The 100-volume series of "A General Examination of the Dissemination of Marxist Classical Documents" will be published soon. This is the first time that Chinese translations of Marx and Engels’ works before the founding of People’s Republic of China (PRC) have been compiled together by photocopying, which will make the study of the early dissemination history of Marxism in China a big step forward qualitatively. The "translation" here refers to the works of Marx and Engels published separately in China, including monographs and their translated versions, selected letters and special collections; Second, it refers to the complete translations of Marx and Engels’ works in periodicals or newspapers in the form of serials and in other collections. A translation is different from a version, and the translation is based on the translator. The same translation may be printed by different publishers for many times, resulting in multiple versions. So, before 1949, how many Chinese versions of Marx and Engels’ works were there?

　　In 1899, Chinese learned the names of Marx and Engels. The titles, fragments and abridged translations of some works of Marx and Engels have appeared in many books, periodicals and newspapers in China. For example, Li Dazhao once translated several passages from Poverty of Philosophy, communist party Declaration and Das Kapital, and the English version of the communist party Declaration was published in the Japanese newspaper Tianyi, and the translator Min Ming also translated the first chapter of the communist party Declaration. However, due to the incomplete translation, readers can’t accurately understand Marx and Engels’ theoretical viewpoints, so this series has not included it as a translation. Mao Zedong once said: "Some people, such as Liang Qichao and Zhu Zhixin, once mentioned Marxism. It is said that there is someone who translated Engels’ The Development of Socialism from Utopia to Science in a magazine. This man is Shi Renrong, who translated and published Engels’ book in the bimonthly New World in Shanghai in 1912, and then translated it as Ideal Socialism and Implementing Socialism. Shi Renrong’s translation is not a complete translation, which fails to translate several paragraphs at the end of the third part of the original work and a brief overview of the whole development process at last. At the same time, it is more accurate to call it "translation narration", including the translator’s own narrative elements, which do not strictly follow the narrative logic of Engels’ original works and have been deleted and added in content. Therefore, this series has not been included.

　　During the May 4th Movement, from May 9th to June 1st, 1919, Beijing Morning Post serialized Labor and Capital, which is now translated as Hired Labor and Capital, and the translator signed it. This is a work published by Marx in the New Rheinische Zeitung in 1849 and published separately in 1891. Because the translation is complete, it is called Hired Labor. In July 1921, before the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC), there were two Chinese versions of Marx and Engels’ works, namely, the Chen Wangdao version of the communist party Declaration published by the Shanghai Institute of Socialism in August 1920, which was the first complete and separate Chinese translation of this classic work of Marx and Engels. Almost at the same time, Shanghai Qunyi Bookstore published Engels’ Zheng Cichuan translation of Socialism from Utopia to Scientific Development, which was then translated as Scientific Socialism.

Chen Wangdao version of the communist party Declaration

　　After the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC), several versions appeared in China: Yuan Rang’s version of Wage Labor and Capital, published by Guangzhou People’s Publishing House in December 1921, was translated as Wage Labor and Capital; On May 15th, 1922, Xiong Deshan’s translation of Critique of the Gotha Program was published in No.4 (Marxt), Volume I of Beijing Today Magazine, which was translated as Critique of the Gotha Program. Li Ji’s translation of Wages, Prices and Profits was published by the Commercial Press in October 1922, and it was translated as Value Price and Profits. On April 10th, 1923, the translation of Critique of Gotha Program was published in New Era, Volume 1, No.1, Hunan Self-study University, and it was translated as Criticism Outside the Program of the German Labor Party. The Development of Socialism from Utopia to Science; Li’s English version was serialized in the supplement of Shanghai National Daily from February to March in 1925, and it was translated as Utopian and Scientific Socialism. Peng Xuepei’s translation of Critique of Gotha Program was serialized in Xuedeng magazine, a supplement of Shanghai Current Affairs News, in May 1925, and translated as Critique of the Program of the German Labor Party. Li Chunfan’s translation of Critique of Gotha Program was published by Shanghai Liberation Series in August 1925, and it was translated as Critique of Gotha Program. The Zhu Jingwo version of Socialism from Utopia to Scientific Development was published by Shanghai Creation Society in May, 1925, and it was translated as the Development of Socialism. So far, there are 11 complete Chinese translations of Marx and Engels’ works in China.

　　After the failure of the Great Revolution in 1927, the organization of the Communist Party of China (CPC) was destroyed. However, the leaders of the Party and the United and progressive cultural workers continued to spread Marxism and compiled and published the classic works of Marx and Engels in the white terror environment. From 1927 to 1937, before the full-scale outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the collected translations can be divided into the following categories:

　　The first category is that the works published by Marx and Engels were translated into Chinese, including Lu Yiyuan’s translation of The French-German Peasant Problem, which was published by Shanghai Far East Book Company in May 1928. Huang Siyue’s translation of "The Development of Socialism from Utopia to Science" was published by Shanghai Taidong Bookstore in August, 1928, and it was translated as "Outline of Socialist Development". In May 1929, Shanghai Taidong Book Bureau published Zhu Yingqi’s translation of Wage, Price and Profit, Zhu Yingqi’s translation of Hired Labor and Capital, and Yin Zhu Society’s translation of the latter. The Origin of Family, Private Ownership and State was translated by Ying Li Yang and published by Shanghai New Life Bookstore in June, 1929. Du Zhujun’s translation of The Poverty of Philosophy was published by Shanghai Shuimo Bookstore in October, 1929. Peng Jiasheng’s translation of "The End of ludwig feuerbach and German Classical Philosophy" was published by Shanghai Qiangshu Company in December 1929 and translated into Feuerbach. Liu Man’s translation of Criticism of Political Economy was published by Shanghai Lequn Bookstore in March, 1930, and it was translated as Economic Criticism. The translation of ludwig feuerbach and the End of German Classical Philosophy was published by Shanghai Jiangnan Bookstore in April 1930, and it was translated as Feuerbach and the End of Classical Philosophy. LouisThe 18th Foggy Moon of Bonaparte translated by Chen Zhongtao was published by Shanghai Nanqiang Bookstore in May, 1930, and it was translated as The Third Coup of Napoleon. Liu Jingyuan’s translation of German Revolution and Counter-Revolution was published by Shanghai New Life Publishing House in May 1930, and it was translated as Revolution and Counter-Revolution. Zou Zhongyin’s translation of "Speech on Free Trade" was published by Shanghai United Bookstore in August 1930 and translated as "Free Trade". Wu Liping’s translation of Anti-Turin Theory was published by Shanghai Jiangnan Bookstore in November 1930. Qian Tieru’s translation of Anti-Turin Theory was published by Shanghai Kunlun Bookstore in December, 1930, and it was translated as Anti-Turin Theory. Hua Gang’s translation of the communist party Declaration was published by the Shanghai Chinese and Foreign Social Science Research Society in 1930, and it was translated as the Declaration. Guo Moruo’s translation of Critique of Political Economy was published by Shanghai Shenzhou Guoguang Society in December 1931. The Xu Deheng version of The Poverty of Philosophy was published by Beiping East Asia Bookstore in July 1932, and it was translated as The Poverty of Philosophy. Du Wei’s translation of Dialectics of Nature was the only complete translation before the founding of the People’s Republic of China, which was published by Shanghai Shenzhou Guoguang Society in August 1932. The Qing Li version of The End of ludwig feuerbach and German Classical Philosophy was published by Shanghai Socialist Research Society in November 1932, and it was translated as Feuerbach. In 1932, there were two versions of Engels’ book German Peasant War, namely, Qian Yishi’s translation published by Shanghai Shenzhou Guoguang Society, and Li Yixin’s translation published by Shanghai Lehua Book Company.The latter was translated as German Peasant War.

Lu Yiyuan’s Translation of the Franco-German Peasant Problem

Liu Man’s Translation of Critique of Political Economy

　　The second category is the translated version published separately, including the translation of Lu Yiyuan’s section of Dialectics of Nature, and the section of "The Role of Labor in the Transformation from Ape to Man" in Engels’ Dialectics of Nature, which was published by Shanghai Chunchao Bookstore in November 1928 and translated as "The Origin of Marxist Race". The translation of Dialectics of Nature into Song Festival was published by Shanghai Taidong Book Bureau in September, 1930, and it was translated as From Ape to Man. Guo Moruo’s translation of the Holy Family, in which the contents of the fifth and eighth chapters are abridged, was published by the Tokyo Literature and Art Society in May 1936, and its translation was called Authenticity of Works of Art.. Marx’s masterpiece Das Kapital has not yet had a complete translation in this period, and even the first volume was completed in the form of abridged translation and relay. Das Kapital (Volume I, Volume I, Volume I) was first translated by Chen Qixiu and published by Shanghai Kunlun Bookstore in March 1930, while Volume I, Volume II and Volume III were translated by Pan Dongzhou, respectively. In September 1932, Das Kapital (the first volume) was translated into Chinese by Wang Shenming and Hou Wailu, and published by Beijing International Society. Four years later, the second volume and the middle volume were published by the World Famous Works Translation Society. The two translators were named Yu Shu and You Ming respectively. According to the naming rules, the former is called Wang Shenming’s translation and Hou Wailu’s translation, while the latter must be called Yu Shu and You Ming’s translation. In addition, Das Kapital (Volume I, Volume I)The translations of Wu Bannong and Qianjiaju were published by the Commercial Press in May 1934, and have not been translated since then.

　　The third category is the translations included in other collections. In October 1929, the book Religion, Philosophy and Socialism compiled by Lin Chaozhen was published by Shanghai Hubin Bookstore, which included Engels’ two works, The Development of Socialism from Utopia to Science and The End of ludwig feuerbach and German Classical Philosophy. It can be called Lin Chaozhen’s translation, which was then translated into Utopian Socialism and Scientific Socialism. In February, 1930, the Shanghai Social Science Research Association published Selected Translations of Marx’s Papers compiled by Li Yimang, which included Critique of the Gotha Program and Wage Labor and Capital, which can be called Li Yimang’s translation, and translated into Critique of the Gotha Program and Wage Labor and Capital. In March 1930, the book The Basis of Marxism published by Shanghai Social Science Research Society included Engels’ Principles of Communism and Wage Labor and Capital, namely Pan Hongwen’s translation. In addition, The Critique of Materialism of Mechanism, published by Shanghai Kunlun Bookstore in May, 1932, completely included The End of ludwig feuerbach and German Classical Philosophy, which can be called the translation of Yang Dongkui and Ning Dunwu. So far, the number of Chinese versions has reached 49.

Critique of Materialism of Mechanism: Yang Dongchong’s and Ning Dunwu’s Translation

　　From the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression to the founding of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the number of translations of Marx and Engels’ works in China continued to increase, and Yan ‘an became the publishing center of Marxist classics. During this period, there was a compilation of Marx and Engels’ expositions on China, and a translation of Fang Naiyi by Wuhan China Publishing House in March 1938, entitled "Ma En on China"; In addition, in November 1938, Yang Kezhai’s translation of Zhulin Bookstore in Shanghai was entitled "Comments on China". There are also excerpted versions of the discourses on literature and art in Marx and Engels’ works, such as Yi Yi’s translation entitled "On the Art of Science" by Shanghai Reading Publishing House in October 1940 and Ouyang Fanhai’s translation entitled "On the Literature of Marx and Engels" by Reading Life Publishing House in November 1939. In December 1939, Yan ‘an Eighth Route Army Military and Political Magazine published the translation of Selected Works of Engels’ Military Papers (Volume I), and its subsequent volumes were published after the founding of the People’s Republic of China. In 1940, Engels’ literature on the British Workers’ Movement was compiled by Wu Wentao and published in China Workers’ Society in Yan ‘an, with the title "The British Workers’ Movement".　

　　During this period, China also compiled five kinds of anthologies of Marx and Engels’ letters, namely, Guo Dali’s translation of Capital Correspondence Collection in April 1939, Ke Bainian’s and Ai Siqi’s translation of Marx’s Letter to Gugeman in June 1939, Lin Chaozhen’s translation of Marx’s Letter to Gugeman in May 1947, and Letter to Dr. Gugeman in April 1948.

　　During this period, three volumes of Das Kapital were published in full translation, namely, Guo Dali’s and Wang Yanan’s translations, which were published continuously by Reading Life Publishing House from August to September, 1938. In 1940, Guo Dali’s and Peng Dixian’s versions of Addendum and Corrigendum to Das Kapital were also published. Related to this, the three-volume Theory of Surplus Value, known as the fourth volume of Das Kapital, also published Guo Dali’s translation in May 1949. In order to deeply study Marx’s viewpoints in Das Kapital, China has also compiled and published a series of articles on Engels’ interpretation of the book, including two versions of Engels’ On Das Kapital published in January 1939, translated by Zhang Hanfu and Xu Dixin, and translated by He Xilin published in August 1939.　

　　During this period, there were two versions of the Development of Socialism from Utopia to Science that were not signed by the translator, which could be called the anonymous version of the Development of Socialism from Utopia to Science. The other one was published by Hankou Xinhan Publishing House in April, 1938, and it was translated as "From Utopian Socialism to Scientific Socialism". These two versions can only be distinguished according to the publishing unit. There is also an anonymous translation of the Origin of Family, Private Ownership and State, which was published by Minghua Publishing House in June 1938 and translated into the Origin of Family, Private Property and State.

　　During this period, there are also Chinese translations of ludwig feuerbach and the End of German Classical Philosophy, which were translated by Zhang Zhongshi in 1937 and Cao Zhen in 1949. The Development of Socialism from Utopia to Science was translated by Wu Liping in 1938, Bo Gu in 1943 and Cao Zhen in 1949. The communist party Declaration was translated by Cheng Fangwu and Bing Xu in 1938, Bo Gu in 1943 and Moscow in 1943. Wages, Prices and Profits were translated westward in 1938 and translated by Wang Xuewen in 1939. Guo Moruo’s translation of German Ideology in 1938 and Kirsch’s translation in 1941; The French Civil War was translated by Wu Liping and Liu Yun in 1938 and Guo He in 1939. On the Jewish Problem, translated by Guo He in 1939; Wang Xuewen’s translation of wage labor and capital in 1939 and Shen Zhiyuan’s translation in 1939; German Revolution and Counter-Revolution, 1939 translated by Wang Shiwei and Ke Bainian; Critique of the Gotha Program: He Sijing and Bing Xu’s translation in 1939; The 18th Fog Moon in louis bonaparte, a 1940 translation by Robert Coburn; The role of violence in history, Cao Ting’s translation in 1940; Family, Private Ownership and the Origin of the State translated by Zhang Zhongshi in 1941; Cao Ting’s translation of the Franco-Prussian War in 1941; The Class Struggle in France, a 1942 edition by Robert Copernicus; Dialectics of Nature translated by Yu Guangyuan and Cao Baohua in 1948; Lin Ruo’s 1949 translation of Principles of Communism;The Poverty of Philosophy translated by He Sijing in 1949, and so on. Chen Shoushi’s translation of the communist party Declaration is included in the appendix of Comparative Economic System, and the publication time is unknown, which belongs to the translation before 1949. In addition, Liu Man’s translation of Marx’s Speech on Free Trade and Guo Moruo’s translation are included in the appendix of Critique of Political Economy respectively. Before the founding of People’s Republic of China (PRC), there were 98 Chinese translations of Marx and Engels’ works in China.

Guo Dali and Wang Yanan’s Translation of Das Kapital

　　In the process of editing the 100-volume series, we corrected the inaccuracies in the previous materials according to the originals, photos and textual research methods. Due to the limitation of the publishing scale of the series, the 100-volume series failed to fully include all the translations before the founding of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and some translations were not collected due to the age, which still needs further textual research.

Series of General Examination on the Dissemination of Marxist Classical Documents

Series of General Examination on the Dissemination of Marxist Classical Documents

　　Author: Wang Zhanyi, former vice president of Inner Mongolia Branch of Xinhua News Agency

Haikou, Haikou, September 7 (trainee reporter Fu Meibin) In recent years, xiuying district, Haikou City has seized the "new track" of the digital economy and cultivated a new format of the digital economy. The digital economy has become an important engine for high-quality development. Especially since Haikou digital science and technology innovation platform was built by relying on the advantages of regional industrial characteristic resources at the end of 2022, more than 10 eco-cooperative enterprises have been attracted to settle in, 1,200 people have been employed, the digital economy industry has been gathered, the rapid growth of the digital economy has been promoted, and new impetus has been injected into the high-quality development of the digital economy in Haikou.

Baidu AI Cloud (Haikou) Artificial Intelligence Basic Data Industrial Base (photo by Fu Meibin, trainee reporter of Yangguang. com)

Seize the "new outlet" of the industry and build the first large-scale model data labeling base in China

On September 6th, in Haikou Digital Science and Technology Innovation Platform of China Merchants Building in xiuying district, Haikou City, hundreds of large model annotators are skillfully grading and sorting the content data generated by large models with the help of the data annotation platform.

Haikou Digital Science and Technology Innovation Platform currently has 3 bases and 5 centers, including Baidu AI Cloud (Haikou) Artificial Intelligence Basic Data Industry Base and Urban Digital Operation Center. Among them, Baidu AI Cloud (Haikou) Artificial Intelligence Basic Data Industrial Base is the first large-scale model data labeling center in China jointly established by Baidu AI Cloud and Haikou Municipal People’s Government.

The data annotator is at work (photo by Fu Meibin, trainee reporter of Yang Guangwang)

Since it landed at the end of 2022, in less than a year, Haikou Digital Science and Technology Innovation Platform has achieved the acceleration from scratch, from scratch to prosperity, and seized the "new outlet" of the industry.

After graduating from university in 2020, data annotator Wang Jieyu worked as a teacher in primary school for more than a year, and finally chose to work in the Internet industry. "In April this year, when I learned that there was a recruitment here, I applied for the position of data annotator. After systematic training in the base, I successfully took up my post after examination. Before I came, I felt that the work here was mysterious, because it was something like big data AI. I didn’t expect to get started so soon. I am full of love for this job now. "

The data annotation of the model has a certain threshold, which involves the dialogue in professional fields such as code, law and medical treatment, and the data annotator must have industry knowledge. "This requires not only the data annotator to judge whether the answer is off-topic, whether there are factual errors, but also whether there are logical problems and semantic duplication." Wang Jieyu introduced.

"For each question, the big model generates five different answers, and then the data annotator scores the answers according to a complete set of scoring rules. The perfect score is 5 points. If the score is lower than 3 points, you need to indicate in the answer which sentences have irrelevant answers and factual errors. " Wang Jieyu said that because the big model generates different answers to the same question every time, the stability of the answer will be in doubt.

The person in charge of xiuying district said that the establishment of Haikou Digital Science and Technology Innovation Platform has achieved a "double harvest" of social and economic benefits. Next, we will continue to seize the "new window" of the industry, introduce more digital enterprises, form a larger digital industrial park, build a digital economy industrial cluster, continue to make blood for local digital transformation and intelligent upgrading, and promote high-quality economic development.

"Since the official launch of business docking and the establishment of an operation team at the end of 2022, by the end of August this year, the artificial intelligence data base of Haikou Digital Technology Innovation Platform had received more than 8,000 job resumes, completed interviews and pre-employment training for more than 4,500 people, and has now achieved 1,200 jobs. It can be said that it not only guarantees stable employment, but also stimulates the vitality of talents. " He Jing, manager of Haikou Digital Technology Innovation Platform Department, said.

He Jing introduced that in order to improve the quality of personnel training and meet the needs of students to participate in social practice and exercise their abilities, Haikou Digital Science and Technology Innovation Platform has also established the "Haikou Employment Internship Base" to attract more young talents to participate in employment internships and promote the employment of college graduates.

Create an industrial "benchmarking area" and make the digital economy a new engine for high-quality development.

At the two sessions held in xiuying district this year, the "Government Work Report" clearly stated that it is necessary to "strengthen the’ supporting force’ of high-tech industries". Deepen cooperation with China Mobile and other companies, start Baidu artificial intelligence data labeling base, build a digital technology innovation platform, and accelerate the digital economy to take off.

Development history of Haikou digital technology innovation platform (photo by Fu Meibin, trainee reporter of Yangguang. com)

Under the background of the four-party cooperation agreement signed by Haikou Municipal People’s Government, China Mobile Communications Group Hainan Co., Ltd., Beijing Baidu Netcom Technology Co., Ltd. and Chengdu Yunzhi Tianxia Technology Co., Ltd., Haikou Digital Technology Innovation Platform was implemented in stages.

Haikou digital science and technology innovation platform integrates various resources, strengthens urban planning, construction and management by using modern science and technology, integrating information resources and coordinating business application systems, helps Hainan Free Trade Port to build a smart city, promotes the innovation of urban production, life and management methods, solves the problems faced in the process of urban development, enhances the value of government services, creates industrial economic value and embodies people’s livelihood and social value.

Haikou Digital Science and Technology Innovation Platform Workspace (photo by trainee reporter Fu Meibin of Yangguang. com)

"For example, Baidu AI Cloud will build the first phase of Haikou Digital Technology Innovation Platform’ Baidu AI Cloud (Haikou) Artificial Intelligence Basic Data Industry Base’ in our xiuying district around the artificial intelligence data industry, responsible for data collection, cleaning and labeling, and establish a hierarchical data labeling industrial cluster." The relevant person in charge of xiuying district introduced.

The person in charge said that at present, the development of AI industry is changing with each passing day, and xiuying district will seize new opportunities, vigorously develop the digital economy, promote industrial digitalization and digital industrialization, and create an industrial "benchmarking area" to make the digital economy a new engine for high-quality development. In terms of industrial digitalization, xiuying district has more than 10 provincial key parks and municipal parks, which have hatched a large number of enterprises in biomedicine and construction machinery manufacturing, providing strong support for the further upgrading and transformation of traditional industries in xiuying district. In terms of digital industrialization, the landing of Haikou data labeling base is just the beginning. Later, it will focus on Platform 1 (Haikou Digital Technology Innovation Platform), Base 3 (Baidu AI Cloud (Haikou) Artificial Intelligence Data Labeling Base, Baidu Intelligent Computing Base, Baidu Yuan Universe Industrial Base) and Center 5 (Flying Paddle Industry Empowerment Center, Urban Digital Operation Center, Digital Display Experience Center, Delivery Service Center, Digital Training Empowerment Center) to lay out the big data industry.

The reporter learned that in the future, Haikou City will promote the AI ? ? digital port to land in the core area of the west coast. As the administrative office of the municipal party committee and the municipal government, xiuying district is expected to "get the moon by being close to the water", introduce more large-scale digital enterprises like Baidu, and build a number of large-scale digital industrial parks.

March is the most beautiful day in the world, and the spring flowers are blooming. On the occasion of the 114th "March 8th" International Women’s Day, in order to carry forward the spirit of the new era and show the elegant demeanor of women, the theme activity of creative flower arrangement on March 8th Women’s Day was held in Guizhou Vocational College of Water Resources and Hydropower.

Flower arrangement experience site.

Professional floral teachers were invited to explain and guide the female teachers on the spot. From the teaching of flower arrangement skills to the flower language and blessings contained in various flowers, everyone listened to the floral teacher’s explanation and carefully trimmed them. The flowers were overflowing on the spot. In the process of feeling, appreciating and creating beauty, everyone cultivated their sentiments and enhanced their communication, further enhancing the creativity, cohesion and hands-on ability of female workers.

During the lucky draw, the college trade union prepared Chinese brocade boxes, embroidery barrels, exquisite bouquets and other prizes for everyone, and the event site was very lively.

Lucky draw.

This activity enriched the cultural life of female workers, stimulated their enthusiasm for work, expressed their love for life and showed their elegant feelings. It not only conveyed good wishes to everyone, let everyone enjoy this rare leisure time after busy work, but also enhanced the friendship between colleagues and won unanimous praise. After the work is completed, everyone will show and appreciate each other, hold up the work and take photos as a souvenir, leaving a beautiful moment.

Event prizes.

Event site.

Everyone said that through this activity, they not only experienced the fun of floral production, fully felt the artistic beauty of floral production, but also relieved their body and mind, reduced pressure and empowered them. Next, they will devote themselves to their work with a fuller mental state, and make contributions to the high-quality development of the college with the pride of "keeping a woman alive". (Text/Shao Lilin Photo courtesy of Guizhou Vocational College of Water Resources and Hydropower)

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, April 2nd Title: Consolidate the Foundation of "Stability" and Concentrate the Power of "Progress" —— Scanning the current economic and social development in various parts of the country

Xinhua news agency reporter

Spring is getting stronger, and it is warm and cold at first sight. At present, China’s epidemic prevention and control work is facing severe challenges, and the pressure of steady growth is increasing.

Xinhua News Agency reporters went deep into the front-line investigation and found that in the face of multiple pressures, all localities conscientiously implemented the important instructions of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, and increased the intensity of precise prevention and control. At the same time, they tried their best to stabilize the chain, strive for steady growth, race against time to busy spring ploughing, and take many measures to benefit people’s livelihood … In coordinating epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, they made firm progress towards achieving the annual development goal.

Persistence is Victory —— Fighting against Epidemic and Grasping Development

The production line is running at a high speed, and the workers are nervous and busy, and the fiery breath of catching up is coming from the production workshop of fujifilm Manufacturing (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.

"We must strive to get back the production time." The general manager of the company, Long Tail Minqing, introduced that it has contributed 70% of the global production of fujifilm Group. At present, on the basis of doing a good job in epidemic prevention, the company is making every effort to grab the progress by expanding the production team and working in two shifts.

The Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee meeting held on March 17th emphasized that it is necessary to make overall plans for epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, take more effective measures, strive to achieve the maximum prevention and control effect at the least cost, and minimize the impact of the epidemic on economic and social development.

Shenzhen is fighting at the same time on the "three fronts" of stopping the local epidemic, supporting Hong Kong in fighting the epidemic and ensuring the smooth and orderly operation of the city, and doing its best to prevent and control the epidemic in the city.

Adhere to the "one chain, one policy" and "one enterprise, one policy" to continuously enhance the resilience of the industry to cope with the impact of the epidemic; Take out real money to help market players to transfuse blood and promote blood circulation, reduce rent, reduce water and electricity charges, and delay the payment of social insurance premiums … It is estimated that the burden on market players will exceed 75 billion yuan.

Port is an important defense line for foreign defense input, and it is also an important link to stabilize the industrial chain supply chain and ensure the smooth internal and external circulation of the economy.

The reporter learned from the press conference held by the Information Office of Shandong Provincial Government on March 29th that the epidemic in Shandong Province since the end of February has been effectively controlled.

Even in the most tense stage of epidemic prevention and control, the fully automatic container terminal of Qingdao Port, Shandong Port, a northern port, is still around the clock. In the first quarter, the container throughput is expected to increase by 22.8% year-on-year, and the single-machine operation efficiency of bridge crane has set a new world record for loading and unloading efficiency for the eighth time.

Behind the "unmanned wharf" is refined control. "This achievement is hard-won, and every minute we strive for is crucial for ensuring a stable supply chain!" Li Bo, assistant general manager of the terminal, said.

It is particularly critical that the epidemic situation blocks the flow of people and ensures the efficient and smooth logistics, capital flow and information flow that support the stable operation of the economy.

Shanghai strives to "fight on two fronts", tries its best to curb the spread of the epidemic and make every effort to ensure the efficient and smooth flow of major arteries such as finance and trade.

Shanghai Stock Exchange, Shanghai Futures Exchange, China Financial Futures Exchange and other major financial factor markets all opened for trading on time, and smoothly completed all-day trading; Shanghai Port is still busy, and the container throughput per day is still around 140,000 TEUs …

To ensure the people’s normal production and life are stable and orderly, the supply of energy such as coal, electricity, oil and gas is the foundation, and the safe and stable operation of the chemical industry is very important.

Since March, the crude oil processing load of Jilin Petrochemical Company has been increased to more than 25,000 tons per day, and it has been actively optimized and adjusted according to market demand.

Facing the epidemic situation, Jilin Petrochemical quickly adjusted the management mode of production operation, implemented closed operation and grid management, and intensified special inspections in view of the characteristics of large temperature changes in winter and spring to ensure safe and stable operation of production and fully guarantee energy supply. (Reporter Chen Yuxuan, Wang Kai, He Xinrong, Ma Xiaocheng, Si Xiaoshuai reported)

Maintain strategic strength-stabilize the basic disk and anchor high quality

Prophet of Chunjiang plumbing "machine" Sany Heavy Industry’s "Excavator Index" based on the Internet platform of Shugen Internet shows that the average workload of excavators and truck cranes nationwide increased steadily in March compared with the previous two months, which means that a large number of key projects were started intensively, conveying a positive signal of steady growth in investment.

Under the current complicated and severe domestic and international situation, it is very important to maintain a stable economic operation in the first quarter and the first half of the year to achieve the annual goal.

Expanding effective investment is an important measure to promote the steady growth of expanding domestic demand.

The spring breeze in March swept the Liuyang River. On a construction site of Malanshan Video Wenchuang Industrial Park in Changsha, Hunan Province, eight excavators of the General Contracting Company of China Construction Fifth Bureau were under intense construction, and the engine roared one after another.

A publishing "DreamWorks" integrating creative center, media art center, publishing museum and other formats will rise. On the land of Sanxiang, 309 provincial key projects are accelerating this year, with a total investment of 1.89 trillion yuan and an annual planned investment of 452.7 billion yuan.

In Guizhou, with the comprehensive launch of the "East Counting and West Computing" project, local new infrastructure projects are being pushed forward.

In China Unicom’s an yun data center, the second-phase construction planning and preliminary preparations for civil works are in full swing. Guizhou plans to implement a large-scale promotion of digital facilities, and strive to invest 17 billion yuan in the field of big data throughout the year.

The busyness of coastal ports reflects the temperature of economic operation.

The whistle sounded, and the "Golden Star Brett" berthed at Tianjin Port Alliance International Container Terminal officially set sail. This "China-Australia Express" route, which was first opened in Tianjin Port, will put seven professional container ships between Tianjin and Sydney, Melbourne and Brisbane in Australia.

"The opening of the new route has reduced the delivery cycle of enterprises from 50 days to 25 days, and the capital turnover is faster." Yu Guangzhu, marketing manager of Tianjin Wanda Tire Group Co., Ltd. said.

Take measures to stabilize foreign trade and help the economy run smoothly. According to the data released by the General Administration of Customs on March 7, in the first two months of this year, China’s total import and export value was 6.2 trillion yuan, up 13.3% year-on-year, of which exports increased by 13.6%, basically achieving a stable foreign trade.

If the grain is stable, the world will be safe, and the spring ploughing map is slowly unfolding from south to north.

The snow and ice in the black land began to melt, and spring ploughing was just the time. Farmers come in to buy seeds from time to time at Huifeng Seed Distribution Office in Lanxi County, Heilongjiang Province.

"Last year, I only planted 5 mu of soybeans. Because there are many subsidies for planting soybeans this year, I am going to increase it to 150 mu." Yue Wei, a farmer from Hongguang Town, Lanxi County, calculated an "economic account" for the reporter.

This year, the No.1 Document of the Central Committee proposed to vigorously implement the soybean and oilseed production capacity improvement project. Heilongjiang is the largest production and supply base of high-quality soybeans in China. This year, the soybean planting area will increase by more than 10 million mu, and the output is expected to increase by more than 2.6 billion Jin.

Have food in your hand, but don’t panic in your heart. To ensure the reasonable income of grain farmers, and not to miss the farming season, practical measures are being taken to ensure that Chinese’s rice bowl is firmly in its own hands.

From the construction site to the factory building, from the port to the farmland, we insist on stability and progress. With the gradual implementation of various policies, the powerful force to stabilize the macroeconomic market is growing; Firmly implement the innovation-driven development strategy, and new energy to promote high-quality development is being accumulated.

The robotic arm flips deftly, and the 1Hz low-power AMOLED display screen of the independent innovation product "spits out" neatly from the production line … The sixth-generation all-flexible high-definition AMOLED production line of Visionox production base covering an area of 745 mu in the north of Hefei, Anhui Province has been continuously running and supplying for 24 hours, and entered a new stage of capacity and yield climbing.

Rely on innovation to enhance the core competitiveness of manufacturing industry and cultivate new kinetic energy. In the first two months of this year, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size in Anhui Province increased by 8.8% year-on-year, and the output value of strategic emerging industries increased by 19.4%, which was 3.2 percentage points faster than the industrial output value. (Reporter Bai Tiantian, Xiang Dingjie, Wang Jinghuai, Huang Teng, Ma Shurui, Zhang Jian reported)

Adhere to the people first-solve problems and benefit the enterprise and the people

A bowl of hot mutton soup exudes the fireworks of the city and conveys the confidence and warmth of individual merchants.

On March 24th, the day when the national policy of reducing or exempting the value-added tax for small-scale taxpayers was promulgated, Zhang Wenwen, the owner of Four Seasons Mutton Restaurant in Shuanggou Town, Suining County, Xuzhou City, delivered a bowl of hot mutton soup to every customer for free. Benefiting from the latest burden reduction policy, this mutton restaurant is expected to reduce the value-added tax by nearly 100,000 yuan for the whole year. "The country sent a’ big red envelope’ and we also sent a’ small gift package’."

About 2.5 trillion yuan-in recent years, the largest implementation of combined tax refund and tax reduction has begun. Recently, the central level has intensively introduced relevant burden reduction policies such as tax rebates, and local implementation and supporting measures have been released one after another.

Jiangsu, the introduction of "Su Zheng 40" precision drip irrigation small and medium-sized enterprises; In Liaoning, 445 preferential tax and fee policies are "free to apply and enjoy"; Gansu, providing "zero time difference" service for policy implementation …

"Cash flow is the lifeline. At present, our investment in Suzhou projects has exceeded 3 billion yuan. This year’s VAT refund will effectively ease our financial pressure and strengthen our confidence." Guo Xiangdong, deputy general manager of Innoseco (Suzhou) Technology Co., Ltd. said. The production lines of this unicorn enterprise in the third-generation semiconductor field are operating in an orderly manner, and the construction of the Suzhou R&D building project is accelerating.

Spring is getting stronger, and magnolia flowers are blooming. In order to promote the effectiveness of financial policies, Beijing has established a team of micro-financial service consultants to accurately pulse all kinds of enterprises and let financial institutions "dare to lend and be willing to lend".

"I didn’t expect the government to take the initiative to come to the door, and the first loan of 500,000 yuan from pure credit continued the life of the enterprise." Guo Yinlong, founder of Beijing Xiyou Food Technology Co., said that micro-financial service consultants helped them find guarantee companies, apply for guarantee fees and loan interest rate subsidies, and helped enterprises tide over the "cold winter" of funds until the spring of this year.

During the "Golden Three Silver Four" recruitment season, all localities are in full swing to promote employment. Focusing on key industries and focusing on key groups, new measures to promote employment have also come one after another.

"Recruitment of Web front-end development engineers, operation and maintenance engineers, IT engineers …" Chongqing Shangyou Technology Co., Ltd., a high-tech enterprise in communication technology, urgently needs to recruit a group of technicians recently. After posting the recruitment demand in Chongqing’s digital economy talent market, dozens of resumes were received soon.

In order to introduce digital economy talents, Chongqing Digital Economy Talent Market launched the "Online Talent Introduction Activity for Digital Economy Talents". By the end of March, more than 36,000 recruitment demands had been released by units that had attracted more than 1,700 households.

Liao Wei, a migrant worker from Renshou County, Sichuan Province, has just found a job in the human resources market in Jinjiang District, Chengdu, and is waiting to go to an employment enterprise by bus. "I am a welder, and I have negotiated a position with a company, with a monthly salary of more than 4,000 yuan. Looking for a job is quite smooth, and I am quite satisfied with this treatment. "

It is understood that Sichuan Province is in full swing to build a comprehensive service station for migrant workers in the province, and strive to open up the "last mile" of services to ensure the employment of migrant workers.

From the central government to the local government, from the city to the countryside, in response to the current complex situation, governments at all levels have strictly controlled various expenditures to live too tight, and saved the people to effectively improve people’s livelihood and well-being.

Loufan county, Shanxi Province is located in the hinterland of Luliang Mountain. This year, under the tight financial situation, it increased 20 million yuan to invest in education and awarded basic performance awards to more than 1,100 teachers in compulsory education in the county, so as to meet the requirement that the salary of teachers in compulsory education should not be lower than the average salary of civil servants.

I found that my monthly salary has increased by 1,830 yuan recently. Chang Yongchun, a teacher at Dujiaoqu Town Central School in loufan county, said with emotion: "It can greatly improve my life at home and let me take root in teaching in the countryside with peace of mind."

The spring is bright and the bees are dancing sweetly. Liu Fuhua, a poverty-stricken household in Jiangshan Village, Dongshang Township, Jinggangshan City, Jiangxi Province, has raised more than 70 boxes of bees this year, and with the income from working nearby, he can earn 100,000 yuan a year. Recently, he put buying a car on the agenda.

In order to cultivate modern agricultural industry and increase farmers’ income, Dongshang Township has integrated more than 30 mu of land with a total capital of 400,000 yuan, encouraging cooperatives to build demonstration bee farms and driving more villagers to participate in the "sweet industry".

Wind, frost, rain and snow can’t stop the pace of spring. As long as we strengthen our confidence, unite as one, consolidate the foundation of "stability" and unite the strength of "progress", we will surely reap fruitful results. (Reporter Pan Ye, Chen Xu, Ke Gaoyang, Chen Jian, Li Ziwei, Zhao Yang, Xiong Jialin and Guo Jiewen reported)

Reporter: Xie Xiyao, Zou Duowei, Liu Xiacun

Original Miaolin Express Magazine

“

A shout awakens a sea.

"

■ Reporter Miao Lin

■ Keywords: seafood, express delivery

"Old irons, today’s small squid is particularly fresh, look first and then shoot!"

"On-site weighing, on-site marking, quick frozen delivery, rest assured!"

"The seafood express was sent by plane, and I have never been on a plane!" ……

At 5 o’clock in the morning, it was dawn. The sea in front of the Qiaogang Power Construction Wharf in Beihai City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, was interrupted by the shouts of the cargo anchors. The 500-meter-long pier is brightly lit, and vendors are busy handing over fish goods and setting up stalls for trading. Thirty or forty anchors shuttled among them, and sometimes squatted in front of a booth and grabbed a lively seafood for introduction. Each of them holds one or two mobile phones, and the mobile phone bracket also has its own lighting lamp, like a signal transmission tower, to tell the people who are rubbing their eyes in the north and south of the Yangtze River for the first time.

In recent years, fresh seafood and dry goods in Beihai have caught the express train of "e-commerce live broadcast+express delivery across the country". In 2022, about 1.362 million pieces of Beihai seafood were delivered, including about 265,000 pieces of fresh seafood, mainly delivered by brands such as SF Express and JD.COM. There are about 1.097 million pieces of dry goods, mainly delivered by postal, Zhongtong, polar rabbit and other brands.

straight

broadcast

belt

goods

Beihai seafood is out of the circle

Beihai, located on the southeast coast of Guangxi, is famous for its "first beach in the world" and many diners have traveled thousands of miles to taste "the best seafood in the world". How delicious and fun is it? Look at the number of tourists during the May Day holiday this year to get a glimpse of one thing or two.

According to the statistics of Beihai Tourism and Culture Bureau, during the May 1 holiday (April 29 to May 3), the city received a total of 1.912 million tourists, up 127.5% year-on-year, up 122.3% year-on-year. Tourism consumption reached 1.702 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 147% and an increase of 82.8% compared with 2019.

"Last year, my family took a trip to Beihai and tasted the delicious local seafood near the pier, especially small squid, shrimp and abalone. After I came back, I found that there was a live broadcast of the dock on the e-commerce platform. I tried it once and found that the express delivery was very firm, and the quality of seafood after quick freezing was very good. " Ms. Wang from Beijing told reporters that now every once in a while, she will turn on her mobile phone at 5 am and enter the Beihai seafood live broadcast room to choose goods, weigh and pay, and wait for the delicious seafood to be received the next day.

It is understood that the gross marine production of the North Sea ranks first in Guangxi for a long time, with 40,800 mu of deep-water anti-wind cage culture sea area and 2 national-level marine pasture demonstration zones. Marine fishing has developed from the Beibu Gulf offshore to the open sea, the South China Sea and the ocean. In 2022, the total marine production of Beihai City was 75 billion yuan, up 7.8% year-on-year, accounting for 38% of the total marine production of the autonomous region; The output value of marine aquatic products was 20.221 billion yuan, up 3.11% year-on-year.

With the continued prosperity of tourism, the popularity of Beihai seafood is increasing rapidly. Seafood in Beihai is mainly divided into wet seafood and its products and dry seafood. The online and offline sales of wet seafood and its products are mainly concentrated around the international fishing market in Qiaogang Town and the seafood market in Waisha, mainly based on live sales; Online and offline sales of seafood dry goods are mainly concentrated in Yunnan Road Aquatic Products Market and Industrial Park, while online sales are mainly in Wechat business.

"We started to broadcast live last year. We signed a contract with seven or eight anchors, and issued an average of 80 orders every day. The average customer price was 300 to 500 yuan. The courier brother received the goods at home and sent two couriers at 11: 00 and 15: 00 every day. " Captain Heshu Seafood of Qiaogang International Fishery Market is an offline and online seafood shop. The person in charge, Huang Jiahe, is an old fisherman who has returned overseas Chinese. He has been engaged in seafood business for more than 20 years. After introducing the live online channel last year, his business has obviously flourished. Acquisition, processing, packaging, freezing, and delivery, some of them are shipped to several local restaurants, some are urgently frozen and sent to live customers, and some frozen products are made into regular e-commerce products.

Timeliness and service are the main factors for Huang Jiahe to consider seafood express delivery. In order to ensure the quality of seafood, fresh seafood can reach-40 degrees Celsius after three hours of quick freezing, and then it is insulated and reinforced with thermal insulation cotton, dry ice, foam boxes and waterproof bags to ensure that it will not thaw for 48 hours. The choice of air transportation instead of cold chain land transportation is also due to consumers’ demand for timeliness.

At present, the income brought by live e-commerce to Captain He Shu’s seafood accounts for 80% of the total revenue. Huang Jiahe said: "In the second half of the year, there will be more anchors and more online sales channels. It is expected that the average daily volume will quadruple."

Feng Chongxue, the head of Juying Haizhibao Aquatic Products, who is also engaged in seafood wholesale business, began to set foot in e-commerce as early as 2018. However, due to immature logistics conditions, the model of cooperation and promotion with anchors was really launched last year. "Whether the express delivery of fresh seafood is mature depends mainly on two aspects: first, timeliness to ensure that seafood delivery is not thawed; The second is the price, which is equal to or more advantageous than the logistics cost of other seafood industry belts. "

In Feng Chongxue’s view, whether Beihai seafood can form an industrial belt advantage and catch the express train of e-commerce live broadcast needs the support of three forces. "The government needs to provide subsidies and give preferential treatment in taxation; It needs the strong support of express delivery companies to help businesses reduce logistics costs and provide various transportation services such as aviation and land transportation cold chain; Enterprises that need peripheral materials such as dry ice form an agglomeration effect and fill shortcomings in the industrial chain. "

In fact, Qiaogang Town has long planned the layout of e-commerce development in the seafood industry chain. With a total investment of 170 million yuan and a total operating area of 12,000 square meters, Qiaogang International Fishing Market has built a one-stop consumption complex integrating domestic and international fishing and cargo transactions, e-commerce offline platform and catering tourism. Qiaogang International Fishery Business Incubation Island was opened in December 2020. It is the first practical project of Qiaogang Town’s original party building brand "party flag Red +N at Sea", with a total investment of 60 million yuan. It is the main gathering place for seafood business in Beihai at present. The E-commerce Incubation Island introduced Alibaba’s Guangxi (Beihai) channel promoter to provide professional services in the promotion of e-commerce and new media platforms for the Overseas Chinese Port International Fishing Market and the E-commerce Incubation Island project. By training the scattered business owners, ship owners and the "second generation" in the new sales mode of e-commerce, Tik Tok and live broadcast, more e-commerce business entities will be incubated to build an overseas Chinese port e-commerce town focusing on seafood sales.

sea

fresh

send

pass

Faster, better and more affordable

"In 2022, Beihai seafood delivered about 1.362 million pieces. Since 2023, fresh delivery has grown rapidly, with an average daily delivery volume of about 1,500 pieces, and the annual delivery volume is expected to exceed 500,000 pieces. In 2023, the total delivery volume of Beihai seafood is expected to exceed 2 million pieces, and the fresh products delivered mainly include squid, shrimp, meatballs and seafood dumplings. " According to the relevant person in charge of Beihai Postal Administration, the delivery enterprises can better provide delivery services by upgrading packaging materials, providing exclusive services, reducing transit processes, optimizing express delivery prices and other measures to help wet seafood delivery.

The delivery of fresh seafood is a "scramble for fresh food" against time. During the fishing season, from 4: 00 to 8: 00 every day, the anchors of Qiaogang Wharf broadcast live fresh seafood. After the live broadcast, the merchant will freeze the fresh seafood ordered by the customer for two or three hours, and then wait for SF Brother to pick up the goods.

Wang Shusen, the person in charge of Guangxi Shunfeng Beihai Branch, said, "Every day, SF Brother receives goods in the seafood market, which are received at 10 o’clock, delivered at 11 o’clock, received at 15 o’clock, delivered at 16 o’clock, received at 18 o’clock and delivered at 20 o’clock. Every day, three shifts of seafood express are transported to SF Nanning Airlines Distribution Center, and then fly to all parts of the country by plane, which can be delivered as soon as the next day. "

According to the transportation characteristics of fresh seafood, Beihai Shunfeng helps seafood preservation from packaging, transportation and distribution.

Exclusive packaging helps to keep fresh. In order to improve the collection efficiency, SF added temporary collection points in overseas Chinese port fish market, seafood market and other areas, and rented warehouses to provide places for businesses to pack for free. At the same time, the professional packaging design of seafood was carried out for fresh products. After vacuum packaging and rapid freezing, fresh seafood was put into a foam box containing thermal insulation cotton, and a dry ice bag was placed in the foam box. Through standardized packaging of "dry ice+thermal insulation cotton+foam box", the influence of environmental and temperature changes was minimized, and the freshness period of seafood was greatly prolonged.

Special line transportation, guarantee timeliness. SF builds a cold chain transportation mode from Beihai to the whole country to help merchants ship wet seafood through the cold chain to ensure the quality of goods is not damaged. For the distant core cities, SF adopts the mode of "special car transfer+air transportation" to reduce transit links and realize efficient transportation. Major sales cities such as Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Shenzhen can reach the next day, and can be delivered in 18 hours at the earliest.

Set standards and improve services. Aiming at the key seafood markets and customers in the city, SF adopts "one household, one policy" to enhance its market development ability. Take key business districts as important delivery areas, tilt in resources, increase marketing efforts, and further expand the fresh market by increasing the number of stops and collecting by special personnel. In addition, SF Express has also formulated industry express delivery standards to clarify the packaging specifications, aging standards and transportation standards for market delivery.

In addition, in helping e-commerce live broadcast, SF has established cooperation with merchants to provide support in background materials, authorized brands and gifts.

"Now Beihai sends 1,500 tickets of fresh seafood every day, and seafood delivery is in a period of rapid growth. In 2022, it increased by 56% year-on-year, and it increased by 50% in the first quarter of this year. It is expected that the growth rate will reach 60% in the second half of the year. " Wang Shusen is very optimistic about the market prospects. After the optimization and adjustment of epidemic prevention and control policies, there is a large room for development both online and offline.

Beihai’s seafood dry goods specialty is also famous. Located on the first floor of Beihai Aquatic Products Market in Pearl City, China, Yunnan North Road, it is a wholesale and distribution center focusing on dried seafood in Beibu Gulf. The most complete and characteristic dried seafood such as local dried sand worms, dried squid, dried sharks, dried shrimps, fish glue, sea cucumber and red fish are concentrated in this professional wholesale market, and hundreds of shops sell hundreds of millions of yuan of dried and fresh seafood every year. China Post, Zhongtong, Polar Rabbit and other delivery companies have settled in the market to provide express delivery services for tourists or business households in Wechat business.

At the China Postal Delivery Network at the entrance of the market, postal brother Wu Haizhen is packing four bags of dry sand worms.

"Send express directly to Xiao Pang! Give it to him at ease, pick it up at any time, and the express delivery is beautifully packaged! Tracking, checking and after-sales one-stop service. " Ms. Liao, who has been doing seafood business for 20 years in the aquatic products market, pointed to Wu Haizhen, who is packing, and said that he is a well-known "chubby" in the market. The delivery of dry seafood is most afraid of mice, and Xiaopang will help merchants to reinforce it with cartons and waterproof bags.

"In 2006, we entered the market and established trust relations and long-term cooperation with many merchants by stable services. Now more than 100 pieces of dry goods express are sent every day, and holidays and tourist seasons are also the peak seasons for dry goods express delivery. " Zhang Xiao, the person in charge of the postal network, told the reporter that the delivery is divided into two shifts at 16: 00 and 19: 30 every day.

In addition to the traditional online mode of Wechat business sales in the dry goods market, at present, more Beihai seafood dry goods are reaching thousands of households through e-commerce live broadcast.

"In April, the e-commerce live broadcast sold more than 40,000 single seafood dry goods, a year-on-year increase of 200%." Feng Chongxue, head of Juying Haizhibao Aquatic Products, told reporters that people’s awareness of Beihai seafood is high, e-commerce live broadcast is on the rise, express delivery service is better, and an industrial chain is thriving.

Original title: "Beihai seafood is out of the circle! E-commerce+Express, Awakening a Sea "

Read the original text

　　The three A-share indexes rose collectively in early trading. By midday, the Shanghai Composite Index rose by 0.33%, the Shenzhen Component Index rose by 0.56%, the Growth Enterprise Market Index rose by 0.67%, the Beizheng 50 Index fell by 0.01%, and the half-day turnover in Shanghai, Shenzhen and Beijing was 451.3 billion yuan, including 449.1 billion yuan in Shanghai and Shenzhen, 24.1 billion yuan more than the previous day. More than 3,400 stocks in the two cities rose.

　　In terms of plate theme, BC battery, non-ferrous metal and HJT battery were among the top gainers; Copper cable high-speed connection, virtual power plant and power sector were among the top losers.

　　On the disk, the concept of photovoltaic led the rise in early trading, with () and () daily limit and (), () and () daily limit exploding. The concept of non-ferrous metals continues to be active, () 3 consecutive boards, (), (), (), () daily limit. The power sector is divided, () 4 boards are connected, () and Huitian Thermal Power have daily limit, and (), () and () have fallen more than 6%. Copper cable high-speed connection plate continued to adjust, Dingtong Technology and () were among the top losers.

　　Plate analysis:

　　Straight flush hot stock list:

　　Transaction review:

　　At 09: 25, A shares opened, the Shanghai Composite Index opened 0.05% lower, the Shenzhen Component Index opened 0.04% lower and the Growth Enterprise Market Index opened 0.12% higher.

　　At 09:27, the concept of satellite navigation was active at the beginning, with (), () and () daily limit, while the aerospace, () and () groups opened higher.

　　At 09:28, the concept of virtual power plant fell at the beginning, and the new China-Hong Kong limit fell, followed by (), Jiuzhou Group, (), () and ().

　　At 09:30, the Growth Enterprise Market Index rose to 1%, the Shanghai Composite Index rose by 0.1%, and the Shenzhen Component Index rose by 0.44%.

　　At 09:32, the photovoltaic concept strengthened in early trading. Jingao Technology rose by more than 8%, Junda shares, (), () and Trina Solar rose by more than 5%, and () and () surged in succession.

　　At 09:33, the Hang Seng Technology Index fell more than 1%, and the Hang Seng Index is now down 0.92%.

　　At 09:36, power stocks were divided in early trading, and Huitian Thermal Power and Chendian International had daily limit. Jiuzhou Group fell more than 10%, while (), Leshan Power, () and () were lower.

　　At 09:38 BC, the concept of battery rose, Junda shares and Jing ‘ao Technology both had daily limit, and (), Aixu shares, Trina Solar, TCL Zhonghuan, Tongwei shares, Foster and other shares rose more than 5%.

　　At 09:43, the real estate development sector rebounded, with () daily limit, (), (), (), (), () and so on. In the news, Guangzhou and Shenzhen adjusted their housing credit policies on the same day.

　　At 09:45, the Hang Seng Technology Index fell more than 2%, and the Hang Seng Index is now down 1.35%.

　　09:47 The non-ferrous metal sector continued to be active, and Huayu Mining’s third board, (), Liyuan, (), () and () followed suit.

　　09:50 According to () iFinD data, according to the balance scale, up to now, the net inflow of southbound funds exceeds 3.1 billion yuan, of which the inflow of Hong Kong Stock Connect (Shanghai) exceeds 1.8 billion yuan, and the inflow of Hong Kong Stock Connect (Shenzhen) exceeds 1.3 billion yuan.

　　10:00 According to the straight flush iFinD data, the turnover of Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets reached 229.7 billion yuan within half an hour of opening.

　　10:02 The International Monetary Fund (IMF) announced in Beijing on the 29th that it would raise its economic growth forecast of China by 0.4 percentage point to 5% this year. (Xinhua News Agency)

　　At 10: 02, the concept of HJT battery rose and strengthened, and many stocks, such as (), Liansheng Technology and Jingao Technology, went up, () and Trina Solar rose by over 10%, while (), Artes and () followed suit.

　　At 10:03, the concept of gold rose, and Hunan gold went up, (), Sheng Da resources, (), (), () and so on.

　　At 10:12, digital currency’s concept moved up, () pulled the board straight, and (), (), (), (), () and so on followed up.

　　At 10:17, the concept of photoresist rose, () rose more than 15%, and (), (), (), () and () followed.

　　At 10:22, power stocks bottomed out, and the international daily limit of Dongwang Times, Huitian Thermal Power and Chendian Power rose, followed by (), (), Guangxi Energy and ().

　　10:33 According to the straight flush iFinD data, according to the balance scale, up to now, the net inflow of southbound funds exceeds 5 billion yuan, of which the inflow of Hong Kong Stock Connect (Shanghai) exceeds 3 billion yuan, and the inflow of Hong Kong Stock Connect (Shenzhen) exceeds 2 billion yuan.

　　At 10:38, the concept of consumer electronics rose sharply, () rose by over 15%, followed by (), (), (), () and ().

　　At 11:05, the concept of small metal rose and strengthened. Both Xianglu Tungsten Industry and Zhangyuan Tungsten Industry had daily limit, and (), (), () and () followed suit.

　　News:

　　1. Lenovo Group: entered into a strategic cooperation framework agreement with Alat, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Saudi sovereign wealth fund PIF.

　　Lenovo Hong Kong Stock Exchange announced that it has entered into a strategic cooperation framework agreement with Alat, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Saudi sovereign wealth fund PIF. And entered into a bond subscription agreement, which will issue $2 billion of zero-coupon convertible bonds to the other party.

　　2, new energy heavy sudden photovoltaic industry chain strengthened across the board.

　　In early trading today, Longji Green Energy, Tongwei Shares, () and other new energy leading stocks performed very strongly. The market is discussing the supply-side reform of new energy. Its source is still a message from the South China Morning Post. It is reported that at the recent heavy meeting, the supply side released a major signal. On the one hand, it reminds us not to have an unbalanced upsurge in investment in the new energy industry. On the other hand, the new energy industry should not be the only focus, because the transformation of traditional industries can also develop "new productivity". Support for the "new three" products-electric vehicles, lithium-ion batteries and solar panels must "adapt" to local conditions. () It is believed that the current aesthetic preference of A shares can be divided into: supply contraction, demand growth rate greater than supply contraction, and demand does not increase. The midstream of new energy has become an alternative, because it is optimistic about the growth of demand, which is generally inseparable from new energy. Its demand is still above average, but it is not optimistic about the supply of new energy midstream. The supply-side reform of the "new three kinds" is coming, the valuation is rising, the supply-side clearing is effective, and the performance may be improved. (Broker China)

　　3. It broke the news that Baidu Wenxin Big Model 5.0 will be released in 2025.

　　It is learned from reliable insiders that Baidu will release a new generation of Wenxin Big Model 5.0 during the Baidu World Congress in 2025. At present, the latest version of Wenxin Big Model is version 4.0, which was released by Baidu founder Li Yanhong at the Baidu World Congress held in 2023. It has four core abilities: understanding, generation, logic and memory. According to Li Yanhong’s introduction when he released it in October 2023, Wenxin Big Model 4.0 was not inferior to GPT-4 after its release. Sina Technology has learned that the Baidu World Congress has been held in the second half of each year. According to this calculation, Wenxin Big Model 5.0 will meet with you in the second half of 2025. According to public information, the Baidu Wenxin model was first launched in 2019, released in version 3.0 in 2021 and upgraded to version 4.0 in 2023. (Sina Technology)

　　CCTV News:According to the website of the Central Meteorological Observatory, the Central Meteorological Observatory issued an orange warning of snowstorm at 06: 00 on November 16th: It is estimated that there will be heavy snow in parts of central and eastern Heilongjiang and central and eastern Jilin from 08: 00 on November 16th to 08: 00 on November 18th, and there will be heavy snow in parts of eastern Heilongjiang and central Jilin, local heavy snow or extra heavy snow. The newly added snow depth in these areas is 10-18 cm, and the local area is more than 20 cm. The main snowfall period is from the 16th day to the 17th day.

　　It is estimated that there will be heavy snow in parts of central and eastern Heilongjiang and eastern Jilin from 08: 00 on November 16th to 08: 00 on November 17th, among which there will be heavy snow (10 ~ 12mm) in eastern Heilongjiang. The depth of newly added snow in some areas above is 3 ~ 5cm, and the local area can reach more than 7cm.

　　From 08: 00 on November 17 to 08: 00 on November 18, there were heavy blizzards in parts of central and eastern Heilongjiang and central and eastern Jilin, and heavy blizzards (30-35 mm) in parts of eastern Heilongjiang. The newly added snow depth in these areas was 8-15 cm, and the local area was more than 18 cm.

　　Defense guide:

　　1. The government and relevant departments shall, in accordance with their duties, do a good job in the emergency work of snow disaster prevention and freezing injury prevention;

　　2 transportation, railway, electric power, communications and other departments should strengthen the inspection and maintenance of roads, railways and lines, and do a good job in road cleaning and snow melting;

　　3. Reduce unnecessary outdoor activities;

　　4. Reinforce temporary structures that are easily crushed by snow, such as scaffolding, and drive outdoor livestock into the shed to feed.

1905 movie network news On August 4th, the real-time box office of movies exceeded 1.6 billion, only one step away from the second box office in the history of animation in China! The film released a new poster to commemorate this moment.

Since the film Three Wan Li in Chang ‘an was released, relying on the characteristics of Chinese traditional aesthetics to describe the wonderful life of famous ancient poets in China, it has set off a "Tang poetry fever" and a large number of "broken circles" and has been widely praised.

Self-confidence and pride in Chinese traditional culture is the key to the box office and word-of-mouth harvest of Three Wan Li in Chang ‘an, which also encourages more animation film creators to participate in the creation of related themes.

　

Author | Amy Wang

In 2011, seven companies, including LeTV, Tencent, Excited, Thunder, Storm Video, PPTV and PPS, jointly established a movie network cinema distribution alliance, and put forward the concept of "unified online time, unified broadcast quality and unified tariff" to promote the pay-on-demand mode of film and television dramas. At that time, there were less than 7,000 screens in China cinemas, and the annual output of movies was about 500. Almost half of them could not escape the fate of a one-day tour. This cooperation is the first time that a long video has moved from behind the scenes to the stage. On the one hand, it officially opened the content payment, on the other hand, it publicly declared war on piracy.

　

Ten years later, in 2021, Ai Tengyou co-sponsored the 2021 online movie Spring Festival, announcing that two blockbuster films, The Diary of Making a Rich, directed by Tang Jili, starring Wang Baoqiang and directed and directed by The Legend of Shaolin Temple and Song Xiaobao, and starring Sha Yi, Mary and Zray, will land on three platforms on New Year’s Day in PVOD mode. At the same time, the three platforms also officially announced more than 40 new online movies and limited cinema blockbusters, and made concerted efforts to "online Spring Festival files".

At this time, although the number of cinemas in China is nearly 80,000, and the annual output of movies is 650, China has become the second largest ticket warehouse in the world, but the problems of difficult film arrangement, high screen vacancy rate and high operating cost of cinemas still exist.

In the past ten years, the Internet and content industry in China have developed at a high speed, and the copyright protection war has been fought round after round. Content payment has finally changed from bud to mainstream, and the dream of one person, one vote to order new cinema films on the Internet has blossomed.

　

After 2020, almost no one doubts about watching movies on the Internet (PVOD). Whether the epidemic is over or not, the pattern that cinemas are the only mainstream distribution channel for big movies is changing, along with the relationship between upstream studios and cinemas, and this change is permanent.

　

Streaming media is rapidly reshaping its right to speak in film distribution around the world, and the commercial achievements of subscription payment prove that the new era of film distribution is striding forward.

　

The "variables" of the Spring Festival file are still there, and both online and offline are prepared.

　

Filmmakers dare not relax until the last moment of the Spring Festival.

　

After the collective withdrawal of Spring Festival movies, the closure of cinemas and the strict attendance rate a few days before the release last year, the 2021 Spring Festival movie is always burdened with great uncertainty.

　

Compared with the movie box office, the bigger proposition is that during the whole Spring Festival holiday, all the people in China may have to cancel many offline entertainment arrangements because of the social restrictions of the epidemic. In response to the epidemic prevention policy, migrant workers who choose to spend the New Year on the spot have to endure the pain of not being reunited with their relatives … Whether this Spring Festival file can provide sufficient and rich entertainment content choices for the people of the whole country is a test for the entire film and television industry.

　

This year, seven blockbusters, including Detective Chinatown 3, Hi, Mom and A Writer’s Odyssey, competed for the Spring Festival stalls in the cinema, and The Legend of Shaolin Temple’s "Diary of Making a fortune" was first published online at the beginning of the year to wish the New Year.

　

However, cinemas are still full of variables during the Spring Festival holiday. For example, Beijing has just issued a regulation that the attendance rate of cinemas should not exceed 50% during the Spring Festival holiday, which may be followed by other cities in the country. In addition, the uncertainty of the outbreak may also make some cinemas in high-risk areas unable to open, which tests the temporary resilience of all parties concerned, such as cinemas, third-party ticketing platforms, marketers and filmmakers, and of course directly affects the itinerary of the audience. When offline viewing is affected, whether online viewing can withstand it is also a major test for Ai Tengyou.

　

Last year, online and offline, I was at a loss for emergencies. Except for a few films that choose to be distributed online, the new film resources of the whole Internet cinema obviously cannot meet the huge online demand. On many occasions this year, the relevant persons in charge of Aitengyou’s three platforms all said that the new anxiety in long video movies was not alleviated until The Eight Hundred went online. It can be seen that, first of all, for the entire film industry, online and offline have always been interdependent and complementary; Secondly, when the demand for online movies is increasing rapidly and Internet viewing is becoming more and more mainstream, the filmmakers who choose to distribute the films in different lines are also very courageous and business-minded.

　

In order to cope with the Spring Festival holiday full of variables but peak demand with offline, after more than a year of exploration and attempt, the strategies of iQiyi and other three platforms have become quite mature. In previous years, online Spring Festival files were mostly based on operations. This year, the three platforms took the initiative. In addition to selecting new online movies with quality and theme suitable for the Spring Festival broadcast in advance, they also actively cooperated with cinema blockbusters to conduct on-demand in PVOD mode. In an interview, Li Jinhan, the producer of the film "Diary of Making a fortune", said that it was decided to release it online in August and September last year. It can be seen that this year, filmmakers and video platforms have not been idle about how to solve the impact of objective factors on the film industry.

　

The Internet has come to this day because of its undifferentiated ability to provide diversified choices for diversified people. The arrival of watching new movies online is more powerful for those who have no choice.

　

First of all, the big screen can’t cover the audience who want to watch new movies so much, especially the users in low-tier cities and rural areas below the third line, who can order new movies on their mobile phones indiscriminately; Followed by art theaters or niche fans, who suffer from high reputation but low film scheduling, can now pay for their favorite art films to CALL. Of course, the online cinema market is far more than serving these segments. When more and more large new films are distributed online, buying tickets online to watch movies will also become the viewing choice of all online users.

　

Online and offline participation in the Spring Festival stalls will protect the important ceremony of watching new films and blockbusters during the Spring Festival, and also bring incremental distribution and consumption to China films.

　

Online movie distribution also requires differentiated operations.

　

Last year, Universal Trolls World Tour took the lead in the distribution of streaming media in PVOD mode, which caused a polarized discussion in the industry. At that time, cinemas and film industry had not clearly realized how much COVID-19 had dealt a blow to the film industry. Streaming media soon proved itself, and many shelved blockbusters came out, and many studios on the verge of bankruptcy came back to life. At the same time, big studios such as Universal and Warner did not fail. Nowadays, PVOD is popular all over the world, and more and more top filmmakers in Hollywood begin to embrace streaming media boldly.

　

Tang Jili, the director of The Legend of Shaolin Temple, is the first to test the PVOD mode in the Spring Festival. He thinks that the Internet and the cinema are equal media channels, and it is very good for people who make content to choose one more choice. He does not think that choosing the Internet is a compromise. He also stressed that in the future, movies will no longer be distinguished by their distribution channels. It can be seen that many top filmmakers are willing to choose the Internet, and many times the society’s perception of the separation between cinemas and streaming media is one-sided and extreme.

　

However, we have to admit that the PVOD VOD model is still in its early stage, and there are not many mature case references about what type, what theme, how many movies are suitable for the network, and how much commercial space it can have, which may be the main reason why many filmmakers hesitate. At present, the split box office record of online movies is 56 million for daoist magic (about 160 million for cinema box office). The fact is that the cost of many cinema blockbusters may exceed this number. How much box office volume can PVOD create? How much commercial value does it bring? Still waiting for more adventurous filmmakers to "eat crabs." I have to admit, how many treasures can be dug from the large plate with a unit price of over 100 million members, both for content and courage.

　

When iQiyi tried to release movies in PVOD mode, it simultaneously launched an online cinema brand "Super Cinema" in July last year. "Super Cinema" is not a "big network" as understood by the public, but an online cinema with more brand operation thinking opened in the content pay circuit. At present, it is only open to cinema-level movies that meet certain production standards and are willing to choose the network premiere.

　

Of course, the content in the "super cinema" is higher than that of ordinary online movies in terms of time and capital investment, and the income of movies released by online cinemas is naturally higher. At present, "Super Cinema" has launched the action comedy "Flying Dragon Crossing the River" directed by Jing Wong, the high-profile literary film "Spring Tide" and "Spring River Plumbing", the special effect IP blockbuster "Journey", the overseas animated film "Spongebob: Rescue Adventure" and other new films, and the addition of two comedy films created by a strong team in 2021 "Online Spring Festival File" also shows the strong tolerance and distribution potential of online cinemas.

　

Differentiated brand strategy is another difference in the trend of film online distribution mode. Last year, Iqiyi successfully built a mystery drama brand named "Mist Theater". Now when it comes to Mist, users naturally associate it with the best suspense drama series in China, and online cinemas need a strong brand to carry the brand precipitation with good reputation in the future. Unlike "Mist", online cinemas need more types of themes. At present, what video websites can do is to continuously accumulate and break through one theme type by one, and finally create a gold-lettered signboard for online distribution of movies. Iqiyi Super Cinema is a prototype, but it still has a long way to go.

　

Ten years of online cinema, the fight is technology and mode.

　

Moving cinemas to the Internet is not a practice after the COVID-19 epidemic, but an idea that has emerged since the advent of the Internet.

　

In fact, ten years ago, the movie channel Movie Network launched a single-point payment viewing mode very ahead of schedule. It was the first to test Jiang Wen’s "Let the Bullets Fly", which created 200,000 hits in 20 days at the price of 3-5 yuan on demand, bringing nearly one million online incomes. Unfortunately, at that time, the long video scuffle, the source of income was advertising, and online piracy was also very serious. Single-point payment was not promoted and gradually replaced by membership.

　

In addition to Internet companies, many cinemas have also tried to invest in research and development of apps and websites to build their own online viewing ports to meet the needs of viewers to watch movies at home, but in the end there were no successful cases due to immature technologies or models.

　

Gao Qunyao, who led Wanda’s acquisition of AMC and Legendary Pictures and served as the CEO of Wanda Culture Group’s international business department, witnessed the development of China’s film market in various stages as a professional manager, and saw the future trend of "cinema+mobile terminal" dual-line distribution. After leaving Wanda in 2017, he founded "mobile cinema". The main idea of the mobile cinema APP is to move the cinema screen to the mobile phone, and the audience needs to buy tickets to watch the movie. At present, the resources of new films in mobile cinemas are relatively limited, and large-scale resources are relatively scarce. After several years of development, users are still testing the water in small quantities.

　

Joy Media, which is deeply tied with directors such as Ning Hao, Xú Zhēng, Wong Kar-wai, Chen Kexin, Gu Changwei, Zhang Yibai, Zhang Yimou, etc., is also very optimistic about the online distribution market, and vigorously promotes its streaming media product Joy Premiere APP, mainly showing its films on demand, such as "Crazy Alien" Lost in Russia, etc., and has tried to pay for it on this platform. However, due to the limited amount of content produced by Huanxi Media and the unstable content supply, the current installed capacity of Huanxi Premiere APP is also hovering at a low level.

　

The exploration of online distribution in the whole film industry proves that strong technical ability and stable and sustainable business model are essential elements of online distribution, which requires long-term and large investment and has a high entry threshold. Nowadays, whether it is technical ability, capital strength, traffic base or payment mode, Aitengyou is the most likely platform to undertake the online distribution of movies.

　

In the past ten years, video platforms have seen their movie reserves go from zero to tens of thousands, and their membership has gone from zero to over 100 million, from movie broadcasting terminals to the creation of online movie commercial market, and then to the landing of online cinema brands such as "Super Cinema". On the one hand, it increases the film distribution mode and income increment for the upstream, and cultivates reserve talents for China films; on the other hand, it cultivates high-viscosity movie-watching users, and stimulates the arrival of the film and television focus era.

　

In addition, technically, the video platform is also ready to be put in place. First, with the popularity of smart TV screens, Chinese began to return to the living room, especially during the Spring Festival. It is a very common entertainment consumption scene for the whole family to get together and watch a family movie in the living room, and this scene can be easily realized by projection. Iqiyi simultaneously launched the VR version of the "Online Spring Festival File" film Adventure, which can meet the audience with higher immersive viewing needs. Second, the current video platform has been able to accurately distribute technology through technological innovations such as AI and big data, subdivide content and accurately find user groups, greatly improving the payment rate.

　

In the future, what will the cinema pattern become, and whether people still need cinemas? This is a question asked by more and more people after the epidemic began. Senior foreign research institutions and executives of film and television companies agree that cinemas will not die, but they really need to be changed. In the future, capital is likely to bet more and more on the investment of high-end cinemas with luxury facilities, because the viewing experience of these high-end cinemas in heavy industry movies can not be replaced by mobile phones and televisions.

　

In fact, this trend is very obvious in China. In the past few years, the box office figures and proportions of many special cinemas, including IMAX, Dolby Hall and China Giant Screen, have shown an upward trend. The core reason is that consumers are demanding more audio-visual experience and are willing to pay higher fares for such cinemas with better audio-visual effects. At the same time, those cinemas that don’t pay attention to service and pay attention to the broadcast quality and viewing environment are also scored low or even eliminated by more and more viewers.

　

Online viewing has become a long-standing choice for viewing consumption in the future. Under this general trend, film and television companies will pay more attention to online layout, while cinemas should change the mentality of "seller’s market" and focus on improving the offline viewing experience.

　

The reform and transformation of the film industry has always existed, and the Internet has only played an accelerating role. The offline distribution and online distribution of movies are parallel, and streaming media and cinemas explore and innovate their own service models, which is actually an inevitable result of the D2C era of content industry. Whether online cinema or physical cinema, in the face of a larger market, each has its own emphasis. Finding its own subdivided track and digging to the extreme should be the only way for the sound development of China film market.

　

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　　CCTV News:January 15th is the second day in Spring Festival travel rush, and many popular routes are full of passengers on their way home. In order to create a safe, warm and orderly travel environment, many places have launched a number of measures to serve travelers, making Spring Festival travel rush’s journey faster and warmer.

　　On January 15th, the national railway is expected to send 11 million passengers.

　　On January 15th, the national railways are expected to send 11 million passengers, and 554 additional passenger trains are planned. Judging from the pre-sale situation of 12306, as of 8: 30 on January 15th, the railway 12306 has sold a total of 120 million tickets during the Spring Festival travel rush period, and the railway 12306 has passed the pre-holiday ticket sales peak smoothly, and the system has maintained safe and stable operation.

　　Roads, waterways and civil aviation are running smoothly and orderly as a whole.

　　On the highway side, the second day in Spring Festival travel rush, the national highway network was running smoothly and orderly. Before the festival, the traffic flow of the road network was mainly student flow, work flow and freight flow. In terms of waterways, it is estimated that about 500,000 passengers will be sent by water on January 15th. In terms of civil aviation, it is estimated that 2.18 million passengers will be sent on January 15th.

　　The airport creates a "non-inductive customs clearance" for outbound luggage

　　In order to facilitate passengers’ travel, many places have also launched a number of service initiatives. At Gaoqi International Airport in Xiamen, Fujian, passengers can check in and check their luggage without going through customs inspection after entering the departure hall. After the border inspection, you can wait for boarding after a carry-on baggage security check, which realizes the "non-inductive customs clearance" of outbound baggage.

　　High-speed rail non-legacy cultural festival adds color to the way home

　　As the Spring Festival approaches, the annual flavor on the train is getting stronger and stronger. Among them, Chengdu Bureau of China Railway started the theme bullet train of "High-speed Rail Intangible Cultural Festival", which is full of festive atmosphere. The Qiang flute ensemble, Qiang folk songs chorus, and the cheerful dance of Qiang Salang dancers have made the tourists deeply feel the unique charm of Qiang culture.

　　The cross-regional flow of people in the whole society is expected to exceed 160 million.

　　January 15th is the second day of Spring Festival travel rush in 2025. The reporter learned from the 2025 Comprehensive Transportation Spring Festival travel rush Work Class that on January 15th, the cross-regional personnel flow of the whole society is expected to exceed 160 million person-times, and the traffic is smooth and orderly.

　　On the second day in Spring Festival travel rush, the cross-regional mobility of the whole society is expected to be 166.3 million person-times, including 11 million passenger trips by rail.

　　In order to meet the travel needs of passengers, the railway department has increased the capacity in popular routes and sections, and at the same time increased the service guarantee of stations and cars.

　　In order to improve the convenience of the elderly passengers, Yichun Railway Station in Jiangxi Province has introduced a 15-minute fast check-in channel at the ticket gate, and has also carefully prepared year of the snake mascots and other annual gifts for passengers with children.

　　During the period of Spring Festival travel rush, the number of passengers traveling with children increased significantly. Yan ‘an Station of Xi ‘an Bureau of China Railway added a children’s play area in the waiting room, with toys suitable for children of different ages and isolation zones.

　　The "Mengwa" Post Station in Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province warms passengers’ travel.

　　In order to facilitate passengers to travel with their baby, the "Mengwa" post station was opened in Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province and Ganzhou West Railway Station, so that small passengers can have a place to wait and travel with their baby is more convenient.

　　Walking into the waiting hall of Ganzhou West Railway Station, the "Mengwa" station is particularly conspicuous. The layout here is warm and lovely, full of childlike interest. There are children’s books in the post station and young volunteers on duty.

　　Ganzhou West Railway Station "Mengwa" Station covers an area of about 60 square meters. During the peak passenger flow in Spring Festival travel rush, Ganzhou West Railway Station arranges two volunteers to provide volunteer service at the "Mengwa" post station every day to help passengers "take care of their babies".

　　The overall operation of the national highway network is stable and orderly.

　　On the second day in Spring Festival travel rush, the national highway personnel flow was 152.62 million person-times, and the overall operation of the highway network was stable and orderly. In order to ensure the smooth travel of new energy owners, transportation, electric power and other departments continue to improve their charging support capabilities.

　　In Jiaozhou Service Area of Shandong Qinglan Expressway and Wenling Service Area of Taizhou of Zhejiang Coastal Expressway, where the demand for charging new energy vehicles is strong, the local transportation and power supply departments upgraded the charging equipment and equipped them with mobile fast charging piles, which greatly shortened the charging time of vehicles.

　　In terms of civil aviation, the passenger volume of civil aviation was 2.18 million passengers. According to the passenger demand of Spring Festival travel rush in 2025, some airlines put forward plans for opening new routes. China Southern Airlines plans to open new routes from Daxing, Beijing to Xishuangbanna, Jiamusi, Qiqihar and Mudanjiang. Xiamen Airlines plans to open new routes from Daxing, Beijing to Mudanjiang and Beihai. In addition, China Eastern Airlines plans to add flights from Beijing Daxing to Changbai Mountain, Xiamen, Boao and Changchun.