of the National Ecological Civilization Experimental Zone (Jiangxi) and the Implementation Plan of the National Ecological Civilization Experimental Zone (Guizhou)

  Recently, the general offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council issued the Implementation Plan of the National Ecological Civilization Experimental Zone (Jiangxi) and the Implementation Plan of the National Ecological Civilization Experimental Zone (Guizhou), and issued notices requesting relevant regions and departments to conscientiously implement them in light of the actual situation.

  [Global Concern] A shooting incident occurred in Las Vegas, USA

  On October 1, in the western American city of Las Vegas, staff treated the wounded at the scene of the shooting incident. Xinhua News Agency/Midland

  On the evening of the 1 ST local time, a shooting incident occurred near the Mandalay Bay Hotel in Las Vegas, USA. The police confirmed that the suspect was 64-year-old Stephen paddock, a local resident.

  China has successfully completed the manned deep dive test of "Deep Sea Warrior"

  After more than 50 days, China’s "Deep Sea Warrior" manned submersible successfully returned to Sanya Port with the "Exploration No.1" mother ship on the 3rd after completing all sea trials in the South China Sea. Through this sea trial, the functions and performance of the 4500m manned submersible were further comprehensively tested and verified, and the success of the sea trial marked the complete success of the development work.

  [Frontier of Science and Technology] Three American scientists share the 2017 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.

  On October 2nd, in Stockholm, Sweden, photos of American scientists Jeffrey Hall, Michael Rosbash and Micha?l Youn (from left to right) who won the 2017 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine appeared on the display screen. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Shi Tiansheng)

  Caroline Medical College in Sweden announced on the 2nd that it will award the 2017 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine to three American scientists Jeffrey Hall, Michael Rosbash and Micha?l Youn for their achievements in studying the molecular mechanism of biological clock operation.

  [When the reform is going on] The Supreme People’s Procuratorate tries out the new regulations and implements the reform of the prosecutor’s responsibility system for handling cases

  The supreme procuratorate will handle cases in accordance with the new procuratorial power operation mechanism from October. Recently, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate issued "Measures for the Organization and Operation of Judicial Handling in the Supreme People’s Procuratorate (Trial)", "Measures for the Performance Appraisal of Prosecutors in the Supreme People’s Procuratorate (Trial)" and "Measures for the Management of Judicial Performance Archives in the Supreme People’s Procuratorate (Trial)", which clearly stipulated the implementation of the reform of the responsibility system for handling cases by prosecutors in the Supreme People’s Procuratorate and the operation of a new judicial handling mechanism. All three documents have been tested since October 1, 2017.

  [@ Civil Servant] Resignation and "Going to the Sea" in the future is not to do whatever you want.

  After the resignation of civil servants, will "re-employment" be unrestricted? The answer is "NO!" . The Opinions on Standardizing Post-civil servants to resign Employment Behavior was recently issued, stipulating that when civil servants resign, they should truthfully report their employment whereabouts, and they should not be employed by enterprises within the original jurisdiction within a certain period of time after resignation, and so on. If you violate the regulations, both individuals and related enterprises will be punished.

  [Emergency] A total of 13 people were killed in a China fishing boat crash on the high seas near Japan.

  According to the news from the Consulate General of China in Osaka, as of 16: 20 local time on the 6th, the bodies of 12 missing persons of the wrecked China fishing boat "Lu Rong Yuan Yu 378" have all been found. In addition, it was confirmed that one of the four crew members who had been rescued before had been killed when they were rescued.

  [Case Tracking] The US prosecutor accused the suspect in YINGYING ZHANG of additional kidnapping and death.

  On the 3rd, American prosecutors brought new charges against Brendt Christensen, the defendant suspected of kidnapping YINGYING ZHANG, a visiting scholar from China, which led to YINGYING ZHANG’s death. If convicted, the defendant will face the death penalty or life imprisonment.

  [Network security] 3 billion user information is "seeing the light"? Yahoo was badly attacked by hackers.

  Yahoo announced on the 3rd that in the hacking incident of Yahoo in 2013, 3 billion user account information was stolen. This figure is three times the number of stolen accounts previously announced. Reuters believes that this will lead to an increase in the number of related lawsuits, making it even more difficult for this depressed Internet company.

  [Astronomical Events] fireball exploded in Yunnan.

  Experts from Yunnan Observatory of Chinese Academy of Sciences confirmed in an interview with reporters on the 5th that there was an air explosion of "fireball" in Diqing Prefecture of Yunnan Province at around 20: 00 on the 4th. The reporter learned that some local people witnessed this phenomenon. At present, the local area has not received any reports of injuries or damage to houses caused by this incident.

Customs of Mid-Autumn Reunion Dialect

In Chinese lunar calendar, a year is divided into four seasons, and each season is divided into three parts: Meng, Zhong and Ji, so Mid-Autumn Festival is also called Mid-Autumn Festival. There are many nicknames for Mid-Autumn Festival: it is called "August Festival" and "August and a half" because it falls on August 15th; Because the main activities of Mid-Autumn Festival are all around the "moon", it is also commonly known as "Moon Festival" and "Moon Festival". The full moon in Mid-Autumn Festival symbolizes reunion, so it is also called "Reunion Festival".

The ancients attached importance to the Mid-Autumn Festival, second only to the Spring Festival, and even to some extent, it was far better than the Spring Festival. Every Mid-Autumn Festival night, looking up at the moon in the sky, I suddenly feel infinite reverie and lovesickness. Welcome the cold, enjoy the Yue Bai, enjoy the moon, play with the moon, eat moon cakes and watch the lanterns burning … The sense of ceremony of the ancients celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival is also reflected in this grand and expectant mood.

Mid-Autumn Festival originated from "Moon Festival"

The origin of Mid-Autumn Festival can be traced back to the ancient "Moon Festival", that is, the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. According to historical records, as early as the Zhou Dynasty, people began to worship the moon in autumn. At that time, the moon was regarded as a symbol of harvest, and people would sacrifice to the moon after the autumn harvest to express their gratitude for the harvest and pray for the future. Later, with the passage of time, this ritual activity gradually evolved into a folk custom, which was the later Mid-Autumn Festival.

The Mid-Autumn Festival became an officially recognized national festival, about in the Tang Dynasty. The custom of appreciating the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival flourished in Chang ‘an area in the Tang Dynasty, and many poets have poems about appreciating the moon in their masterpieces. For example, in the Tang Dynasty, Liu Yuxi wrote in "Playing with the Moon on the Night of August 15th" that "the stars make the light shine, and the wind reveals the crystal. Can change the world, but it is Yujing ",which will wash out people’s love of playing with the moon." In Wang Jian’s "Looking at the Moon at Fifteen Nights and Sending it to Du Langzhong", he said: "In the atrium, there are crows in Bai Shu, while in Coody Leng, there are silent and wet osmanthus flowers. Tonight, the moon is full of hope. I wonder who Qiu Si will fall into? " Among them, the phrase "Everyone looks forward to the moon tonight" points out that enjoying the moon on August 15th is what everyone does, and it has become a popular custom. It can be said that the Mid-Autumn Festival custom in the Tang Dynasty is that relatives and friends get together to enjoy the moon, the central content of which is to enjoy the moon, and the reunion is caused by enjoying the moon. According to the available data, the early years of the Tang Dynasty were mainly middle and upper class people, such as officials and literati, who gathered with their families or friends on the night of August 15th to enjoy the moon, compose poems, drink and chat. In the mid-Tang Dynasty, ordinary people’s families began to have the custom of gathering, feasting and offering sacrifices to the moon.

In the Tang Dynasty, when playing with the moon, the son of heaven and the courtiers could play in the palace. The Legacy of Kaiyuan Tianbao records: "Su Xian and Li Shan exchanged letters and letters, and Xuanzong cared deeply for them. On the night of August 15, I stayed in the forbidden city, and all the scholars played with the moon and prepared a feast of wine. When the sky is cloudless and the moonlight is like day, Su Yue said, It’s clear and lovely. Why use lamps and candles? So I removed it. " In order to play with the moon, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty and his ministers can remove the lighting candles at night.

Poets and local officials can play in courtyards, hills, rivers and temples at will. Bai Juyi’s "Inviting friends to play with the moon on the night of August 15th in Huayang View" is about gathering with friends to play with the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival, which makes people feel full of friendship when reading: "The moon is bright in autumn, so how about inviting people to enjoy it? On the autumn altar in Huayang Cave, there are many clear lights here tonight. "

In the Tang Dynasty, "Woman Yue Bai" was popular after enjoying the moon. In the poem "Worship the New Moon" by Li Duan, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, "When you open the curtain to see the new moon, you will worship at the next level. Whispering people don’t smell it, and the north wind blows nepotism ",which describes this scene. On the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, women will set up red dates, plums, grapes and other sacrifices on the incense table, light red candles and worship the moon, praying that it looks like Chang ‘e and is as round as a clean moon.

Playing with the moon all night in Song Dynasty

On the basis of the popularity of enjoying the moon in the Tang Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival in the Song Dynasty was more lively. The imperial court also attached importance to this festival and gave public officials a day off.

Father Meng recorded in "Tokyo Dream of China": "Before the Mid-Autumn Festival, all the shops sold new wine, re-knotted the flower heads of colorful buildings on the facade, and painted drunken flowers. People in the city competed for drinks, and by noon, there was no wine in every family, so they dragged down the hope. " Before the Mid-Autumn Festival, it has entered a reasonable wine appointment period. Shopkeepers are also rude. They have erected poles with flower heads carved and hung banners with the words "Drunken Immortal" to attract customers. Of course, the effect is remarkable. In the past few days, people who eat wine have poured in, often "at noon", and every family has no wine to sell. Senator Meng also wrote: "It’s time for the crab to come out. Pomegranate, cuttlefish, pear, jujube, chestnut, grape and orange are all on the market." Song people still love life after all. After drinking, just after the hour, they took the hairy crabs that had just been delivered from the street and took a few bags of grapes, oranges or other fresh fruits home for a nap.

A few days later, the Mid-Autumn Festival finally arrived. On this day, restaurants and stores will rearrange themselves and sell newly opened good wine. Before the fruit shop, it is full of fresh and beautiful fruits. The night market is noisy, people go to the balcony to watch the moon, and some rich families will watch the moon on their own pavilions, and at the same time put on food and arrange family banquets. Even people who live in mean alleys will pawn their clothes to buy wine to celebrate festivals.

Senator Meng went on to write: "On Mid-Autumn Night, your family decorated the terrace, and the people competed for the restaurant to play with the moon." In the Song Dynasty, besides inheriting the custom of Yue Bai in the Mid-Autumn Festival for women in the Tang Dynasty, there was a more chic activity "playing with the moon". At that time, the house of dignitaries built and decorated a high platform and a low pavilion, and held a "Mid-Autumn Festival party". All kinds of musical instruments were played together, and the sound was full of noise, and you could hear the music in the distance until late at night. Ordinary people will go to restaurants, take seats, drink and enjoy the moon. This night, the night market is noisy, "children in the night play." As for the night market, as for familiarity. "

During the Southern Song Dynasty, "playing with the moon" was even more lively. Wu Zimu described the Mid-Autumn Night in Lin ‘an in detail in "Dream of Liang Lu": "On this occasion, the golden wind is cool, the jade dew is cool, the osmanthus fragrance is floating, and the silver toad is full. Prince Sun’s son, a rich man with a huge room, never fails to climb a dangerous building, play with the moon on the porch, or open a wide pavilion, have a feast, and sing loudly with his harps and harps, so as to predict the joy of the evening. As far as the home of paving seats is concerned, I also boarded a small platform, arranged family dinners, and organized children to reward the festive season … This night, I bought and sold in the streets until the five drums, and I played with tourists on the moon, dancing in the city until the night. "

It can be seen that the Mid-Autumn Festival in the Song Dynasty was extremely lively, and the most remarkable feature was to celebrate all night. On this day, people would not turn off the lights and go to sleep because it was getting late.

Many people are familiar with Su Dongpo’s poem "When will there be a bright moon?", and its opening preface is "Bingchen Mid-Autumn Festival, drinking too much, getting drunk, making this article and being pregnant." From this point of view, the word Su Shi must be the result of his drinking all night. And in this word, "I wish people a long time, and a thousand miles together" is a reflection of the past and the present, bearing the common philosophical thoughts and expectations of people.

Crystal-arranging tray for fruit moon cakes

"Cake" is the general name of a kind of pasta in ancient times. For example, noodles are called soup cakes and cakes, steamed bread is called steamed cakes and cooking cakes, dumplings are called boiled cakes, and cold noodles are called boiled cakes. It is inevitable that the ancients used pasta to worship the moon with cakes. For example, during the Mid-Autumn Festival in the Song Dynasty, the court ate palace cakes, cookies and moon cakes.

Legend has it that the origin of moon cakes originated from the conquest of the Turks in the Tang Dynasty, and a businessman from the western regions congratulated him on making Hu cakes. Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong, sighed with emotion that "Hu cakes should be invited to toads". There is no basis for this statement. Hu Bing has entered the Central Plains in the Han Dynasty, which is similar to today’s Naan. Li Shimin just said that Hu Bing’s circle is similar to the moon, and it has nothing to do with moon cakes. In fact, the term "moon cake" didn’t appear until the Southern Song Dynasty, but it was sold in the city, which had nothing to do with the Mid-Autumn Festival, and it was probably steamed, which was recorded in the book Old Wulin in the Southern Song Dynasty. Steamed moon cakes are still circulating in Shandong, Henan and other places. There is also a word "moon cake" in the book "Dream of Liang Lu", but in the Mid-Autumn Festival at that time, moon cakes were not a necessity, and many people would not deliberately prepare moon cakes as a meal that night. Compared with moon cakes, drinking is more common. Because under the conditions at that time, it was still difficult for ordinary people to make moon cakes. On the one hand, the process of making moon cakes was more complicated and it was difficult for ordinary people to do it. Secondly, the materials needed for moon cakes are not complete for every household. Drinks are different. Most villages and towns and neighborhoods have wine shops, and the Mid-Autumn Festival is the time when new wines are on the market. On the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, the rich sing songs about wine, and the poor also buy clothes and wine, "reluctantly welcome the joy and refuse to waste it."

Don’t eat moon cakes, so what did people eat at that time? According to historical records, in the Tang and Song Dynasties, you should drink "playing with the moon soup" no matter the mid-autumn night in the north and south.

In the Northern Song Dynasty, Tao Gu recorded in his notes "Qing Yi Lu" that there was a restaurant opened by a chef named Zhang Shoumei next to Luhemenwai Avenue, which was very good at doing business, creatively serving on demand, and making corresponding special foods for sale according to seasons and festivals, which was extremely popular. For example, "Yuanyang Fan Yuan Day … Children’s Day on June 1 … Green Pouches Fu Day … Playing Moon Soup Mid-Autumn Festival …" is the "Yuanyang Fan" which looks like super jar meat on the first day of the first month, the "Children’s Day" on the seventh day of the first month, the "Green Pouches" on the dog days of June, and the Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15th. It is recorded in the Record of the Chef: "Go on a diet in the middle of the year and play with the moon soup in the Mid-Autumn Festival."

There is no explicit historical data on the specific method of playing with moon soup, which leaves unlimited room for future generations to daydream. Some scholars speculate that it may be egg custard or something like that, or it may be shaped like a moon, or at least it is an egg cake poured with juice. Some people also think that a "Xi Shi plays with the moon" in Jiangsu cuisine today is inspired by the story of Xi Shi enjoying the moon in Lingyan Mountain, Suzhou, and may still have the taste of playing with the moon soup. This dish is mainly made of meatballs made of chicken and fish, with ham slices, bamboo shoots, mushrooms, small vegetables and chicken soup as auxiliary materials. The soup is clear and the meatballs are flawless, which makes diners easily associate with the bright moon in the sky. However, cooking experts later found that there was still a market for playing moon soup in Lingnan area in the late Qing Dynasty. Remove the core of lotus seeds and add longan, cook with clear water, take out, add the blended lotus root powder into the pot, gently stir to form a thick soup, pour back the lotus seeds longan, and simmer slowly with a little fire. Experts speculate that this may be the time to play with the moon soup.

Ciba, pomegranate, glutinous rice lotus root, taro, etc. were also standing items in the Mid-Autumn Festival at that time, paying attention to the happiness and sweetness of the full moon night, which was quite pleasant.

During the Yuan Dynasty, a large number of Central Asian culinary technicians entered the Central Plains, which made the technology of shortening and pulp extraction more mature and popularized, thus promoting the development of moon cakes. Eating moon cakes in the Mid-Autumn Festival has become more exquisite in the Yuan Dynasty. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, Tao Zongyi recorded the Mid-Autumn Festival in Zonghaishan, Yuan Wu (AD 1309) in yuanshi county Yeting Ji. On the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, Yuan Wuzong and his concubines went boating in the royal Taiye Pool and held a banquet for fun. The food served was quite rich, such as "recommend the breast of ducking wings, the catfish in the autumn wind, the wine of Yuan frost, and the lamb of Kazuki Watanabe musician". The "Kazuki Watanabe musician lamb" here means "eating moon cakes".

China’s first export-oriented special armed helicopter made its first flight straight 19E.

On May 18th, the first export-oriented special armed helicopter Zhi 19E independently developed by China made its first flight in Harbin. This helicopter not only represents the latest development achievements of China’s aviation industry in the field of armed helicopters, but also ranks among the world’s advanced levels in the same type of helicopters. So what are the characteristics of this helicopter? As a treetop killer on the battlefield, what is its performance and combat effectiveness? Let’s take a look.

BYD’s new model "Titanium 3" is a striking combination of technology and hardliners.

Recently, BYD Equation Leopard brand new "titanium series" models, of which the first model "titanium 3" was in the 390th batch of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.Announcement of road motor vehicle production enterprises and productsDebuted in ". This onePure electric SUVNot only continuedEquation leopardThe brand’s hard-core style has also incorporated many scientific and technological elements, which has become the focus of market attention.

Equation Leopard Titanium 3′ s exterior design continues the brand’s consistent hard-core style, but pays more attention to the sense of technology in details. The front part of the car adopts a closed design, and the blackened headlight group and the middle net form an integrated shape, and the light source inside the lamp group has a flat shape, which is very futuristic. In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the ordinary titanium 3 are 4605mm, 1900mm and 1720mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 2745 mm. In addition, Titanium 3 also provides a car with an unmanned cabin on the roof, with a car height of 1930 mm.

In terms of power, titanium 3 adopts pure electric drive system, with the front motor power of 110 kW and the rear motor power of 200 kW. This configuration not only ensures the strong power output of the vehicle, but also improves the ride comfort and quietness of driving. Titanium 3 provides two tire sizes, 235/60R18 and 245/50R19, to meet the needs of different users.

The interior design of Titanium 3 is also full of science and technology. It is expected to be equipped with a large-size central control screen and a full LCD instrument panel, providing rich intelligent interconnection functions. In addition, the interior space is spacious and the seats are made of high-quality materials, which improves the ride comfort. It is worth mentioning that the unmanned cabin version of Titanium 3 not only increases the interest of vehicles, but also provides users with more usage scenarios.

As a brand-new series of Equation Leopard brand, Titanium 3 is positioned in the medium-sized SUV market, and its estimated price will be lower than Equation Leopard 5 at the same level. With its hard-core design, powerful power system and rich scientific and technological configuration, Titanium 3 is expected to set off a new upsurge in the market. With the increasing demand of consumers for pure electric SUVs, the introduction of Titanium 3 will undoubtedly be further consolidated.BYDexistnew energy vehicleMarket leading position.

Announcement on competitive consultation of security service projects in 2025-2026

Project overview

Potential suppliers of security service procurement projects in 2025-2026 should obtain procurement documents from the Beijing Municipal Government Procurement Electronic Trading Platform, and submit response documents before 09: 30 (Beijing time) on May 14, 2025.

I. Basic information of the project

Project number: 11010725210200015771-XM001

Project name: 2025-2026 security service project

Procurement method: competitive negotiation

Budget amount: 3.43 million yuan (RMB)

Maximum price: 3.43 million yuan (RMB)

Procurement requirements:

package number

Name of target

Budget amount of purchase package

(ten thousand yuan)

quantity

Brief technical requirements or service requirements

01

2025-2026Annual security service items (doorman security and temporary service security of organs and service centers)

218.2

oneitem

Security guards of organs and service centers: responsible for the security work in the two hospitals, assisting in the receiving and dispatching of newspapers and letters, vehicle management in the hospitals, security and other tasks assigned by the government service center lobby; Temporary security service: daily social prevention and control, order maintenance, temporary security service for holidays and major events.

02

2025-2026Annual security service project (security of integrated law enforcement team)

124.8

oneitem

Patrol security: responsible for unlicensed and occupied management, patrol of "mobile posts" and consolidation of street environmental order; Resident security guard: responsible for point guard,24Hours with the team law enforcement assistance.

Term of performance of the contract: one year from the date of signing the contract.

This project does not accept consortium bidding.

Second, the applicant’s qualification requirements:

1. Meet the provisions of Article 22 of the Government Procurement Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC);

2 to implement the government procurement policy to meet the qualification requirements:

This project is specially designed forsmall and micro-sized businessesProcurement;

This project belongs to the service purchased by the government.

3. Specific qualification requirements for this project:

(one)Having a valid Security Service License issued by the public security department;

(2) according to the treasury [2016125No. "Notice of the Ministry of Finance on Relevant Issues Concerning the Inquiry and Use of Credit Records in Government Procurement Activities", passedCredit China"Website (www.creditchina.gov.cn), China government procurement network (www.ccgp.gov.cn) query the relevant subject credit records, and the deadline is the day of the deadline for bidding. To be included in the list of persons who have been executed for breach of trust, the parties to major tax violations, and the record list of serious illegal acts of government procurement.supplier, refused to participate in government procurement activities. (It is not required to be provided by the supplier, but inquired by the purchaser or purchasing agency. )

Third, obtain the procurement documents

Time: April 29, 2025 to May 8, 2025, from 09:00 to 12:00 am and from 12:00 to 16:00 pm every day (Beijing time, except legal holidays).

Venue: Beijing Municipal Government Procurement Electronic Trading Platform

Mode:

Supplier holdingCADigital authentication certificate is registered on the electronic trading platform of Beijing municipal government procurement (http://zbcg-bjzc.zhongcy.com/bjczj-portal-site/index.html#/home) obtain electronic competitive negotiation documents.

Price: 0 yuan

IV. Submission of response documents

Deadline: 09: 30, May 14, 2025 (Beijing time)

Venue: Floor 7, No.6 Courtyard, Jingyuan West Street, Shijingshan District, Beijing (take the No.2 elevator hall at Gate 2).

Five, open

Time: May 14, 2025 09: 30 (Beijing time)

Venue: Floor 7, No.6 Courtyard, Jingyuan West Street, Shijingshan District, Beijing (take the No.2 elevator hall at Gate 2).

Sixth, the announcement period

3 working days from the date of this announcement.

VII. Other Supplementary Matters

1.Government procurement policies to be implemented in this project:

"People’s Republic of China (PRC) Government Procurement Law", "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Government Procurement Law Implementation Regulations" and "Notice of the General Office of the Ministry of Finance on Relevant Issues Concerning the Administration of Government Procurement of Imported Products" (Treasury)2008248Notice of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the National Bureau of Statistics, the National Development and Reform Commission, and the Ministry of Finance on Printing and Distributing the Provisions on the Classification Standards for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises[2011]300No.), Notice on Issues Related to Government Procurement Supporting the Development of Prison Enterprises (Treasury[2014]68No.), Notice of the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Civil Affairs of China Disabled Persons’ Federation on Government Procurement Policy for Promoting the Employment of Disabled Persons (Treasury[2017]141No.), Notice on Printing and Distributing the List of Government Procurement Items of Environmental Label Products (Treasury[2019]18No.), Notice of the Development and Reform Commission of the Ministry of Finance on Printing and Distributing the List of Government Procurement Items of Energy-saving Products (Treasury[2019]19No.), Notice of Beijing Shijingshan District Finance Bureau on Forwarding the Business Management Department of Beijing Finance Bureau and People’s Bank of China on Promoting Online Financing of Government Procurement Contracts and other relevant laws and regulations.

2.This project adopts the procurement method of combining electronic and offline processes. Please carefully study the relevant operation manuals issued by the Beijing municipal government procurement electronic trading platform and handle them.CACertification certificate, registration and binding of Beijing government procurement electronic trading platform, and careful verification.Whether the digital authentication certificate meets the requirements of the electronic procurement process of this project is confirmed.

CACertificate service hotline010-58511086

Technical support service hotline010-86483801

2.1handleCACertification certificate

Suppliers log on to the Beijing municipal government procurement electronic trading platform for consultation.user guide”—“Operation guide”—“market entityCAGuidelines for handling operational procedures", in accordance with the procedural requirements.

2.2register

Suppliers log on to Beijing government procurement electronic trading platform.user guide”—“Operation guide”—“Guidelines for the operation process of market entities’ registration and warehousing"Self-registration binding.

2.3Driver, client download

Suppliers log on to Beijing government procurement electronic trading platform.user guide”—“Tool download”—“File-driven installation package of bidding procurement system"Download related drivers.

2.4Access to electronic competitive consultation documents

Supplier holdingCAThe digital authentication certificate is registered on the electronic trading platform of Beijing municipal government procurement to obtain electronic competitive negotiation documents. Failing to obtain competitive negotiation documents through the electronic trading platform within the prescribed time limitInvalid response..

8. If you have any questions about this purchase, please contact us in the following ways.

1. Purchaser information

Name: Lu Gu Sub-district Office of Shijingshan District People’s Government, Beijing.     

Address: No.8 Lu Gu South Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing.        

Contact information: Kuhao, 68621729      

2. Purchasing agency information

Name: Beijing Lanshi Sunshine Engineering Consulting Co., Ltd.            

Address: Room 601, Floor 6, Building 1, No.15 Xijing Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing.            

Contact information: Zhang Jirong, Guo Jiayu, 15601119907            

3. Contact information of the project

Project Contacts: Zhang Jirong and Guo Jiayu

Telephone: 15601119907

A spokesman for the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade spoke on Japan’s proposed revision of export control measures for semiconductor equipment.

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, April 28th-A spokesman for the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade made a statement on the 28th on Japan’s proposed revision of export control measures for semiconductor equipment. The full text is as follows:

  On March 31, 2023, the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry of Japan announced that it would revise the export control measures of the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Law and strengthen the export control of 23 kinds of high-performance semiconductor manufacturing equipment in 6 categories. The China Council for the Promotion of International Trade and the China International Chamber of Commerce solemnly declared their firm opposition to the Japanese proposed measures.

  The proposed measures are broad in scope, unclear and opaque in policy provisions, and the items to be listed are far beyond the scope of conventional control. The measures contain a large number of widely used civilian items, and even include items that are clearly not on the export control list as stipulated in the Wassenaar Agreement, far exceeding the scope of control proposed by international mechanisms and other countries. It is worth noting that Japan’s proposed measures are aimed at semiconductor manufacturing equipment, which cannot be used for military purposes. The final use of the semiconductor products it produces is generally used for consumer electronic products, which has nothing to do with the military.

  China’s discriminatory practices against the semiconductor industry on the grounds of the so-called risk of hindering the maintenance of international security and peace have seriously violated international rules. Although the Japanese side indicated that the proposed measures were not targeted at specific countries, it would adopt the licensing procedures and methods of case-by-case examination and approval for China and many other countries other than its 42 friendly countries or regions, which essentially created obstacles for these countries and took discriminatory measures, which was suspected of violating WTO obligations such as the principle of most-favored-nation treatment and the principle of quantity limitation. In addition, the proposed measures also have some problems in terms of legislative procedures and wording, such as hasty introduction and vague expression of technical indicators, which obviously ignores the opinions of relevant enterprises and makes it difficult for enterprises to comply with relevant activities.

  The China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, as the largest trade and investment promotion organization in China, and the China International Chamber of Commerce, as the largest and most influential foreign-related chamber of commerce in China, advocate and actively promote economic and trade cooperation and scientific and technological exchanges between China and Japan in the semiconductor field, and promote the development of mutual benefit and win-win in the semiconductor industry between the two countries. Once the proposed Japanese control measures come into effect, it will have a significant adverse impact on Sino-Japanese economic and trade cooperation and scientific and technological exchanges in the semiconductor field, which will not only cause losses to the economic interests of the market participants of China and Japan, but also destroy the global semiconductor industry supply chain and reduce the overall competition and development potential of the industry. We have submitted comments to the Japanese side, calling on the Japanese government to earnestly listen to the rational voice, carefully consider the control measures to be implemented in this revision, and finally make a decision in line with the common interests of the Chinese and Japanese semiconductor industries.

12 pharmaceutical companies in Shandong are on the list

Original title: 12 pharmaceutical companies in Shandong are on the list

Source: Shandong Business Daily

Original title: 12 pharmaceutical companies in Shandong are on the list

Source: Shandong Business Daily

Jinan News Recently, "2024 (41st) National Pharmaceutical Industry Information Annual Meeting and 2023 China Top 100 Pharmaceutical Industry List Release Conference" was held in Chengdu. At the meeting, the list of top 100 enterprises in China pharmaceutical industry in 2023 was released, and 12 Shandong pharmaceutical companies were successfully selected.

In this year’s list, China Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. continued to rank first, with China Resources Pharmaceutical Holdings Co., Ltd., Qilu Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd., Shanghai Fosun Pharmaceutical (Group) Co., Ltd., China Yuanda Group Co., Ltd., Shiyao Holding Group Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd., Shanghai Pharmaceutical (Group) Co., Ltd., Yangzijiang Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. and Revision Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. ranking second to tenth.

The reporter noted that 12 Shandong pharmaceutical companies were selected into the Top 100 list in this period, namely Qilu Pharmaceutical, Weigao Group, Buchang Pharmaceutical, Lunan Pharmaceutical, Xinhua Pharmaceutical, Shandong Lu Kang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Ruiyang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Chenxin Technology Group Co., Ltd., Yantai Luye Pharmaceutical Holdings (Group) Co., Ltd., Shandong Qidu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shandong Jincheng Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. and Yantai Dongcheng Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd.

It is worth mentioning that Qilu Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd., from Jinan, Shandong Province, has been among the top 100 enterprises in China pharmaceutical industry for nine consecutive years. In this year’s list, Qilu Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. not only ranked two places higher than last year, but also became the first Shandong pharmaceutical company to rank among the top three in the list.

In addition, in this list, there are four Zibo pharmaceutical companies including Shandong Xinhua Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shandong Qidu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. and Shandong Jincheng Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd., and Zibo ranks first in the province by city.

In fact, in recent years, the agglomeration effect of the top 100 enterprises has become more and more obvious, and the pharmaceutical industry in Beijing, Jiangsu, Shandong, Shanghai, Guangdong, Zhejiang and other provinces and cities has achieved remarkable results. Shandong is a big province of pharmaceutical industry, with a complete industrial system and many leading enterprises, and the scale of pharmaceutical industry accounts for about one tenth of the whole country. By vigorously implementing the plans of "Shandong Pharmaceutical Revitalization Project", "Pharmaceutical Machinery Innovation" and "Traditional Chinese Medicine Breakthrough", Shandong is actively promoting the construction and development of pharmaceutical industrial parks, providing better development environment and service support for pharmaceutical enterprises, forming a whole industrial chain covering chemical drugs, traditional Chinese medicine, biological drugs, medical devices, packaging materials and accessories, pharmaceutical equipment and other sub-industries, and forming a number of pharmaceutical industries in Jinan, Qingdao, Zibo and Yantai.

◎ Shandong Business Daily Subao News Network reporter Zheng Xiaotong

Su Yiran: Perseverance, no regrets, and a promise for life.

  Do not forget your initiative mind, keep moving.

  The initial heart was cast in the fiery youth of the wind and snow 80 years ago; The initial intention is to continue in the fearless and fearless March for 80 years.

  The initial heart is the strength of the Long March, the firmness of ideals and beliefs, and the confidence in the victory of the revolution, which made them write a magnificent epic.

  The Long March is the guardian of the initial heart, preserving the next revolutionary fire with flesh and blood, and sowing the next hope for the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

  Seven people with stories and seven passionate lives have the same initial intentions, the same choices and the same regrets in this life. They are the witnesses of the Long March. They are the guardians of the initial heart. They are the lantern-holders who keep moving forward.

— — compiler

  Character introduction: 

  Su Yiran was born in Cangxi, Sichuan Province in 1918. He used to be a "red kid" on the Long March. At the age of 15 in 1936, he decided on his lifelong belief. He used to be the secretary of the Shandong Provincial Party Committee and Do not forget your initiative mind for 50 years. He used the spirit of the Long March to help the people and govern the world. He is an old Red Army who came all the way from the flames of war. Su Yiran, who is 98 years old this year, has accumulated 80 years of struggle and feelings for the Long March.

  CCTV News:Cangxi, located in the deep hills on the northern edge of Sichuan Basin, is east of Bashan Mountain and west of Jianmen Gate. It was called Qinlong Lock Key in ancient times and Pingfan in northern Sichuan. This is the place where he was born.

  Jinan, located in the central and western part of Shandong Province, is a famous historical and cultural city in China, with Mount Tai in the south and the Yellow River in the north. Half-life struggle, this is where he has been in love for 50 years.

  Two distant places, a 25,000-mile long March feat, made Su Yiran a "resolute Red Army soldier".

  "The ancestors started their business in history, and later Kun Xinghua followed the Long March." On the top of Nankan Mountain in the suburb of Bazhong City, Sichuan Province, the largest monument forest of the Red Army in China-the monument forest of generals in Sichuan-Shaanxi Soviet Area is hidden in the vibrant green, silently telling the story as if the water had passed. The inscription was written by Su Yiran. Talking about the personal experience of the 25,000-mile long March, he has endless stories.

  Go with the Red Army resolutely. 

  Su Yiran was 15 years old in 1933. He lived alone with his mother, but he was rich and well-fed when he was poor. In April and May of this year, a team wearing a red five-star hat suddenly came to my hometown. Su Yiran heard that they were the Red Army (the Red Fourth Army withdrawn from the Soviet area). The Red Army established a Soviet regime to support the farmers in the local area, which helped the poor, punished the strong and saved the weak, and traded fairly, which was very popular among the villagers. Su Yiran watched all this with delight. He also wants to join the army!

  The new Soviet regime is in urgent need of all kinds of talents. Su Yiran studied in a private school for four years when he was a child. At that time, he was chosen as a scholar and became a "Red Army tax collector" responsible for collecting slaughter tax and special tax.

  At that time, the Sichuan-Shaanxi revolutionary base was in turmoil, and the enemy was constantly besieging and harassing. On one occasion, when Su Yiran was collecting taxes, he was suddenly searched and slaughtered by the enemy. No time to retreat! He hid in the toilet of a house nearby, hiding in the interlayer between the shed board and the septic tank. The enemy entered the house and searched, but he was not found. Su Yiran heard the enemy soldiers shouting: Burn! Burn the house down! He just held his breath and didn’t move. After a tumultuous noise, the enemy withdrew. Somehow there was no fire, and Su Yiran had a narrow escape. 

  Su Yiran was 17 years old in 1935. The Red Fourth Front Army abandoned the Sichuan-Shaanxi base area, crossed the Jialing River to the west, and began the Long March in early May. Su Yiran left his mother and hometown to follow the Red Army on the journey.

  On the way to the Long March, Su Yiran climbed the snow-capped mountains and crossed the grassland three times with the soldiers of the Red Army. On a March, I walked only 40 miles away from Su Yiran’s hometown. Perhaps I was worried about the homesickness of young Su Yiran, so the army leaders talked with him.

  "Do you want to go home?"

  "Since I took part in the revolution, I will definitely revolution to the end!" Although he is young, his ambition is firm.

  In 1936, the Red Army team crossed the snowy mountain grassland for the third time from Ganzi and other places and joined the Central Red Army in the north. A group of wounded and sick people, women and children in the team have no physical strength to March any more. The leaders of the army reached an agreement with the local chieftain, leaving them to be protected by local villagers. Su Yiran is a child, too. Many red kids of his age have stayed behind, but he is determined to go with the big army!

  The team came to Shaanxi and prepared to cross the Weihe River. The Weihe River is turbid and fast-flowing, roaring along the canyon. Su Yiran and his comrades waded across the Weihe River. When we reached the deep water area in the middle of the river, a torrent suddenly struck, and Su Yiran could not stand and was washed away. The old soldier Du Changtian was loaded and grabbed him, saving his life. Su Yiran said: "He (Du Changtian) is a lifesaver that I will never forget."

  The baptism of war and fire, the test of life and death, and the joy of parting and gathering in the Long March, Su Yiran always resolutely followed the Red Army!

  Win by wits.

  Many young soldiers of the Red Army now have the same feeling when they recall the Long March: "When comrades are with you, marching is not bitter. If we want to go to Wan Li, we will go to Wan Li. If we want to go to Wan Li, we will go to Wan Li. " They are always cheerful and optimistic. No matter how tired they are marching, they are still diligent, smart and study hard. Su Yiran "followed" and learned the skills of following.

  "When climbing the snow-capped mountains, if you see the Red Army soldiers sitting there frozen, you can’t pull them with your hands. Why? He won’t relax if he grabs your hand. " Su Yiran used a stick. A frozen person is like a drowning person. If you pull with your hands, you can’t save anyone by yourself, even the person who saved them will have to get in. On snow-capped mountains and other high mountains, the most feared thing is to sit down and rest. If you sit down, you may never stand up again. Therefore, we often see such a scene on the mountain: Red Army soldiers are leaning on a wooden stick, or helping each other, panting and standing for a rest.

  "On the grass, if your feet are stuck in the swamp, don’t rush to pull your feet out. If you are eager to pull your feet out, your feet will be under too much pressure and you can only get deeper and deeper." Su Yiran walked out of the grass safely, but many comrades stayed there forever. The Party History Research Office of Aba Autonomous Prefecture once provided a piece of information: during the three main forces of the Red Army crossing the snowy mountains and grasslands several times in two years, the number of non-combat staff members was more than 10,000.

  Because of the frequent fighting and the shortage of horses, the Red Army once had to exchange guns for horses. Su Yiran once undertook this task. In Ganzi, the Red Army saw many Tibetans raising horses, and suggested to the army headquarters to exchange guns for Tibetan horses. This suggestion was affirmed by the headquarters.

  Su Yiran takes a gun to the stockade where Tibetans live every day to change horses. These horses carried the sick and wounded or supplies, which helped the Red Army a lot. Many infirm little soldiers have enjoyed a "special" treatment: grasping the horse’s tail and moving forward with the help of the power of the horse. "It’s much easier to climb the slope and walk."

  Because of changing horses, Su Yiran forged a deep affection with local Tibetans. Some Tibetans even want to leave him as a door-to-door son-in-law, and let him choose three girls at home. Of course, "the revolution has not yet succeeded", how can he refuse! Before crossing the grassland three times, Su Yiran received a precious gift from Tibetan villagers: a bag of highland barley butter fried noodles. "That’s a life-saving thing!" Su Yiran walked out of the grass by it, and used it to help his starving comrades.

  Do not forget your initiative mind welcomes the "New Long March" 

  After years of military service, it ushered in peace and stability. Su Yiran accepted the new mission entrusted by the Party and the state.

  After the founding of New China, Su Yiran moved to Hebei, Anhui, and Shandong, and held leadership positions, working diligently in every post. In October 1960, he was transferred to work in Shandong. In 1977, Su Yiran served as secretary of Shandong Provincial Party Committee, and worked hard for Shandong’s socialist construction and reform and opening up for more than 30 years.

  "All counties and cities keep a strong high school and junior high school, and the rest are changed to vocational middle schools." Under his leadership and advocacy, Shandong became one of the earliest regions in China to promote the development of vocational education. "I don’t care what I do in the country. I am responsible for what I can manage in Shandong. I am also responsible for mistakes."

  The reform of joint-stock cooperative system in Zhoucun, Zibo is the first in China. Su Yiran paid attention to and promoted the joint-stock cooperative system economy from the beginning to the end of his leadership post. "Other comrades have made great efforts to promote the Zhoucun joint-stock cooperative system. Don’t put all your achievements on me alone." Su Yiran took no credit.

  Since 1977, Su Yiran has suffered from gastric cancer, bladder cancer and cholecystitis, and has undergone three major operations respectively. Postoperative chemotherapy vomited badly. Su Yiran’s wife said: "At that time, chemotherapy was very uncomfortable. When I ate it, I vomited. When I vomited, I ate it again. He said, I want to see if I can beat it (disease)."

  During chemotherapy, Su Yiran used the method of practicing Chinese calligraphy every day to disperse and overcome the great pain of the body. Su Yiran said that chemotherapy can’t compare with the snowy mountains and grasslands during the Long March. It was with the spirit of the Red Army that he miraculously defeated the disease. After three years’ sick leave, Su Yiran returned to work and continued to work for the cause of the Party and the people of Shandong.

  After the ancestors started their business, Kun Xinghua

  Su Yiran said: "The spirit of hard struggle in the Long March is a valuable asset of our party and should be vigorously promoted."

  At the age of 98, he is still thinking about the construction of Shandong: "Today, the people of the whole province are working for the construction ‘ Big and strong, rich and beautiful ’ To work hard for a new socialist Shandong, we must encourage the people of the province with the spirit of the Long March. "

  Through the wind and snow, there is the tenacity of the wind and snow; Walking through the grass, you will have the depth of the grass; Over the mountain, there is the ambition of the mountain; If you wade across the river, you will have the grandeur of the river. After a long March of 25,000 Li, the Communist Party of China (CPC) and his people’s army were invincible from then on, from victory to victory.

  "The ancestors started their business in history, and later Kun Xinghua followed the Long March." The Long March is always on the road, taking over the baton of Su Yiran, and our generation should take the new Long March of our generation.

  (Text/Liu Wei)